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Your Guide to Security Deposit Laws in Florida

This post was last updated on 1/13/2025. Security deposits are an essential aspect of the property manager-resident relationship in Florida. They serve as financial protection for property managers while ensuring residents uphold their rental agreements. However, understanding the laws governing these deposits is crucial for avoiding disputes and ensuring compliance. In this blog, we’ll cover: An overview of security deposit laws in Florida Commonly asked questions about security deposits A note on language: Here at Second Nature, we prefer to use the terms "resident" and “residency” rather than “tenant” and “tenancy,” in order to emphasize the relationship building element of property management work. However, there may be instances where terms such as "tenant" are used for legal purposes within documents or communications related to security deposit laws. Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. Any information contained in this blog is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice on any matter. This is especially true given that laws change on a regular basis. You should review specific security deposit laws for your state in detail to make sure you have the most up-to-date information available, and consult with your local counsel for applicability to your property. Why are security deposits in Florida important? Security deposits are like life jackets. You hope you’ll never have to use it, but when you do, you’ll be glad it’s there. Unfortunately, no matter how thorough your screening process is, you may end up with a resident who makes questionable choices. And when those choices cause damage to your property you’ll be thankful for your security deposit. Imagine Brad and Tyler, two roommates who moved from Miami to Gainesville. Missing the ocean but not wanting to drive all the way to the beach, they decide to recreate the summer vibes in their rental home. They break out the beach chairs, ask Alexa to play some Beach Boys, and fill up a kiddie pool in the living room to dip their toes into. But when it springs a leak, the carpet gets soaked through and the subfloor is damaged. Now you have to do some serious renovations, and it’s going to cost you. But since there is a security deposit, that expense may come out of their security deposit. Overview of security deposit laws in Florida Florida’s security deposit laws, primarily found under Florida Statutes Section 83.49, in addition to other statutes under landlord and tenant law, outline the rights and obligations of property managers and residents concerning the handling, refund, and permissible deductions of security deposits. Below is a breakdown of the key areas covered under these regulations. Deposit laws Florida’s deposit laws prioritize clarity and fairness in property manager-resident agreements. Key requirements include: Providing written notice of where the deposit is stored within 30 days of receipt. Following legal timelines for returns and notices of deductions. Keeping deposits separate from personal or business accounts for the benefit of the tenants to ensure accessibility. These laws protect residents from unfair practices and help property managers adhere to their professional obligations. Security deposit limit Unlike some states, Florida does not impose a statutory cap on the amount property managers can charge as a security deposit. Property managers are free to determine a reasonable amount (although public listings show that they typically charge one to two months’ rent). Prospective residents should be informed of the deposit amount before signing a lease in order to align expectations. Property managers may offer a “fee” in lieu of security deposit, an alternative option for security deposits that has become more common with other states. Under Florida law (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.491), property managers may offer this option through written notice to the tenant, providing the tenant the right to pay a security deposit instead. Storing a tenant’s security deposit Florida law (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(1)) requires that security deposits be kept in a separate account to ensure they are not commingled with the property manager’s personal or business funds. Walk-through inspection of rental property While Florida does not explicitly mandate a walk-through inspection before or after a resident’s occupancy, the duty to inspect and ensure the premises are safe is implied through the property manager's obligations under Florida law. Property managers who perform these inspections benefit from clearer documentation of property conditions. A move-in inspection with a signed checklist can establish a baseline, while a move-out inspection can help identify damages beyond normal wear and tear. Photos or videos taken during these inspections are useful for resolving disputes. Inspections can foster transparency and provide evidence to justify any deductions from the security deposit. Notice of deductions When deductions are taken from a security deposit, property managers are required to provide written notice to the resident (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(3)(a)). This notice must include the exact amount deducted and the specific reasons for the deductions. For example, deductions might include unpaid rent or costs for repairing damage beyond normal wear and tear. Property managers must deliver this notice to the resident within 30 days via certified mail to comply with Florida law. If the property manager does not intend to impose a claim of deductions from the security deposit, the property manager must return the security deposit, with interest if applicable, to the resident within 15 days of the resident’s surrender of the premises for termination of the lease. Learn more: How to Write a Security Deposit Return Letter + Free Template Deductions allowed When deductions are taken from a security deposit, property managers must specify the reasons (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(3)(a)), such as failure to pay rent or damages beyond normal wear and tear. Other deductions that may be allowed include: Cleaning fees: Only if specified in the lease agreement. General cleaning due to normal use cannot be deducted. Unpaid utilities or other charges: Any unpaid utility bills or other charges specified in the lease agreement can be deducted from the security deposit. Property managers cannot deduct for routine wear and tear (for example, minor scuffs on walls, faded paint, or wear on carpets from ordinary use). Written notice of security deposit receipt Property managers must inform residents in writing within 30 days of receiving their security deposit (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(2)). This notification must detail where the deposit is being held (such as in a non-interest-bearing account, an interest-bearing account, or a bond posted with the clerk of the circuit court). Deposit holdings Property managers may choose from the following deposit holding options (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(1)): A non-interest-bearing account An interest-bearing account (with earned interest credited to the tenant – at least 75% of the average annual interest rate or 5% per year simple interest, whichever the property manager elects) Posting a surety bond instead of holding the deposit in an account. If this method is used, the property manager must pay the resident 5% per year simple interest. Security deposit deadline Under Florida law, property managers must follow strict timeframes regarding security deposits (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(3)(a)). If no deductions are made, the full deposit must be returned to the resident within 15 days of the lease’s termination. If deductions are necessary, the property manager must notify the resident in writing within 30 days, specifying the amount and reasons for withholding. The resident then has 15 days to contest the claim, in writing and sent to the property manager. Other requirements apply if a fee was collected by the property manager in lieu of a security deposit (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.491). Failing to adhere to these deadlines may jeopardize the property manager's right to make claims against the deposit. Returning a security deposit to the tenant Florida law does not mandate a specific form for the return of a tenant's security deposit. However, best practices include: Certified check or bank draft: A certified check or bank draft is often used because it provides proof of payment and ensures that the funds are guaranteed. This is a reliable method for both parties. Electronic transfer: If both the landlord and tenant agree, the security deposit may also be returned through an electronic payment method (e.g., direct deposit or payment apps). Ensure this agreement is documented and keep a record of the electronic transfer. Personal check: This can also be used but is less secure than a certified check. Whether the lease ended amicably or through an eviction, Florida landlords and property managers should maintain a record of the security deposit return, regardless of the method, including a receipt or confirmation of payment. This documentation protects both parties in case of disputes. Selling the property or change in ownership When a rental unit changes ownership, Florida law (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(7)) requires the outgoing property manager to either: Transfer the resident’s security deposit (minus any lawful deductions) to the new owner, or Refund the deposit directly to the resident. Written notification of the transfer, including the new property manager’s contact information, must be sent to the resident. The new owner assumes all responsibilities for the security deposit once the transfer is complete. Failure to comply with Florida’s security deposit laws Non-compliance with Florida’s security deposit regulations can result in severe consequences for property managers (Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.49(3)), including: Forfeiture of claims: If a property manager or landlord fails to provide timely notice of deductions, they may forfeit their right to withhold any part of the deposit. Resident legal action: Residents may be able to sue for the full return of the deposit, along with potential damages and attorney fees. Fines and penalties: Breaches of trust related to deposit handling may lead to financial penalties or additional legal actions. To avoid these risks, property managers should familiarize themselves with the law, document all actions, and maintain open communication with renters. Property managers should also consult with their local counsel for applicability of these laws to their property. Additional FAQs about Florida security deposit laws What is the new security deposit law in Florida? In April 2023, Florida HB 133 was passed into law, leading to the addition of Fla. Stat. Sec. 83.491, giving property managers the option to charge a monthly non-refundable fee instead of a security deposit. Such security deposit alternatives help reduce upfront costs for potential residents. Property managers looking to charge this type of monthly non-refundable fee should refer to the specific requirements under Fla. Stat. sec. 83.491 to ensure compliance. Learn more: What is Security Deposit Insurance? Pros and Cons [+Best Providers] Does a landlord have to provide receipts for security deposit deductions in Florida? While not explicitly required under Florida law, providing receipts for deducted expenses can prevent disputes and demonstrate good faith. Florida law does require property managers to provide an itemized list of deductions in the written notice to residents required when imposing a claim for damages upon the security deposit. Can a tenant use the security deposit as the last month’s rent? Residents are not automatically entitled to apply their security deposit toward their final rent payment. Unless the lease explicitly allows this, doing so may result in legal action. Learn more about security deposit best practices: What to Include in a Security Deposit Letter How to Write a Security Deposit Letter - Templates for Full Refund, Partial Refund, No Refund, and Request for Payment How to Send a Security Deposit Letter Mistakes to Avoid When Writing a Security Deposit Return Letter Final thoughts Florida’s security deposit regulations aim to balance the rights and responsibilities of property managers and residents. By staying informed and following the appropriate procedures, both parties can navigate this aspect of the rental process with confidence. At Second Nature, we aim to help you stay compliant, recognizing that compliance with property management laws safeguards your business and strengthens relationships with your residents. Our approach centers on transforming the resident experience, a concept that has shaped every aspect of our company. The resident benefits package is a comprehensive solution designed for property management companies, offering cost savings for both you and your residents while prioritizing convenience and an exceptional resident experience. Learn more about Second Nature’s Resident Benefits Package. Legal Disclaimer: The information contained in this blog is provided for informational purposes only and shall not be construed as legal advice. The laws referenced in this blog are subject to change. Please consult with your local counsel for applicability to your property.

Calendar icon February 6, 2025

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Your Guide to Security Deposit Laws in Colorado

This post was last updated on 1/10/2025. Navigating security deposit laws can be challenging for property managers and residents alike. That’s why we’ve assembled this guide to the key rules and regulations governing security deposits in Colorado. In this blog, we’ll cover: The basics of security deposit laws in Colorado, including what they’re used for and how they’re handled. Common questions about security deposits, such as what constitutes normal wear and tear and how long before deposits must be returned. Best practices for creating clear communication around security deposits, including how to write refund letters. A note on language: Here at Second Nature, we prefer to use the terms "resident" and “residency” rather than “tenant” and “tenancy,” in order to emphasize the relationship element of property management work. However, there may be instances where terms such as "tenant" are used for legal purposes within documents or communications related to security deposit laws. In these cases, please understand that our intent remains the same—to provide clear, accurate, and meaningful information to all people involved in the business relationship. Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. Any information contained in this blog is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice on any matter. This is especially true given that laws change on a regular basis. You should review specific security deposit laws for your state in detail to make sure you have the most up-to-date information available, and consult with your local counsel for applicability to your property. Why are security deposit laws in Colorado important? If you’re fortunate, you’ll never actually need to touch your security deposits beyond some minor damage here and there. But much like car insurance or a fire extinguisher, you’ll be really glad you have it when you need it. Horror stories of resident damage are just a quick Google search away, and you don’t want to become one of them. Imagine you have a house that you rent to Kennedy and Heidi, two best friends who are fresh out of college. Not content with neutral wall colors, and feeling inspired by some DIY TikToks, they decide to repaint their living room. Three gallons of paint and six months later, their lease is up and you enter the property to do routine turnover maintenance. Now you have to bring in a painter to paint over their trendy artwork. Luckily, that expense may come out of their security deposit, so you aren’t on the hook for the expenses. Overview of security deposit laws in Colorado Security deposit regulations in Colorado are designed to clarify the rights and responsibilities of property managers and residents. Below, we break down the key aspects of these regulations and statutes: Purpose of security deposit The purpose of a security deposit is to provide landlords/property managers with financial protection in scenarios such as unpaid rent, damage beyond normal wear and tear, or costs incurred due to eviction. It also encourages residents to maintain the property and adhere to the lease terms. At the end of a lease, residents who meet their obligations typically receive their deposit back, minus any legally allowable deductions. Security deposit limit In Colorado, the current statute governing security deposit limits is CO Revised Statutes § 38-12-102.5. Effective August 7, 2023, this law stipulates that property managers cannot require a security deposit exceeding the equivalent of two months' rent. Please be aware that laws are always subject to change. Storing a tenant’s security deposit Colorado law does not specify requirements regarding the storage of resident security deposits. Specifically, there is no state statute mandating that security deposits be held in a particular type of account or location. Inspection of rental property A final walkthrough upon moveout allows property managers to assess property conditions and identify issues such as damages beyond normal wear and tear. The repair costs for these types of damages may be deducted from the security deposit. Note that property managers are obligated to maintain rental units in a habitable condition, ensuring they are safe and livable for residents. This obligation is outlined in the CO Revised Statutes § 38-12-503, known as "Warranty of Habitability". Written notice of security deposit Colorado landlords and property managers are required to provide residents with a written statement detailing any deductions from the security deposit, within 30 days unless the lease allows for additional time, up to a maximum of 60 days. This requirement as specified in CO Revised Statutes § 38-12-103(1), mandates that property managers must furnish a written statement listing the exact reasons for the retention of the security deposit. This statement must accompany the payment of any remaining deposit amount and be sent to the renter’s last known address. Deductions CO Revised Statutes § 38-12-103 permits property managers to retain portions of a security deposit for specific reasons, including: Unpaid rent Abandonment of the premises Nonpayment of utility bills/charges Repair work Cleaning contracted for by the resident It's important to note that property managers cannot retain any part of the security deposit to cover normal wear and tear. Wear and tear is generally considered to be signs of use, like small scuffs on flooring, carpet wear, and minor scrapes to walls or baseboards. It does not typically include more significant damage like broken windows or fixtures, holes in walls, or stains on carpet or countertops. Nonrefundable deposits Nonrefundable deposits are prohibited in Colorado and cannot legally be retained if the resident has fulfilled all financial obligations and left the property in good condition. Returning a security deposit to the tenant Property managers are obligated to return the security deposit within the timeframe stipulated by law, which by default is one month after the lease's termination or the resident’s surrender of the premises, unless the lease agreement specifies a longer period, not exceeding 60 days. Selling the property In Colorado, when a rental property changes ownership, the handling of security deposits is governed by CO Revised Statutes § 38-12-103(4). This statute outlines the responsibilities of the person holding the security deposit upon cessation of their interest in the property, whether by sale, assignment, death, appointment of a receiver, or otherwise. The individual in possession of the security deposit must, within a reasonable time: Transfer the deposit: Transfer the security deposit, or any remainder after lawful deductions, to the property manager's successor in interest and notify the resident by mail of such transfer and the transferee's name and address; or Return the deposit: Return the security deposit, or any remainder after lawful deductions, directly to the resident. Upon compliance with these requirements, the original holder of the security deposit is relieved of further liability regarding the deposit. The new owner or successor in interest then assumes all rights and obligations concerning the security deposit. Failure to comply with Colorado’s security deposit laws In Colorado, CO Revised Statutes § 38-12-103(3)(a) addresses the consequences for property managers who fail to comply with security deposit regulations. If a property manager willfully retains a resident's security deposit in violation of the statute, they may be liable for treble (three times) the amount wrongfully withheld, in addition to reasonable attorney fees and court costs. However, before initiating legal proceedings, the resident must provide the property manager with notice of their intention to file a lawsuit at least seven days before filing the action. Learn more: Security Deposit Alternatives for Property Managers and Residents What is Security Deposit Insurance? Pros and Cons Additional FAQs about Colorado security deposit laws Are deposits refundable in Colorado? Yes. Deposits must be fully refunded minus any valid deductions. What is considered normal wear and tear? Wear and tear includes minor scuff marks on flooring, worn carpet, general wear on appliance handles, and the like. Damage, like large stains/holes or broken fixtures, may not be included. Do property managers need to provide receipts for deductions? Yes. Landlords must furnish a written statement itemizing deductions, accompanied by receipts, if applicable. How long does a property manager have to return the deposit? Under Colorado law, landlords must return the security deposit to the resident within one month after the termination of the lease or the resident’s surrender of the premises, however, this timeframe can be extended to 60 days after the termination or the lease or resident’s surrender of the premises if specified as such in the executed lease. What happens if the deposit is not returned within 30 days? Property managers failing to return the deposit or an itemized list of deductions within the required period can face legal consequences and additional costs, such as triple the amount of the security deposit wrongfully withheld, attorney fees, and court costs. Best practices for property managers: What to Include in a Security Deposit Letter How to Write a Security Deposit Letter - Templates for Full Refund, Partial Refund, No Refund, and Request for Payment How to Send a Security Deposit Letter Mistakes to Avoid When Writing a Security Deposit Return Letter Final thoughts Navigating Colorado's security deposit laws requires careful attention to detail. At Second Nature, we’re here to support you in security deposit law compliance, with the philosophy that ensuring compliance not only protects your business but also fosters better resident relationships. The fact is, we’ve built our entire company on the idea that resident experience can change the game in property management. Our Resident Benefits Package is an all-in-one resource for property management companies that saves money for you and your residents and delivers the best in convenience and resident experience. Learn more about the Resident Benefits Package. Legal Disclaimer: The information contained in this blog is provided for informational purposes only and shall not be construed as legal advice. The laws referenced in this blog are subject to change. Please consult with your local counsel for applicability to your property.

Calendar icon January 23, 2025

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Make Your Personal Story Part of Your Property Management Brand Identity

Property management is an inherently personal industry. You’re literally taking care of someone’s home, and it doesn’t get much more personal than that. So why do so many property managers shy away from sharing their personal stories? By embracing your personal story of how you go into property management, what you love about it, and why, you can develop a stronger brand identity. That means a stronger connection with your investors and residents, and a unique way to separate yourself from the competition. What’s your (brand) story? One of the unique things about property management is that everyone has such varied backgrounds. Almost no one goes to school to become a property manager, or grows up thinking that’s what they’ll do. And that means that everyone has their own story to tell about how they ended up where they are. Maybe you were an accidental landlord who inherited a property and had to learn to manage on the fly. You can lean into the hard work it took to learn the business, and how you empathize with property owners in a similar predicament. Or maybe you were a forward-thinking investor who managed your own properties, but then you discovered you had a knack for it and decided to expand your management business. Your story might be one of business acumen and knowing the importance of protecting an investment. Plenty of property management companies are family businesses, passed down through generations, so maybe that’s how you came into it. In that case you have lifelong experience and a deep knowledge of your neighborhoods and communities. Or maybe you had a real estate background and decided to transition from sales to management. Your area of expertise might be the legal and logistical aspects of the business. Whatever your story, you can make it a part of your brand and emphasize why it sets you apart from other property managers. Don’t be afraid to be personal and vulnerable; let your investors and residents know why you do what you do and why you love it. Why you should get personal When you embrace and share your personal story, you form better connections with others. It builds a sense of trust and camaraderie that makes people want to work with you, and to give you the benefit of the doubt. Beyond that, you become more memorable, and your story can lend credibility to your professional chops. Plus, when you lead with your story, you develop both a property management brand identity and a personal brand, which can open up more opportunities. Embracing your humanity to build trust and relatability According to an Inc. article written by Harvard instructor Carmine Gallo, storytelling is the secret to building business relationships. Gallo says that storytellers, “deliberately choose personal experiences that instill trust, build rapport, and motivate others.” Andrew Dunbar of Forbes agrees: Brands seeking to build loyalty and trust with their target audiences need to bake consistent storytelling into all aspects of their digital experiences. That means that investors who hear your story and recognize your vulnerability are more likely to want to work with you. When your story is consistent and they feel like they’re truly getting to know you, they feel compelled to continue building that relationship. It’s also important for your residents, who may only reach out to you in times of high stress, like when they have an urgent maintenance issue. In fact, research has shown that people with a high level of empathy are less reactive to stressful situations than those with a low level of empathy. In other words, a resident who empathizes with your personal story and feels a connection to you is less likely to send an angry email or yell at you on the phone. Instead, they’ll take a calmer demeanor, even when the situation is difficult. Differentiation Your story probably includes just how long you’ve been at it in the property management world. In fact, if you were asked to write a professional bio, it might be the first thing you include. Details like how long you’ve been licensed, how many doors you manage, and how long you’ve managed in your particular geographic area can all lend extra credibility to your business. Investors want to know that you have a proven track record before they start working with you, and residents want to know that you know what you're doing and won’t drop the ball if an issue arises. A personal story can also make you more memorable to your audience. In fact, cognitive psychologist Jerome Bruner found that facts wrapped in a story are 22 times more memorable than facts alone. So if you want potential investors to remember you, tell them your story. Finally, your story can help you stand out from the crowd. In a service-based industry like property management where many competitors can be seen as equals, that’s more important than ever. You don’t want to be competing on services that are seen as commoditized, or just trying to offer the lowest price. Instead, you need to find new ways to differentiate. You can often find those differences in your experiences, areas of expertise, and your personal commitment to property management. Stand out because of who you are and where you’ve been. Personal branding According to Forbes, personal branding is more important than ever. By celebrating your personal story, you’re developing a personal brand that your audience can connect with and remember. It also makes you a better candidate for opportunities like podcast appearances, conference speaking engagements, and panel discussions. Those are basically free marketing opportunities, which give you exposure to hundreds or thousands of potential new clients. While it can initially feel uncomfortable to make yourself vulnerable, it can have tremendous benefits for your business and career. How to ingrain your story in your brand Your brand is in everything you do. That doesn’t mean you need to tell your whole life story every time you receive a call from a resident or prospective investor. There is such a thing as oversharing. But there if you look for opportunities, you’ll find that there are good times to tell your story and allow it to support your value proposition and the work that you do. Your website Your website is one of the most powerful tools that you have. Your company has full control over how it presents itself, what users see, and you tell them your story. Most property managers are tempted to keep themselves and their background to the About Us page, or maybe the Our Team page. While that can seem like it makes sense, you should expand beyond that. Your home page is a perfect place to introduce yourself and what your company believes in. It’s where you make a first impression, and your personal background should be a part of that. Share what you believe and why. You can also integrate your story into your Services page, emphasizing why each service that you offer is important or personal to you. And if you don’t have a Team or About Us page, you absolutely should, and you should use it as an opportunity to put your story out into the world. Chambers Theory, led by Tommy Chambers, is particularly good at highlighting their deep experience across their site. On the About Us page, the team breaks down their history, their mission, and their approach, including a note that Tommy is a third generation real estate professional with over 20 years of property management experience. The company also clearly lays out its core values, helping readers connect with them and setting them apart from the crowd. On the Team page, Tommy’s bio also lays out his upbringing as the child of U.S. Intelligence and State Department veterans, which connects to his company’s dedication to providing services to those serving their country. All of this connects back to the company’s work in the Washington, DC metro area. Social media Social media is another powerful arrow in your quiver, because it’s also an “owned” channel. You have full control over what you post and how you frame it. We’ve already seen the rise of the “LinkedInfluencer,” professionals who use LinkedIn as a platform to build their personal brand. Social media platforms can be great places to connect with your peers, customers, and potential customers. One of the best ways to do this is by sharing your story. On social, that usually means short anecdotes, telling your story in bits and pieces. That can include tales from your past, or examples of how you do business today. Mark Brower of Mark Brower Properties does a superb job of this on LinkedIn. He frequently posts on his personal page about relationships—with tenants, employees, and even his father—and how they connect to his business. He tells stories about everything from staff meetings to one-star reviews and the mindset that he brings to his work every day. Business cards, speaking opportunities, and more You might think that most places where you display your company, like signage and business cards, might be too small to represent your story. But when you think outside the box, you can find opportunity anywhere. Consider a one-line slogan that gives a sense of your background, experience, or values that you can include on business cards, in your email signature, and on ads, flyers, or stationery. This can help build a familiarity with you as an individual and add to the trust factor. Speaking engagements are also a fantastic way to help people connect with your story. Industry shows and smaller local property management networking events are great opportunities to join a panel discussion or give a breakout session presentation. Podcasts and webinars can give similar benefits without the hassle of travel or scheduling. Basically, anywhere that you’re using your logo, see if there’s a way to weave in your experience and your story. Obviously it won’t be a perfect fit everywhere, but you should at least ask the question. Building your property management brand If you’re interested in learning more about how your brand can truly set you apart, join our upcoming RBP workshop!

Calendar icon January 21, 2025

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What to Include in Your Rental Listing Description: Examples & Template

Effective rental listings attract quality applicants, minimize vacancy time, and set the tone for your residents’ experience. That’s why it’s worth taking the time to craft a compelling rental listing with attention to detail, engaging descriptions, and clear information. In today’s blog, we’ll focus on helping property managers create winning listings. Specifically, we’ll discuss: What you need before you get started What rental listings should include How to write rental listing titles, descriptions, and FAQs What to do before posting your rental listing Rental listing overview A rental listing is the first interaction many residents have with their potential new home, so it needs to entice people and welcome them in. These listings typically appear on renting platforms like Apartments.com, Zillow, and Realtor.com, showcasing essential details, images, and descriptions that help potential residents quickly identify whether a property suits their needs. A top-notch listing typically includes: A compelling headline: Highlight a unique feature like "private balcony" or "near downtown" to get the prospective resident interested. High-quality photos: Clean, well-lit pictures of both interior and exterior spaces that showcase the entire rental property. Essential details: Number of bedrooms and bathrooms, square footage, total monthly rent (including base rent and any recurring mandatory charges), pet policies, and amenities. For example, compare these headlines: "2BR Apartment in Midtown" "$1,800 per month– 2 Bed/1 Bath Apartment in Midtown with In-Unit Laundry" The second headline not only gives more details but also draws attention to a key feature. Well-written listings also set expectations by including restrictions (e.g., "no smoking" or "no pets") and highlighting proximity to schools, parks, or public transit. This saves time by weeding out residents who wouldn’t be interested and minimizes the number of questions you have to answer later. What the rental listing should include A strong rental listing provides all the information a prospective resident needs to make an informed decision. Here’s what to include: Interior details: Number of bedrooms and bathrooms, square footage, and specific features like hardwood floors or vaulted ceilings. Common spaces: Shared amenities such as a fitness center, pool, or laundry facilities. Exterior spaces: Whether the property has a yard, patio, or balcony. Restrictions, such as pets, smoking, occupancy limits, and specific leasing conditions. Neighborhood highlights: Nearby transit options, grocery stores, restaurants, schools, and anything else relevant for residents. Application process: Requirements for background and credit checks, income restrictions, and how to apply. Costs: Monthly base rent, security deposit, application fee, Resident Benefits Package fee, and other mandatory charges (e.g., pet fees or parking fees). A listing that answers common questions upfront not only attracts serious inquiries but also positions the property as professionally managed, giving prospective residents more confidence in applying. Before you write your rental listing Before you start, you’ll want to gather all the information you need to create that captivating rental listing description. (Don’t worry–you can use our checklist below to get started!) 1. Property details: Include dimensions, features, and any recent updates or renovations. 2. Photos: Take high-quality images. Ensure the space is clean and well-lit, and avoid common mistakes like leaving toilet seats up or capturing clutter. Highlight the space’s uniqueness and look to other professional listings for inspiration. James Barrett, Co-Founder of Tenant Turner, and a property management expert, said, “You don’t need to have the most expensive digital camera and the greatest lenses. With modern phones, you can get the right quality. And if you're in a market where you're getting a lot of people from out of town, virtual tours [recorded with your smartphone] can be effective." 3. Optional extras: Consider including a virtual tour or 3D models, especially for residents relocating from another city. Virtual tours can help prospective residents imagine themselves in the space and better understand how a home flows from one room to the next. If you’re interested in these elevated listing experiences, we recommend checking out Plan-O-Matic. Rental listing information checklist The checklist below will ensure that your rental property description a) is comprehensive and b) appeals to potential tenants by addressing all key aspects of the property. Address and Property Type Property address (including city and zip code) Rental type: single-family home, apartment, condo, townhome, or other Rental Property Details Number of bedrooms Number of bathrooms Total square footage (including both interior and exterior, if applicable) Appliances provided (e.g., refrigerator, stove, microwave, washer/dryer) Special features (e.g., hardwood floors, vaulted ceilings, natural light, walk-in closets, fireplaces, etc) Lease term: specify duration (e.g., month-to-month, 6 months, 1 year) Parking details (on-street, driveway, garage) Application Process Background check required? (Yes/No) Credit check required? (Yes/No) Income requirements (e.g., minimum 3x rent) Documentation required (e.g., proof of income, references, identification). Consent required for checks (include state-specific legal requirements, if applicable) Costs Total monthly rent amount (defined as base rent plus any recurring mandatory charges). Security deposit amount (include explanation if it’s first and last month’s rent, etc.) Application fee (if applicable) Additional costs (Note: Any recurring mandatory charges should be separately itemized with descriptive language explaining the purpose of each mandatory fee): Resident benefits package Parking fee Pet fee or deposit (including whether the deposit is refundable or not) Utilities: Included utilities (e.g., water, sewer, trash collection, electricity, heating, cooling) Resident’s responsibility (list any excluded utilities). Pet Policy Pets allowed? (Yes/No) Limitations (e.g., specific breeds, size/weight restrictions, number of pets) Specifics (e.g., cats only, dogs only, exotic pets excluded) Amenities Shared amenities (e.g., fitness center, pool, clubhouse, laundry room) Property-specific amenities (e.g., private patio, fenced yard, garage) Community outdoor spaces (e.g., park, basketball court, garden) On-site services (e.g., 24-hour maintenance, package lockers, online payment portal) Location Highlights Nearby public transportation options (list closest stops/stations) Proximity to key commuter roads and highways Proximity to key locations: Shopping centers Grocery stores Dining and entertainment venues Pharmacies Nearby schools (mention top-rated ones, if applicable) Parks or recreational areas in the vicinity Some property listing platforms might require an FAQ section at the bottom of the rental listing with additional information that the prospective resident can review quickly to get an overview of the rental property. Many of the details listed in this checklist will also be included in the FAQ section, so be sure to have this information on hand. FAQs reduce back-and-forth communication, streamlining the process. Writing the title for the rental listing Your headline is your hook. Make it descriptive, concise, and attention-grabbing. Use this template for inspiration: [Rent Price] – [# Beds / # Baths] [Property Type] in [Neighborhood] with [Feature]. Examples: $1,750 per month– 1 Bed/1 Bath Apartment in Uptown with Floor-to-Ceiling Windows and Stunning Views $2,200 per month– 3 Bed/2 Bath Home in Old Town with Private Garden The combination of price, features, and location provides a degree of assurance that the right audience will click through and respond to the call to action. Writing the description for the rental listing Keep your rental description short but impactful, and use vivid language to highlight the property’s best features and selling points. Avoid generic phrases. Instead, provide specifics that create a mental image of living there. Also, keep the description to about four to six sentences (maximum eight sentences). Use this formula: "Looking for [adjective, adjective] living? Discover this [# of beds]-bedroom, [# of baths]-bathroom [type of house] in [neighborhood/city], ready for move-in on [date available]. Featuring [unique feature, such as 'an open-concept kitchen,' 'a spacious backyard,' or 'stunning city views'] and [additional amenities, such as 'on-site parking' or 'in-unit laundry']. Conveniently located near [landmark, public transportation, shops, or schools]. [Accepts/Does not accept] pets. Total Rent: [rent-amount]/month (which includes base rent plus [description of recurring mandatory fees]). Security deposit: [number of months deposit] months. Utilities: [list of utilities included or specify resident responsibility]. Apply now: [application process details, such as an online link or email address], or contact [your name] at [your phone number] to schedule a viewing." Example: Bright and spacious 2-bedroom apartment in the heart of Downtown. Enjoy modern stainless-steel appliances, in-unit laundry, and stunning city views from your living room. Just steps away from cafes, public transit, and parks. Pet-friendly. Total rent is $2,000/month (which includes base rent plus [utilities, RBP, etc.]) with a $1,000 security deposit. When mentioning restrictions or requirements, be upfront. This prevents mismatched expectations, saving time for everyone involved. Pro-tip: Something worth noting is that prospective residents may be put off by properties that have been on the market for a while. It may raise questions about why it hasn’t been leased yet. For that reason, we recommend updating your listing description to simply say, “ready for move-in today” once the property is available, rather than keeping a specific listing date from the past. Including Resident Benefits Package language in the description When listing a rental property that includes a Resident Benefits Package, it’s important to be transparent about both the price of the package and what benefits are included. This can help set clear expectations upfront, and help attract potential residents who are interested in the benefits you’re offering. Here’s an example of how you can present your Resident Benefits Package in a listing: At [Company Name], we strive to provide an experience that is cost-effective and convenient. That’s why we provide a Resident Benefits Package (RBP) to address common headaches for our renters. The total monthly rent price of $[total rent price]* includes base rent plus our RBP which includes our renter’s insurance program, on-demand pest control services, air filter delivery, utility concierge, rent reporting services for credit building and more, automatically added to every property as a required program. More details upon application. *If you provide your own insurance policy, the resident benefits package cost will be reduced by the amount of the insurance premium billed by Second Nature Insurance Services (NPN No. 20224621). Before you post your rental listing It’s a best practice to conduct a final check before posting your listing: Proofread: Typos and unclear details can affect credibility, so you’ll want to make sure you review the copy and run a spelling and grammar check. Comply with Fair Housing laws: Avoid discriminatory language. Review photos: Make sure your listing photos are uploaded correctly. Review the photos to make sure there are no duplicates, the photos aren’t blurry or rotated, and that all the photos accurately represent the space. Review costs: Make sure you’ve mentioned screening costs, such as the credit and background check, as well as any other associated costs. Verify platform rules: Ensure your listing adheres to site guidelines. Once the listing is posted, track how residents find your property—whether through a listing site, social media, or referrals. This insight will help refine your strategy for future listings. Learn more: How to Screen Potential Tenants: Tips for Property Managers What is Security Deposit Insurance? Pros and Cons Pet Policy for Renters: Best Practices for Property Managers Great example of a rental listing Let’s take a look at an example of a great rental listing and what makes it stand out. Why it’s a great listing: Simple, high-quality photography showing the exterior of the unit Clear details of beds, baths, square footage, move-in date, and full address Transparent pricing including both base rent and total monthly cost Why it’s a great listing: Highly transparent, itemized cost breakdown Clear terms and conditions regarding utilities, pet fees, and insurance Highlights key features like fireplace, fenced yard, and pet friendliness Why it’s a great listing: Once again, it highlights key features, going into more detail about them Emphasizes flexibility in lease terms Summarizes the Resident Benefits Package, such as what’s included and that it’s a required program Final thoughts Creating a rental listing that stands out requires attention to detail and a focus on providing clear, engaging, and accurate information. A well-crafted listing not only attracts the right residents but also sets the tone for a positive renting experience. One often overlooked tip is to ask prospective residents how they discovered your listing. This can help you understand which platforms yield the best results, allowing you to refine your approach over time. For additional guidance and resources, check out these helpful tools: 9 Ways to Improve Your Resident Experience Property Management Rental Inspection Checklist [Free Template] To gain deeper insights into crafting rental listings that convert, watch the on-demand webinar Listing to Leased. This session explores expert tips for creating professional, appealing listings. Finally, learn how you can elevate the living experience for your residents with Second Nature’s Resident Benefits Package. It's a simple way to enhance resident satisfaction and streamline property management.

Calendar icon January 16, 2025

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A Step-by-Step Brand Positioning Framework for Property Managers

Whether your property management company is brand new or well established, it’s helpful to go back to basics and reconnect with who you are as a company. Your brand is more than just your name, website colors, and logo—it’s how your residents and property owners perceive and interact with you, and it’s how you position yourself in the market. If you haven’t revisited your brand in a while then a brand positioning framework could be helpful. What is brand positioning? Your brand positioning is the way that you present your company in the market, how your customers connect with and identify you, and what makes you different from your competitors. Brand positioning should typically include a few things: The value that you bring to your customers How you stand out from the competition Who your ideal customer is What you stand for, or your company’s values For property managers, this can seem like a difficult task. In a service-based industry, it can be challenging to find ways to differentiate yourself. By focusing on your mission, vision, and values, you can create brand positioning that focuses on the experiences you bring to residents and investors, and what kinds of properties you want to manage. Why does brand positioning matter? Why is brand positioning so important in the first place? To start, it makes it easier to connect with the right customers. When you know what kind of investors you want to work with, and you present that stance clearly in the market, you’ll find better matches more quickly. It can also increase customer loyalty. When you’re deliberate about who you are as a company and how you’re perceived, you can deliver better services and experiences that make residents want to renew their leases and investors want to keep working with you. It also makes it easier to focus your marketing and customer service strategies. When you know what values you want to embody, you can be hyperfocused on delivering on that promise. Ultimately, proper brand positioning creates a triple win for you, your residents, and your investors by letting you home in on what’s important to you, and deliver a top-tier experience to everyone involved. Your brand positioning defines how you approach every interaction with customers and potential customers, and how you present your company to the world. What is a brand positioning framework? Now that we’ve established what brand positioning is, it’s time to figure out how to actually develop it. That’s where a brand positioning framework comes in. A brand positioning framework is a process or method of deciding what’s important to your brand, and then building that into a clear positioning statement. A positioning framework provides the structure and tools needed to flesh out your positioning. Our step-by-step positioning framework Okay, it’s time to dive in. Here are our favorite steps to building a property management brand statement. 1. Determine what kind of positioning you want to lead with It’s important to start by looking at what your focus is as a company. While not all of these might end up in your final positioning statement, they’ll help you decide what’s most important and provide an opportunity for self reflection. Competitive differentiation: What makes you different (read: better) than your competitors? Do you take a more comprehensive, white-glove approach? Do you have expertise in a particular segment, like low-income, student, or single family housing? Maybe you have in-house maintenance or a law degree that means you don’t have to lean on as many vendors. Find what makes you stand out. Quality: What quality of service do you deliver, and how? Are you focused on being the absolute best, no matter the cost? Do you have a commitment to maintenance resolution times and on-call staff 24/7? Experience: This is similar to quality, but it goes a bit deeper. How do you find opportunities to delight your investors and residents? Where do you go above and beyond? How do you make life easier overall for everyone you interact with? Price: Are you a company that competes to be the most affordable option, offering discounts and rewards for investors to work with you? Or do you charge a premium for your top-notch service? Simply saying, “we’re the best at everything and we’re the most affordable!” is not generally helpful in developing a brand position. We’re all familiar with the old adage that something can be good, fast, or cheap. Pick two, but you can’t have all three! The same applies to property management. There are always tradeoffs, and part of developing your brand is deciding where you put your focus. We recommend this diagram to evaluate where you fall: In this example, the property management company in question has a strong focus on quality and experience, and that comes at the expense of being able to offer cheap pricing. They should lean into that as part of their brand positioning statement, marketing themselves as more of a white-glove, luxury brand. 2. Create a perceptual map Another great tool that we highly recommend is called the perceptual map. A perceptual map is a chart used to visually illustrate where a brand is positioned compared to its competitors. To start, select two metrics that are important to your industry. Set one as the x-axis and the other as the y-axis, and then map yourself and your competitors based on how you’re perceived. As an example, let’s look at a consumer product we’re all familiar with: cell phones. It’s pretty easy to map some of the biggest brands based on how affordable and how user-friendly they are. For property management companies, you may use something like price and extent of services. A key to the perceptual map is that it can help you identify areas of opportunity, or gaps in the market. If there’s an empty quadrant, that might be a good place to establish your brand to capture underserved customers. In this case, it’s a perfect fit for our sample property management company who’s focused on delivering the best possible experience at a slightly higher cost. 3. Create a brand wheel Another great tool is the brand wheel. A brand wheel is a diagram that helps develop your brand positioning by starting at the core—brand essence—and moving outward to brand benefits, propositions, and values. First, start with your brand value. This is typically a single feeling or emotion that you want your brand to embody. For our example company, which we’ll call Gold Key Management, this might be something like “relaxation” or “peace of mind”. This goes at the very center of your brand wheel, because it’s core to everything you do. Next, outline your brand’s benefits, your differentiation statement, and the facts that back up that claim. For our company, the benefits might be worry-free management, investment protection, and consistent return on investment. The differentiation statement may be that investors get complete asset management with low vacancy rates and competitive rents. To substantiate that claim, we can cite low turn times, high lease renewal rates, and high resident satisfaction. Finally, it’s time to look at what values and perceptions you want your brand to have. For our high-end management company, values might include clear, proactive communication, transparent reporting, and regular preventative maintenance. Perceptions might include exclusivity, professionalism, and trustworthiness. By starting from your central brand essence, you can quickly gain clarity on how you want your company to be perceived. 4. Ask the audience Okay, enough with the fancy charts and graphs. This tip is simple, and it may be the most important. If you want to know how your brand is being perceived, just ask! To get the most complete picture, you’ll want to get input from your residents, your investors, and your employees. Asking your team how they see your brand can be hugely insightful. It not only shows what kinds of values they’re bringing into their interactions with customers, but it also reveals potential gaps in training and internal messaging. Investors can also be valuable in understanding your brand, because at the end of the day, they’re the ones paying you. While it can seem daunting, sending a periodic survey to your investors to understand their satisfaction level and what they want to see from you can go a long way. You can also integrate a short survey into your onboarding process for new investors. Even asking something as simple as “why did you choose us to manage your property?” can surface great insights. Finally, talk to your residents. Schedule automated feedback surveys after lease signings, renewals, and maintenance tickets. Consider an annual pulse check survey to gauge their satisfaction. While most residents probably won’t want to volunteer their time to help you with your marketing strategy, they’ll often have strong opinions that can show you whether you’re actually living out your intended brand values. Draft your positioning statement Now that you’ve gathered all of your information, organized it effectively, and put it on paper, it’s time to sit down and write your brand positioning statement. This is where you pull it all together. Keep in mind that you may go through a few revisions, and that your first draft doesn’t have to be perfect. You can think of your positioning statement like an elevator pitch—it should only be a couple of sentences, short enough that you can say it out loud without having to stop to take a breath. Consider some of these questions to get you started: IS: What do we do? What are we offering to our customers? How would you describe your services? FOR: Who do we serve? Who is our target customer? Who are your services for, and how specific are you when selecting customers? WHO: What challenges or opportunities are they facing? What are your customers trying to achieve? What can you help them with? FOCUS: How are our offerings unique? How does our service help our customers? What benefit or value do your customers receive from you? For Gold Key Management, the positioning statement might look something like this: Gold Key Management is a full service property management company for single-family home owners in the Omaha area who want to protect their investments. We focus on proactive management while providing grade-A service and experiences to our residents. Here are a few things that make this a strong positioning statement: It clearly defines the market. Single-family homes in Omaha are the specialty, so potential customers know right away whether they’re a good fit. Language around investment protection shows that a top priority is the financial management of a property, which differentiates from management companies who are reactive. Terms like “full-service” and “grade-A” emphasize a focus on high-quality work. Revisit regularly Finally, once you’ve established your brand positioning statement, make sure that you treat it as a living, breathing document. Don’t just put it on a shelf and forget about it. Not only do you need to make sure you’re instilling these values in your team and living them out with every customer interaction, but you also need to revisit them to make sure they’re still reflective of your market. Markets change, new competitors enter the space, and brands evolve. Make sure that you’re checking in periodically, typically every six to twelve months, to make sure that it still helps set you apart from the competition. Make sure it’s still resonating with staff, investors, and residents, and make updates as needed to keep yourself ahead of the pack. Looking to differentiate yourself? A Resident Benefits Package is a great way to set yourself apart from the competition while also generating revenue. By providing unique benefits to residents, you can make your investors’ lives easier while creating a new income stream for your company. Curious about RBPs? Join our upcoming RBP workshop!

Calendar icon January 14, 2025

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Brand vs. Branding: Focus on the Experience You Deliver, Not Just Your Logo

Having a strong, well-defined brand is important for any business. But in property management, where business owners are constantly busy putting out fires (sometimes literally), it can be difficult to prioritize building a brand. Most property managers just don’t put enough time into it. Most property management companies commission a logo from a designer, build a website, and call it a brand. In reality, though, a brand goes a lot farther. Focusing on your brand beyond just branding can have an outsized impact on your business, and lead to happier residents and investors. What is branding? A lot of people confuse having “branding” for their company with having “a brand.” To simplify things and make sure we’re all using the same language, your branding is the visual and stylistic representation of your brand. It includes elements like: Logo, colors, and font Slogan Website Imagery, photography, and icons Branding is when you make sure the color of the ink on your business card matches the colors on your website, or when you put your logo on the side of a maintenance truck. It’s making sure your lease template uses the latest logo and colors, and that your welcome guide uses the same iconography as your resident portal. But your visual branding is only a subset of your overall brand. It doesn’t get at the heart of what makes your company unique, and it doesn’t account for how your audience sees you. That’s what a true brand is. What is a brand? Your brand is how your employees, customers, and potential customers see you. It’s how your company makes them feel, the reputation you carry, and the experience you bring to the market. Let’s look at a few different elements that make up your brand, and how they come to life for a property management company. Memorable experiences Every time you interact with someone, whether it’s on your website, via a phone call, or by fixing a maintenance issue, you’re building experiences they’re going to remember. Part of building a strong brand is giving consistent, positive experiences at every opportunity. It’s the steps you take, the words you use, and how you respond to issues. For example, Dollar Shave Club has created memorable experiences through their creative advertising and viral marketing. They back it up with a simple, quality product. Emotional connection A brand is about fostering an emotional connection with your audience. Maybe your brand is about making your audience feel heard and supported, or about making them feel like they can trust you. Maybe it’s making them feel like you’re a friend, or a professional, or an expert. It’s your job to decide what emotions you want people to associate with your company, and then to live that out every day. One company that absolutely nails emotional connection is Starbucks. By writing your name on your cup, presenting their shops as places of communal gathering, and leaning into special occasions with their holiday cups, they make a simple transaction feel deeply personal. Reputation Your brand is how people see you. It’s whether they like you, have positive experiences, and appreciate you. It’s what they say in Google reviews. And that goes for both your residents and your investors. Rolex is basically synonymous with high quality watches. They’ve built a brand almost entirely on a reputation for quality (and the price tag that comes with it). Your story Your brand is who you are, how you got here, why you care about the work you do, and your vision of where you go from here. Maybe you have an extensive background in real estate, or maybe you became an accidental landlord. Maybe you get satisfaction from helping residents keep a comfortable home, and maybe you love helping investors maximize returns. That all relates to your story and your values. Nike does a great job of embracing their history. They hold strong ties to Oregon—their home state—and advertise as an American company. Their history is so meaningful that one of their shoes has its own movie. Differentiation Your brand tells people how you’re different from every other property management company on the block. All of the elements we’ve already outlined add up to create a unique brand. That’s how residents and owners will see you, and how you’ll stand out from the competition. If you want a great example of differentiation, look to Whole Foods. They captured the mainstream market for high quality, natural and organic food nationwide. While natural and organic stores existed before, they weren’t seen as mainstream grocery stores. Whole Foods created a brand based on their differentiation from traditional stores and challenged the big players. Values and workplace culture The principles you hold, even when no one else is watching, are key to who you are as a company. They should help shape your brand and your culture. That brand is reflected in the team that works with you, and the environment they work in. Apple is a great example of a company that builds a great culture to uphold their values. For example, they were among the first companies in the United States to offer in vitro fertilization benefits for employees. Their mission is to use innovative technology to empower people and enhance their lives. What better example is there than IVF? This list isn’t exhaustive. There are plenty of other elements that contribute to your brand, like your mission, your communication cadence, when and how you ask for feedback,and your written style guide. All of those things are equally important. The important thing to remember is that your brand is all of these things put together, which creates an overall perception in the market. Brand vs. branding: why does it matter? As we outlined, your branding is just one piece of your brand. But why is a brand so important, anyway? First of all, a strong brand is a business advantage. Quite simply, it helps you stand out in the market and win more business. When you’re memorable and give potential customers a positive experience, it makes them want to work with you. Second, it helps build a connection and sense of trust. Residents and investors alike want to work with a property manager that they feel has their best interests at heart, and who they can truly trust to do the right thing. When that’s part of your brand and lived out in each daily interaction, it encourages a genuine connection. Finally, a strong brand gives your team members the principles and values that they need to represent you well. When your brand principles are instilled in your employees, they’re more likely to carry it out in their day-to-day work. They’re also more likely to feel connected to your company, do better work, and stay with the team longer. Brand expert Drea Buer, owner and founder of Respect The Brand, agrees that a brand is essential for any company owner. “A personal brand isn’t just a buzzword. It is the face and reputation that you put out into the world,” she says. “It’s how people connect with you.” As far as the benefits, Buer says, “When people trust you, they’re more likely to buy from you, refer others to you, and advocate for your business.” In her full video, Drea dives into why a personal brand can have an even larger impact than just a company brand. Building a Triple Win experience Ultimately, your brand should create benefits for you, your residents, and your investors. When you create a Triple Win, you bring a new level of success to property management. Remember, your brand isn’t just how you intend to present your business to the world. It’s also how your business is received. You need residents, investors, and team members to receive your brand positively if you want to be truly successful. If you’re looking to learn more about how you can create Triple Wins with your business, register for our upcoming RBP Workshop, where you’ll learn how a Resident Benefit Package can elevate your brand.

Calendar icon January 8, 2025

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