Triple Win Property Management Blog

Resident Retention: Ideas, Tips, and Insights from Property Management Pros

Resident retention ideas help reduce turnover in leased properties, a critical key performance indicator (KPI) every property manager pays attention to. But the property managers we’ve consulted have told us something interesting. Merely rolling out the traditional “resident retention” playbook no longer cuts it..Why? These legacy strategies are too reactive and far too basic. They were created to “save” a resident in the last few months of their lease. Instead, in today’s world, modern property managers need to be focused on proactively delighting residents the second they sign. If they do this, then high resident retention rates will follow. Here are some of the best, forward-thinking trends we’ve seen for resident retention in the property management industry. Related: State of Resident Experience Study Meet the expert we partnered with to create this article: Melissa Gillispie, Director of Leasing & Property Management at JWB Real Estate Capital. Melissa is the licensed real estate broker for JWB. She plays an integral role in the organization and her efforts have led JWB to manage over 4,900 single-family homes in Jacksonville, Florida. JWB is now recognized as the largest local rental management company in northeast Florida. What is resident retention, and why is it important? Resident retention is a key part of achieving a Triple Win in property management, whether it’s in single-family (our focus) or multifamily. In transactional terms, the ultimate goal of a resident retention strategy is to increase lease renewal and reduce resident turnover, which results in lower costs and less work for property management teams. However, a Triple Win mindset levels this up by asking, “How can we create experiences so good that residents never want to leave?” Resident satisfaction, in turn, maximizes the investor’s ROI and boosts the property manager’s success. A win for residents is a win for investors is a win for property managers. This mindset moves from approaching property management as a list of menial tasks into a more generative and entrepreneurial approach. You’re in the driver’s seat as the property manager, and you can create programs and solutions that residents will pay and stay for. Now, you might be wondering why property managers should pay attention to resident retention rates. Here’s what Melissa has to say about that: Melissa: “Resident retention is a direct reflection of your customer experience. If people enjoy working with you, they'll stay. If they don't, they won't. Due to rising costs for investor clients, rent rates are climbing to keep up with those costs – which can be a big objection to overcome with residents. Swallowing the pill of a $150-$200 increase in rent can be tough for a resident on a fixed income. That makes their experience with us even more important. If they don't enjoy the experience, they most certainly won't agree to that level of rent increase.” What residents are saying about lease renewing and retention? In a recent survey by Buildium, only 32% of single-family rental (SFR) residents said they were certain they’d renew their lease this year, and an additional 36% were on the fence. This means that more residents have a desire to move than we’ve seen historically. Why is that? A couple reasons… 22% said they planned to move to a rental with more appealing amenities or benefits. 13% said they planned to move because they weren’t happy with the experience at their current rental. That’s a huge chunk of residents whose main reason to leave is a lack of benefits they want or need. What is a good resident retention rate in property management? Calculating resident retention rates and factors that can affect this rate can be challenging, as well as what’s considered a good average retention rate. Melissa sheds some light on this: Melissa: “We look at leases ending as an opportunity, and our resident retention is how many of those leases ending in a calendar year we convert to extend their lease term. Executed / Opportunities = Renewal Rate. A good average retention rate is anything 70% or better. That number has been our benchmark for success for 17 years of business. Factors that impact retention include how much owners are involved in setting rent rates, the housing market, the rental market, demand, experience, etc. We haven’t seen retention rates vary significantly by location, such as states vs. cities vs. rural areas.” Property managers share their best resident retention strategies The Buildium survey findings align with what many property managers are telling us, too. In fact, professional PMs tell us that a Resident Benefits Package is a powerful way to retain residents over the long term. RBPs can help with resident satisfaction and resident retention rates. After all, a proactive, differentiating approach to resident retention means building experiences that people will pay and stay for. Melissa: “Residents who stay longer-term tend to make on-time payments more often, take better care of the home, and reduce vacancy costs/leasing burdens. These benefits lead to better rent collection and increased management fee collection, happier clients with lower turn costs, and a lower market-to-move-in or days-on-market metric for leasing because their inventory continues to be reasonable and controlled.” In multifamily property management, resident retention strategies often center around resident events and building a sense of community. They may try things like holiday parties, happy hours, movie nights, and other get-togethers. But in single-family property management, where your properties are likely very different and spread across a larger region, the strategies aren't always as straightforward. Here are the top strategies that professional PMs are talking about right now. These help with bringing in new residents and with retaining good residents. Build easy communication with residents Relationship building is an important part of resident retention, and the foundation of any good relationship is, as any dating advice will tell you, communication. The rise of digital apps, online portals, messaging services, and social media platforms has made it easier than ever to communicate. Studies show that text messaging is on the rise, and most single-family rental (SFR) residents prefer text to other communication channels. Here’s how one study found the breakdown of where residents are communicating the most. 49% are using text 43% are using email 41% are using a phone PMs also know that expeditiousness is key. If residents are attempting to contact you, they likely have an issue that needs resolution asap. That’s why strategic PMs leverage technology and services that are all about speed.. More PMCs are incorporating solutions like texting, ticketing/inbox, offshore or outsourced staffing, and automation to remain quick-to-reply. Another great communication channel is sending surveys to current residents on a quarterly basis. Professional PMs ask what could be improvedand use the data collected as a source for additional resident retention ideas. At Second Nature, we allow residents to survey and give feedback in their rewards app, and even incentivize it. When you are proactively seeking feedback, you can more easily drive positive social reviews and reputation management. Invest resources in property maintenance Anyone can tell you that property maintenance management is critical to a positive resident experience. But sometimes newer property managers only know how to take a reactive approach. They might do an annual inspection or respond to complaints. But they may not be proactively developing strategies to improve the property for themselves and their residents. In contrast, seasoned property management companies approach maintenance with a benefits-focused mindset. Instead of reacting to property problems, enterprising PMs tend to ask, “What habits can I encourage in residents to help keep the property in tip-top shape and therefore avoid maintenance requests altogether?” First, by creating care and value, PMs encourage residents to care for and value the property. But beyond that, PMs can implement strategies that make those behaviors easy. For example, a Resident Benefits Package can include air filter subscriptionsand pest control services – all of which help support residents in maintaining and nurturing the property. After all, it’s easy to change your air filters on time when they show up on your doorstep. We’ve seen a trend of property managers developing proactive strategies that help residents take care of the property. It pays off in dividends. Provide a simple, rewarding payment portal Speaking of paying off, most property management companies now offer online payments to residents. It’s true: 73% of residents say they prefer a digital method for payment. That’s the first step. But PMs have told us that many of those legacy payment systems can be difficult to use or don’t actively support residents in making timely payments. The next step is to ensure you’ve set residents up for success in making on-time payments. Some PMs set up rewards systems or incentives for on-time payments. These programs can help reduce the amount of time you spend following up on rent. For example, Second Nature’s Resident Benefits Package has a built-in credit-building service that reports on-time rent payments to all three major credit reporting bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. We’ve helped residents increase their scores by as much as 40+ points. You can bet that if residents have the option to boost their credit score, they’re more motivated to pay on time. Focus on resident security Creating safe spaces to live in helps protect both the residents and the properties that you manage. Making it clear that safety is a priority is also an effective way to build a reputation as a property management company that cares. Property managers can emphasize the safety of single-family homes through standard practices like ensuring rental properties have flood lights, working smoke detectors, carbon monoxide alarms, and solid locks changed after each move-out or before move-in. Surveys can also help assess how safe residents feel in their homes and if your company can do anything to improve security. Regular inspections and good communication go a long way to maintaining excellent security. For a Triple Win, property management companies can also provide an Identity Protection benefit . The odds of falling victim to online crime is 1-in-4. A $1M coverage provides real protection and peace of mind for residents while they get their personal data restored. Adopt new technology Technology brings ease and automation to every element of property management – and every individual involved. In fact, 79% of SFR residents prefer to complete at least some rental processes online. Technology helps you deliver competitive features without breaking the bank or slowing you down. And it gives ease and convenience to residents, too. These days, property managers have digital solutions for basically every part of their job, including: Online payments Maintenance request tracking Online rental listings & applications Text and email communication Renters insurance programs Resident screening Document signing, sharing, and storage Using SMS messaging platforms, online rent payment systems, and resident portals adds more efficiency for property managers while offering convenience to residents. The ability to pay rent, make a property maintenance request, or register a new pet or vehicle online creates a seamless experience that the resident can manage independently on their own time while also creating an organized system for leasing agents to respond to those requests. No more scribbling a repair request on a sticky note—now you can automate everything. It’s the best option for everyone involved. Be proactive The best PMs are always aggressive. They visit each property at least once each year, not just when something goes wrong. They have automated systems in place to alert them when new needs pop up. They design or invest in benefits packages and perks to serve their residents and stand out from the crowd. In “The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People,” Dr. Stephen Covey’s second habit is, “Begin with the end in mind.” Professional property managers who are ready for the future proactively identify opportunities to improve the resident experience. Ask things like: “What can I do this coming year to improve the living experience for my residents?” Maybe that’s new programs, new roles on the team, new technology, etc. Whatever creates value for residents is worth an investment because the payoff lasts. Melissa: “The best advice I can give is this: Communication and expectations are KEY. Start to work for the renewal on Day 1 of the original lease term, and consider how you can increase your communications. Be transparent. Be open to feedback. See retention as a bottom-line revenue driver. See retention as a benchmark for how residents are experiencing your company. Set a budget for creative incentives, and then encourage your team to USE THAT MONEY UP! The more "dopamine hits" you can give for those feel-good connection moments, the better! I think creativity is understated in property management. We focus so much on difficult interactions. How can we increase the positive ones? Who doesn't love to feel celebrated, seen, valued, appreciated, and considered? Reach out early and often! We start reaching out to residents six months before their lease expires. Make the reason for that initial touch point to "check in" – because it’s about relationships! People like to feel valued. Get creative with incentives for long-term leases! We offer all kinds of crazy resident incentives. We even bought a resident their very own bounce house when the client's homeowners insurance made the resident remove their large trampoline. Identify the real roadblock or concern, and do everything in your power to listen and solve it. Listen to any real complaints. If there are maintenance issues, solve them. If there are communication concerns, address them. Residents want to know that when they voice a real concern, you hear them and work hard to partner with them to fix it!” Automate what you can as you grow As property management companies grow, it becomes harder to dedicate individual time to each one of your residents. Property managers must figure out a way to maintain this resident expectation though. One effective strategy is to utilize technology to streamline operations and foster stronger relationships with residents. Melissa: “Automation is key as you scale your business. We manage around 5,000 doors, and without the ability to send email and text blasts, etc., we'd struggle to achieve the high touchpoint mentality we have. I think the larger your business, the more important these tools become. You can only grow at the pace at which your business can efficiently scale without having to continually add more staff. Text Magic is a low-cost solution for texting, and Callfire is a great option for mass-dialing and automated phone messaging. Any PM software has great reporting capability to build out mail merge lists. It doesn't have to be expensive to make it happen!” For all of the above, Invest in a Resident Benefits Package As we’ve seen, resident benefits packages are the best way to build these experiences and perks that residents want. Benefits packages are bundled services that help drive revenue for your investor and drive satisfaction for your residents. At Second Nature, we offer services in a custom resident benefits package (RBP) designed by you and managed by us. We developed and designed each pillar of the RBP based on pain points that property managers shared with us – turning those pain points into benefits. These services include supports like: Routine air filter delivery: This is a cornerstone of our benefits package because one of the most common causes of HVAC maintenance requests is a failure to change air filters on time. PMs who have implemented air filter delivery have seen a total reduction of 38% in HVAC requests. $1 million identity theft protection: Our benefits package includes identity fraud alerts and protection. Your residents can rest easy knowing every adult on the lease has coverage. Credit building: As we’ve mentioned, we report on-time payments to the credit bureaus so your residents can automatically boost their credit scores just by paying rent on time. Rental rewards: People love rewards! We include the cost of rental rewards in our total package, so PMs don’t pay more. We include perks like gift cards to local businesses, restaurant cards, cash rewards, and more. Move-in concierge: The first thing most residents do on move-in is make several calls to set up utilities. With our move-in concierge service, residents turn four phone calls into one. They don’t have to contact utility companies; we do it for them and identify the best rates. Renters Insurance Program: Our benefits package includes price-competitive insurance options to apply to all residents – at one group rate. A benefits package puts PMs ahead of the game, proactively building the environment residents pay and stay for. How 1,800+ professional management companies create Triple Win experiences Resident retention is far more than a transactional arrangement. We know that a high percentage of residents leave when they aren’t getting benefits they could get elsewhere. Forward-thinking property managers take a proactive approach to resident retention by developing experiences that residents are looking for. By creating a fantastic resident experience through offering benefits and support, property managers drive a triple win for residents, investors, and themselves. Higher retention can drive referrals to prospective residents and clients, too. Offering a resident benefits package that adds value to the leasing and living experience of your residents is as easy as Second Nature.

December 1, 2024

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Property manager filling out rental inspection check list

Property Management Rental Inspection Checklist [Free Template]

There's a hero tool that stands between you and potential disputes, wear and tear issues, and even costly oversights. It's a Property Management Rental Inspection Checklist. Now, someone who isn't in property management might think, "It's just a checklist, right?" But professional property managers know that without it, everything can kind of fall apart. Throughout this article, we'll dive deep into what rental inspections are, their undeniable importance, the key items you shouldn't overlook, and – because we love making your life easier – we're gifting you a comprehensive checklist template. Stick around to have all your pressing questions answered in our FAQ section and discover how Second Nature can be your partner in acing rental inspections. What is a Rental Inspection? A rental inspection is a systematic evaluation of a rental property's condition carried out by the property manager, landlord, or a dedicated inspector. It’s not just a casual walkthrough of the premises. The inspector will thoroughly assess every nook and cranny of the property – from the foundation to the roof, from the plumbing to the electrical fittings – is thoroughly assessed. The primary goal? To ensure that the property meets all safety and maintenance standards, that the residents are complying with their lease agreements, and that potential issues are identified and addressed before they escalate into major, costly problems. Think of it as a health check-up, but for properties. It provides an objective snapshot of the property's current state and offers insights into areas that might need attention or repair. Here's an example of what a checklist might look like: Why Are Rental Inspections Important? Rental inspections play a crucial role in the property management world, and here’s why: Resident Experience: A well-maintained property is a happy home for residents. When renters see that the property management company is proactive about upkeep, it fosters a sense of value and respect. This can translate to longer tenancies, on-time rent payments, and even positive word-of-mouth referrals. (Learn more about this in our State of Resident Experience Report.) Protection of Assets: Your rental property is a significant investment on the part of your client. Regular inspections ensure it remains in top condition, preventing minor issues from escalating into costly repairs, and protecting your clients’ real estate investments. Safety Assurance: By checking everything from electrical fittings to potential structural issues, inspections make certain the property is safe for habitation. No landlord wants to be on the receiving end of lawsuits or liabilities. Lease Compliance: Regular inspections ensure that tenants are adhering to the terms of their lease, such as not making unauthorized alterations or keeping pets when they aren’t allowed. Predictive Maintenance: Rather than always being in a reactive mode, inspections help in predicting potential issues. This way, you can schedule maintenance tasks before problems arise, which can be more cost-effective in the long run. Property Value Preservation: A well-inspected and maintained property not only attracts and retains quality tenants but can also help maintain or even increase its market value over time. In essence, rental inspections aren’t just a formality; they're a pivotal tool in ensuring the long-term success of your property management endeavors and in enhancing the overall resident experience. What to Include in a Rental Inspection Checklist When you're planning a rental inspection, your approach should be methodical and thorough. As Janet Sprissler, Broker/Owner at Rent 805, puts it: “There are no optional parts of the checklist. That’s why it’s a checklist; you have to check everything off. I don’t have any nice-to-haves on my checklist because everyone is treated the same. We don’t do for one resident what we won’t do for the other.” Organizing your checklist by room or space is a practical way to ensure no corner is overlooked. For each item listed within these spaces, always include a status, such as "Good," "Requires Maintenance," or "Replaced." This helps in keeping track of the condition and any changes over time. You should also consider what type of inspection you’re conducting and may want to tweak what you include depending on where the property is in its rental cycle. Different types of inspections include: Move-In Rental Inspection: Conducted right before a resident moves in, the move-in inspection serves as a benchmark for the property's condition at the start of a lease. It helps to document the existing state of the property, from the functionality of appliances to the appearance of the interior and exterior. This documentation can be invaluable in resolving potential disputes over damages when the resident eventually moves out. Move-Out Rental Inspection: Carried out once the resident vacates, this inspection compares the property’s condition to its state during the move-in inspection. It identifies any damages or changes that have occurred during the tenancy. Based on this, you can decide what portion of the security deposit needs to be returned. Routine Rental Inspections: These are regular checks conducted during a resident’s lease period. Typically done every six to twelve months, routine inspections monitor the ongoing condition of the property. They're also a great way to catch and address issues early, as well as to ensure lease compliance. “Drive-By” Rental Inspections: These are less invasive checks where property managers drive by the property to ensure its exterior is in good shape and being maintained appropriately. This type of inspection is less about detailed checks and more about getting a general sense of the property's outward appearance and ensuring no major lease violations are visible. For single-family property managers, these inspects may be less frequent since properties are often spread out from each other geographically. As you create your rental inspection report, remember that every property is unique. While categorizing by room ensures thoroughness, it's essential to adjust and add specific items tailored to each property’s unique features and needs. And always remember, communication is key. Ensure that residents are aware of inspections, their purpose, and the schedule to foster a transparent relationship. How to Conduct Rental Inspections Given the importance of rental maintenance, it's important to conduct inspections methodically and thoroughly. We highly recommend using a detailed checklist to ensure you are covering all areas of the property. It's also critical to conduct inspections in a professional and courteous manner to maintain a positive relationship with residents. This means informing them about upcoming inspections (notice may also be required by local laws – more on that below), scheduling inspections at reasonable times, and generally minimizing disruptions to their daily routine. As indicated above, there’s also an important compliance component to rental inspections, so be sure to familiarize yourself with local housing regulations to ensure your inspections meet all legal requirements. This will help you abide by fair housing laws and avoid discriminatory practices. To protect everyone involved in the process, document inspections thoroughly and maintain accurate records. You’ll find it helpful to schedule inspections regularly, for example, on a semi-annual basis, in order to nip any maintenance issues in the bud. Semi-annual inspections should focus on the property's overall condition, including the exterior, interior, and appliances. You’ll also check for wear and tear, potential damage, and any maintenance needs. Also, ensure that safety systems, such as smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors, are functioning properly. Yearly inspections are an opportunity for more in-depth inspections, including a detailed examination of the roof, foundation, and HVAC system. You'll assess these for any signs of structural damage or pest infestations, and update any necessary documentation, such as property records and insurance policies. As for the inspection process itself, simply follow the following 6 steps: Schedule the inspection: Coordinate with the resident to schedule a convenient time for the inspection. Gather your materials: Prepare your inspection checklist, camera, and any necessary tools. Conduct the inspection: Work through your checklist, taking note of any issues or concerns throughout the process. Document findings: Take photos and videos of any visible damage or maintenance needs. Communicate with the resident: Discuss your findings with the resident and address their questions or concerns, if any. Follow up: Create a plan to address any issues identified during the inspection. By following these guidelines, your rental inspections go a long way toward protecting the investment, maintaining property value, and ensuring resident satisfaction. How to Notify Tenants about Rental Inspections As mentioned above, effective communication is vital during the inspection process. Here are some tips to ensure that your approach is as thorough as possible. Provide written notice While the property manager's right to inspect the property may be (and should be) specified in the lease agreement, including frequency and required notice, you should also send a formal written notice to the resident, either by mail or email. This notice should include the date and time of the inspection, as well as the purpose (such as routine maintenance, addressing maintenance requests, or ensuring compliance with lease terms). You should also indicate whether the tenant's presence is required during the inspection, and provide your contact information in case of questions or concerns. Choose the right time Be sure to schedule inspections during reasonable hours. For example, avoid early mornings, late nights, or times when the resident may be unavailable. If possible, work with the residents to find a time that’s convenient for them. Respect resident privacy Before entering the property, knock on the door and announce your presence. Limit disruptions by keeping the inspection brief and by avoiding unnecessary distractions. If you need to access areas with personal belongings, handle them with care. Document the inspection Document the condition of the property, any maintenance issues, and any violations of the lease agreement. Consider sharing a copy of the inspection report with the tenant, especially if there are any issues that need to be addressed. Address resident concerns If the resident has any concerns or questions about the inspection, address them promptly and courteously. Explain the reasons for the inspection and the importance of maintaining the property. These tips will help you maintain a positive relationship with your tenants while also protecting the property investment. Property Management Rental Inspection Checklist With the help of OnSightPROS, we've developed a rental inspection checklist template for single-family rental property management companies. Use this template to build out your checklist. General Overview Date of Inspection: Inspector Name: Tenant Name: Address: Previous Inspection Date: Front Exterior Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Mailbox: Functional door and flag, no damage Lawn and garden: Well-maintained landscaping free of debris, no bald grass spots Driveway and walkways: No cracks or obstacles Fencing: In good condition, no damage Exterior lighting: All bulbs functioning Windows/Screens: Clean, no cracks, seals intact, screens intact Walls/Siding: No damage or cracked/peeling paint or caulking, no insect damage Downspout/Splash Blocks: Attached properly Light Fixtures: No missing bulbs or broken fixtures Roof/Trim/Gutter: No visible damage or leaks, discoloration, holes, clogged or loose gutters Rear Exterior Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Lawn and garden: Well-maintained, free of debris, no bald grass spots Patio/Walkways: No cracks or obstacles BBQ Grill: Set away from house, not under awnings Rear Door: Weather stripping intact, locks installed as needed Possible Hazards: Trampoline, open fire pit, swing set Pool: Clean, clear water, no damage, fence and lock in place Fencing: In good condition, no damage Exterior lighting: All bulbs functioning Windows/Screens: Clean, no cracks, seals intact, screens intact Walls/Siding: No damage or cracked/peeling paint or caulking, no insect damage Downspout/Splash Blocks: Attached properly Light Fixtures: No missing bulbs or broken fixtures Roof/Trim/Gutter: No visible damage or leaks, discoloration, holes, clogged or loose gutters Entry Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Patio/Porch: No cracks in concrete, railing, stair intact Front door exterior: No scratches, chipping, stains Locks/Keyless Deadbolts: Check for installation, functioning correctly Front door interior: No gaps in weather stripping, clean Walls and ceiling: Clean, no signs of mold or damage Closets: Shelves stable, no stains or damage to walls Flooring: No damage, carpets clean Blinds/Drapes: Fully functional and clean Windows: Open and close easily, locks work Living Room Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Door/Door stops: Fully functional Walls and ceiling: Clean, no signs of mold or damage Ceiling fans: Working properly Closets: Shelves stable, no stains or damage to walls Flooring: No damage, carpets clean Blinds/Drapes: Fully functional and clean Windows: Open and close easily, locks work Kitchen Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Door/Door stops: Fully functional Flooring: No damage, carpets clean Walls and ceiling: Clean, no signs of mold or damage Cabinet under sink: No leaks with running water, no standing water Countertops/Backsplash: Clean, no damage, caulking intact Cabinets: Doors/drawers work, no damage Sink/Faucet: No leaks, drains well, spray hose works Pantry: Shelves intact, walls clean, lights functioning Appliances (oven, fridge, dishwasher, microwave, etc.): Clean, functional Exhaust fan: Functional, no excessive noise Windows: Open and close easily, locks work Hallway/Stairway Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Door/Door stops: Fully functional Handrails: No loose or missing spindles, or other damage Walls and ceiling: Clean, no signs of mold or damage Closets: Shelves stable, no stains or damage to walls Flooring: No damage, carpets clean Blinds/Drapes: Fully functional and clean Windows: Open and close easily, locks work Bedrooms (repeat for each bedroom) Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Walls and ceiling: Clean, no damage or mold Ceiling fans: Working properly Flooring: No damage, carpets clean Closets: Shelves stable, no stains or damage to walls Door/Door stops: Fully functional Blinds/Drapes: Fully functional and clean Windows: Open and close easily, locks work Bathrooms (repeat for each bathroom) Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Door/Door stops: Fully functional Flooring: No damage, no sagging floorboards or discoloration Walls and ceiling: Clean, no damage or mold Exhaust fan: Working properly Closets: Shelves stable, no stains or damage to walls Toilet: Flushes correctly, no leaks Sink/Faucet: Drains well, no leaks Cabinet under sink: No leaks with running water, no standing water Shower/bathtub: Drains well, faucets work, no mold Towel bars: Present and functional Mirrors: Clean, no damage Blinds/Drapes: Fully functional and clean Windows: Open and close easily, locks work Utility Spaces (if applicable) Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Door/Door stops: Fully functional Flooring: No oil stains or cracks Walls and ceiling: Clean, no damage or mold Closets: Shelves stable, no stains or damage to walls Blinds/Drapes: Fully functional and clean Cabinet under sink: No leaks with running water, no standing water Windows: Open and close easily, locks work Washer/dryer: Functional, no leaks. No lint or debris in dryer. Water heater: No visible damage, no leaks HVAC system: Operational, air conditioning filters clean, no moisture issues around drip pan Satellite dish: Attached to house correctly Garage (if applicable) Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Smell test: No odors from animals, smoke, waste, must Interior door/Door stops: Fully functional Garage door opener: Functions correctly Flooring: No oil stains or cracks Walls and ceiling: Clean, no damage or mold Windows: No damage, hardware intact, no evidence of moisture Storage areas: Organized, no damage Safety and compliance Status: [Good / Needs Maintenance / Poor] Handrails: In good condition, no damage Smoke alarms: Up to code, batteries good, working order. Fire extinguishers: Inspected, and placed in easily accessible and visible spots. Carbon monoxide detectors: Up to code, batteries good, working order Electrical outlets: Functioning, GFCI compliant installed Lighting fixtures: Functional, no missing bulbs or broken fixtures Lighting: Functional Electrical panel: Good condition, labeled, all circuit breaker boxes work properly Additional Notes: Space for the inspector to make any additional comments or observations. Signature: Inspector’s signature, date. What To Do After a Rental Inspection Once you've conducted your inspection, there are a few steps you can take to make sure you're not missing any identified issues. 1. Document the inspection: Create a detailed written report of the inspection, including the date and time of the inspection, the property address, and the names of the inspector as well as the resident. Include all observations about the property's condition, particularly any damage, wear and tear, or maintenance issues. You'll want to take photos or videos of any significant issues, and keep a record of the inspection report in your property management records. 2. Communicate with the resident If appropriate, share the inspection report with the property resident, highlighting any concerns or maintenance issues. Address questions and concerns promptly and courteously. If maintenance or repairs are needed, provide the resident with the expected timeline for completion. 3. Schedule repairs Prioritize maintenance tasks based on their urgency and impact on the property's condition and resident safety. Where needed, hire reliable contractors to complete the repairs. As needed, monitor repair progress and ensure that they’re completed on time and to your standards. 4. Follow up Once the repairs are completed, inform the resident and schedule a follow-up inspection as necessary. If the resident has concerns or complaints about the repairs, address them promptly. 5. Update your records Update your property management records to reflect the completed repairs and any other relevant information. FAQs Here are a few frequently asked questions about rental inspections. Q: How often should you conduct rental inspections? A: The frequency of rental inspections can vary based on several factors, including local regulations, lease agreements, and the specific needs of the property. Generally, here's a recommended guideline: Move-In Inspection: Once, right before a new resident moves in. Move-Out Inspection: Once, immediately after the resident vacates. Routine Rental Inspections: Typically, every six to twelve months. It's a balance between ensuring the property is being maintained without being overly intrusive to your residents. Drive-By Rental Inspections: These can be conducted more frequently, perhaps quarterly, since they are less invasive and don’t require entering the property. However, always consult your local laws and regulations, as some areas might have stipulations on how often you can inspect a rented property. Also, it's crucial to provide residents with proper notice before any inspection, respecting their privacy and rights. Q: Can a tenant refuse a rental property inspection? A: While rental inspections are essential for property managers, tenants have rights, and their privacy must be respected. Generally, a resident cannot outright refuse a rental property inspection if: It's Stipulated in the Lease: Most rental agreements or leases have clauses that allow for periodic inspections by the property manager or landlord, given proper notice. Adequate Notice is Given: Many jurisdictions require landlords to provide a specific amount of notice (usually 24-48 hours) before entering the property unless there's an emergency. The Inspection is Conducted at a Reasonable Time: Inspections should be scheduled during reasonable hours, avoiding early mornings, late nights, or any time that might intrude on the tenant's reasonable expectation of quiet enjoyment. However, if a resident has a valid reason like health concerns, religious reasons, or personal issues, it might be possible to reschedule the inspection to a more convenient time. Always be sure to check local laws and regulations as tenant rights can vary by jurisdiction. Open communication and understanding between both parties can help mitigate any concerns or conflicts. Make Property Management Easier with Second Nature At Second Nature, our goal is to make property management easier for professional property managers. We built our Resident Benefits Package to support property management companies in delivering the best resident experience on the market. From a move-in concierge to air filter subscriptions to rent reporting, we deliver the services that residents will pay for – and stay for. Learn more about our RBP today!

October 10, 2024

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Your Guide to Property Management Laws, Regulations, & Rules

Property management activities involve overseeing rental properties, ensuring they’re maintained, residents are managed, and finances are handled effectively. While a real estate license is not always necessary to manage rental properties, licensing requirements can vary significantly by state. Typically, states may require property managers to hold a real estate license or work under a licensed broker. Property managers should familiarize themselves with the specific regulations in their state to ensure compliance. Related: What is the resident benefits package? What Are Some Important Property Management Rules and Regulations? Property management laws encompass various areas, ensuring the safety, rights, and responsibilities of both property managers and tenants. Key areas include: Anti-discriminatory laws: Fair housing laws such as the Federal Fair Housing Amendments Act (FHAA) prevent discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability. Lease paperwork: Legally binding lease agreements must include specific terms and comply with local regulations. Safety, maintenance, and repairs: Property managers must ensure properties meet habitability standards, including weatherproofing, heating, water, and electricity. Financial management: Proper handling of security deposits, monthly rent collection, and financial records is essential to comply with regulations and avoid disputes. Property management laws by state Each state has specific property management laws that property managers must adhere to. For instance, in many (but not all) jurisdictions, property managers must obtain a real estate broker license to operate. These laws are typically drafted and enforced by various regulatory bodies such as the state's Department of Real Estate or similar agencies. For instance, the California Department of Real Estate is responsible for regulating real estate activities, brokers, and salespersons, including those who work in property management, while the Texas Real Estate Commission handles these responsibilities in Texas. These agencies ensure compliance with state licensing laws and often provide resources and guidelines for property managers of both residential properties and commercial properties. Below is a table linking to the respective government sites for state-specific regulations: State State Body Alabama Alabama Real Estate Commission Alaska Alaska Real Estate Commission Arizona Arizona Department of Real Estate Arkansas Arkansas Real Estate Commission California California Department of Real Estate Colorado Colorado Division of Real Estate Connecticut Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection Delaware Delaware Real Estate Commission Florida Florida Department of Business & Professional Regulation Georgia Georgia Real Estate Commission and Appraisers Board Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs' Real Estate Branch Illinois Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation Indiana Indiana Professional Licensing Agency Iowa Iowa Department of Inspections, Appeals, & Licensing Kansas Kansas Real Estate Commission (for commercial real estate property management only) Kentucky Kentucky Real Estate Commission Louisiana Louisiana Real Estate Commission Michigan Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs Minnesota Minnesota Department of Commerce Mississippi Mississippi Real Estate Commission Missouri Missouri Division of Professional Registration Montana Montana Department of Labor and Industry Nebraska Nebraska Real Estate Commission Nevada Nevada Real Estate Division New Hampshire New Hampshire Real Estate Commission New Jersey New Jersey Real Estate Commission New Mexico New Mexico Real Estate Commission New York New York State Division of Licensing Services North Carolina North Carolina Real Estate Commission North Dakota North Dakota Real Estate Commission Ohio Ohio Division of Real Estate & Professional Licensing Oklahoma Oklahoma Real Estate Commission Oregon Oregon Real Estate Agency Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission Rhode Island Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation South Carolina South Carolina Real Estate Commission South Dakota South Dakota Real Estate Commission Tennessee Tennessee Real Estate Commission Texas Texas Real Estate Commission Utah Utah Division of Real Estate Virginia Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation Washington Washington State Department of Licensing West Virginia West Virginia Real Estate Commission Wisconsin Wisconsin Department of Safety and Professional Services Wyoming Wyoming Real Estate Commission Note: This list excludes resources from Idaho, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, and Vermont. Tenant screenings Tenant screenings are a critical step in property management, involving background checks, credit checks, income verification, employment verification, rental history, and proof of ID to assess prospective tenants. This process helps ensure that potential renters are reliable and financially responsible. It's important to obtain signed consent before running credit checks, as required by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), to comply with legal standards and protect tenant privacy. Another important guidance is provided by the Fair Housing Act, which prohibits discrimination in housing-related activities based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability, ensuring equal access to housing for all individuals. Learn more about Tenant Screening Tips for PMs Lease agreements A lease agreement is a legally binding contract between the landlord and tenant, outlining the terms of the tenancy. Key components of rental agreements include lease terms, rent amount, security deposit regulations, and common clauses such as maintenance responsibilities and lease renewal terms. Regulations governing lease agreements can vary by state, so it's essential to ensure that leases comply with local laws. For instance, state laws often contain security deposit limits, provisions for the return of unused portions, as well as a clear accounting for any deductions. Consulting with a lawyer is crucial to ensure your agreement is legally sound and reflects your specific circumstances. We’ve shared some relevant resources below: Learn more about property management agreements, featuring a free template Learn about security deposit insurance, and its pros and cons Financial management Effective financial management in property management involves establishing clear rent collection procedures and maintaining organized financial records. This includes tracking rent payments, managing tenants’ security deposits, and adhering to landlord-tenant laws to avoid legal disputes and financial penalties. Keeping detailed records can help property managers resolve issues efficiently and ensure transparency with tenants and property owners. Solutions such as property management software can streamline financial operations, automate routine tasks, and perhaps most importantly - ensure accuracy and regulatory compliance with respect to various accounting regulations and legal requirements. Evictions Evictions are a legal process to remove a tenant from a property. Common reasons for eviction from rental units include nonpayment of rent, property damage, lease violations, and criminal activity. Property managers must follow their state's rules for eviction notices, such as unconditional quit terminations and termination for lease violations, to ensure the process is lawful and fair. State laws regarding unconditional quit terminations and terminations for violation of a lease vary widely. Unconditional quit notices typically demand that tenants move out immediately without an opportunity to remedy the violation. States like Indiana and Mississippi allow landlords to issue these notices for serious or repeated violations, with Mississippi requiring 14 days to move out. For lease violations, the notice period and the opportunity for tenants to remedy the breach also differ by state. For example, in Kentucky, tenants generally have 15 days of written notice to cure a violation, but if the same violation occurs within six months, landlords can issue a 14-day unconditional quit notice. In contrast, states like Iowa and Maine require a seven-day notice period for tenants to address lease violations before eviction proceedings can begin. In California, on the other hand, tenants must be given three days or more to cure the violation before landlords can file for eviction (source). These legal nuances emphasize the importance of PMs and tenants understanding their specific state regulations to navigate eviction processes appropriately. Property maintenance and repairs Maintaining rental properties is a legal obligation for landlords, ensuring that properties are safe, habitable, and free from hazards like lead, asbestos, and mold. This includes weatherproofing, providing adequate heating and water, and ensuring electrical systems are functional. You can find out more about these issues in our Property Maintenance Guide for PMs. Landlords must also give notice to tenants before entering the property for repairs, as required by most state laws. When in doubt, consult a legal advisor to ascertain the specific laws that apply to you in your state. Tenants have the right to a habitable living environment, and failure to meet these standards can lead to legal consequences as well as issues with occupancy rates. Indeed, when landlords fail to make required repairs, tenants have several options depending on their state's laws. Tenants may withhold rent, make the necessary repairs themselves and deduct the cost from the rent, pay a reduced rent, report the issue to local building inspectors who can order repairs, or even break the lease and move out. Additionally, tenants can sue the landlord for a partial refund of past rent or for damages caused by the substandard conditions, including discomfort and emotional distress. Get our preventative maintenance checklist for property management Learn about the importance of pest control to maintain a pest-free environment Second Nature's Guidance Staying informed about state-specific regulations, maintaining organized records, and ensuring compliance with federal laws such as the Fair Housing Amendments Act is key to successful property management. On a practical level, understanding and adhering to property management laws and regulations is crucial for property managers to ensure smooth operations, maintain property value, and foster positive tenant relationships. Learn more about property management company best practices, marketing, and more in our Second Nature Community.

July 3, 2024

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SFR Property Management Problems and Solutions

In recent years, the single-family residence (SFR) rental market has seen significant growth as more property owners recognize the potential for steady income and long-term appreciation. With this rise in popularity comes a unique set of challenges for the rental property managers (PMs) who are tasked with overseeing these properties. Related: What is the resident benefits package? Unlike multi-family units, managing single-family homes can present a range of issues that require tailored solutions. Scattered-site properties also present a logistical challenge, as they are by nature harder to service and manage. From finding quality residents to handling unexpected maintenance emergencies, a strategic and proactive approach is required to ensure a smooth and profitable rental experience. Note that even though we here at Second Nature prefer the term "resident" over "tenant" in order to foster the human element, the word "tenant" may still be used occasionally due to its long-standing legal and real estate context. What Are the Most Common Property Management Challenges? The most common problems faced by SFR property managers generally fall into three buckets: finding quality residents; maintenance and repairs; and time management and communication. Let's explore each. #1 Finding Quality Residents One of the most critical aspects of managing SFRs is resident placement. Indeed, inadequate resident screening processes can significantly impact resident retention as well as profitability. That’s because poor screening can lead to high turnover rates (including evictions), increased property wear and tear, and ultimately, financial strain. Additionally, attracting responsible residents who will treat the property with care and adhere to lease agreements can be particularly challenging in competitive rental markets. #2 Maintenance and Repairs Unexpected maintenance issues are a common hassle for SFR property managers. From plumbing leaks to HVAC failures, emergencies can arise without warning, leading to unplanned expenses and logistical challenges. Finding reliable and responsive contractors who are able to address repairs promptly adds yet another layer of complexity. The inability to swiftly manage these issues can result in resident dissatisfaction as well as potential property damage. #3 Time Management and Communication Managing multiple single-family homes requires excellent time management skills. Balancing the diverse needs of residents, coordinating with vendors, and ensuring regular property inspections can be overwhelming. That’s why it’s essential to establish clear and timely communication channels to maintain good resident relationships and efficient operations. However, juggling these responsibilities can lead to lapses in communication, resulting in time-consuming misunderstandings and unresolved issues. Solutions for a Smoother SFR Rental Experience While the challenges of managing SFR rentals are significant, there are effective strategies and tools available to streamline operations and enhance resident satisfaction. Here are some solutions to common property management business problems. Strategic Resident Screening Implementing a robust resident screening process is crucial for minimizing vacancy rates and securing responsible residents. To this end, utilizing professional screening services can help identify prospective tenants by thoroughly evaluating their rental history, credit scores, and background checks. Clear lease terms and expectations should be established from the outset to ensure residents understand the responsibilities and obligations that occupancy brings. Learn more: Tenant Screening Tips for PMs 10 Steps to Onboard New Tenants Proactive Maintenance Proactive maintenance is key to preventing costly emergencies and maintaining the property’s condition. Scheduling regular preventative maintenance inspections allows property managers to identify and address potential issues before they escalate. Building relationships with reputable and responsive repair professionals ensures that maintenance tasks and requests are handled promptly. Consider leveraging technology that allows residents to conduct their own regular inspections to provide early detection of problems and streamline the property maintenance process (learn more). Vendor and Supplier Selection Choosing the right property management service providers and vendors is crucial to successful property management. Establishing relationships with reliable and responsive contractors ensures that maintenance and repair issues are addressed promptly, reducing downtime and inconvenience for renters. It’s essential to vet vendors thoroughly, checking their credentials, references, and reviews to ensure they meet the necessary quality and reliability standards. Building a network of trusted professionals can lead to better service rates, priority scheduling, and consistent adherence to due dates as well as work quality standards. Additionally, negotiating long-term contracts with preferred vendors can offer cost savings and a more streamlined management process. By prioritizing quality vendor and supplier selection, property managers can enhance the overall efficiency of their operations and maintain high tenant satisfaction. Technology and Automation Incorporating technology and automation into property management can significantly enhance efficiency and communication. For instance, online portals for collecting rent payments and addressing maintenance requests simplify transactions and ensure transparency. They can also facilitate incentives for prompt rent payment, follow up on late payments, and generally optimize rent collection with an eye to optimizing cash flow. Property management software can also streamline vendor and tenant communication, track maintenance schedules, and provide detailed financial reporting. These tools not only save time but also build trust and improve resident satisfaction by ensuring quick and effective responses to their needs. Naturally, you will need to conduct a due diligence process of technology selection and provider assessment that addresses pricing, customer support, and support for the features that are mission-critical for your organization. Second Nature’s Outlook Effective property management is essential for maximizing the profitability and longevity of single-family home rentals. By addressing common challenges with strategic solutions, property managers can enhance resident satisfaction, reduce vacancy rates, and maintain the property’s value. Embracing technology and proactive management practices are critical components of any successful SFR business strategy. Property managers are encouraged to explore these solutions and adopt the approaches that best suit their specific needs. Learn more about property management company best practices, marketing, and more in our Second Nature Community.

June 7, 2024

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Property manager handing new residents the keys to their new home

Property Management Compliance with Insurance Regulations: Answers to Your Top Questions

Property management companies navigate a complex world of regulations. Indeed, ensuring legal compliance goes far beyond collecting rent and handling repairs. For instance, the tenant screening process involves legal obligations and occupancy considerations outlined in fair housing laws, along with background checks to ensure resident safety. Habitability standards and safety regulations, dictated by local landlord-tenant laws, may require meticulous property maintenance – or real estate rental properties may require improvements to meet tenant rights and safety standards as outlined in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). In addition, the key areas of security deposits, lease agreements, and eviction procedures all have legal requirements that must be stringently followed to avoid legal issues. Audits can arrive unexpectedly, and failing to comply can result in hefty fines or loss of licensure. However, one of the most intricate areas of regulatory compliance involves insurance, particularly when it comes to insurance for residents. We delve deeper into this specific challenge in the following sections. A note on language: At Second Nature, we prefer the term “residents” rather than “tenants.” That’s because focusing on the people in every interaction helps us create better business strategies in the long run. After all, property management is all about focusing on what residents and investors – human beings – want and need! But throughout this article, you’ll see us use both terms interchangeably due to the technical nature of various compliance issues. Related: Notice to Vacate Tenant Free Template What Makes PM Compliance with Insurance So Complex? The biggest hurdle property managers face with insurance compliance requirements is the jurisdictional complexity. Federal laws provide a framework, but individual states and even municipalities can have their own regulations regarding insurance for tenants. Understanding these variations is crucial. Property managers must stay up-to-date on the specific laws governing their area to ensure they are not only compliant but also considering the best interests of both the property owner and the tenant. Insurance Compliance FAQs A recent discussion between Second Nature’s very own Andrew Smallwood (Chief Customer Officer) and Rob MacKethan (VP of Risk, and the Designated Responsible Licensed Producer for Second Nature’s licensed producer subsidiary, Second Nature Insurance Services, LLC, NPN No. 20224621) highlighted frequently asked questions and issues raised over the course of a number of industry discussions. Rob has been in the insurance space for about 35 years, and worked with multiple startups in the industry prior to coming to Second Nature, where he leads the team in creating value for customers using insurance tools. Below is a summary of FAQs and responses from their conversation. What aspects of property management should PMs be aware of when offering a solution for a tenant to meet the PMs’ liability insurance requirement? The key thing to remember is that insurance is a highly regulated industry, especially at the state level. If you operate in multiple states, you need to make sure you comply with local regulations in each one. In the end, regulators are there to protect consumers from being misled and to ensure insurance companies will pay out claims when needed. Can property managers require residents to get a specific renters insurance policy? No, but, in the majority of states, they may include a requirement in the lease agreement that requires residents to carry an insurance policy that provides for tenant liability coverage that meets a minimum coverage level. Regulators don’t want residents to be forced to purchase a specific policy. They want them to have the option to shop around and meet lease requirements with a policy of their choice. Can property managers add an administrative fee on top of the premium, or reduce the premium themselves? Regulations related to PMs' involvement in premiums and fees vary by state; however, such involvement is typically limited to establishing the tenant liability coverage limits. Some states prohibit any changes to the premium, while others may allow reasonable administrative fees within certain limits. The safest approach for a PM is to not change the premium at all. Is it important to avoid inducements like discounts on rent in exchange for purchasing insurance? Absolutely. Offering incentives related to the purchase of insurance can be seen as anti-competitive or a form of rebating, both of which should not be offered by unlicensed PMs. PMs must be careful to avoid acting in a manner that may cause the PM to be considered by regulators as performing certain acts without proper licensing. Unlicensed PMs should avoid any act that may cause them to appear as though they are selling, soliciting, or negotiating insurance. What should property managers be aware of when creating marketing content about renters insurance programs? This is a crucial point. Selling, soliciting, and negotiating insurance are activities that require an insurance license. Property managers should avoid creating their own marketing materials about insurance coverage, deductibles, pricing, or comparisons to other policies. They should partner with a licensed insurance company or broker and reference them in their materials. Brochures and website content are best reviewed by legal counsel to ensure regulatory compliance. How can property managers ensure residents meet and maintain liability insurance requirements throughout the term of their lease? Partnering with a licensed company that provides policy status tracking and record keeping is key. This will help ensure residents comply with the lease requirement and that the property manager, or their vendor, is notified of any lapses in coverage and can action them appropriately. What should property managers keep in mind if residents pay insurance premiums through the property management software along with their rent? It's critical that those payments be passed through to the insurance carrier or broker promptly upon collection. Withholding or retaining premiums can have serious consequences due to non-compliance with regulations. How Second Nature Helps with Your Resident’s Insurance Coverage At Second Nature, we know how valuable your investor clients’ assets are – and how much risk you take on as a property manager. While compliance with insurance regulations can sometimes feel like a zero-sum game, we aim to make every opportunity a win for everyone involved. In the end, successful property management not only fosters smooth operations, but better outcomes for all stakeholders. That’s where the renters insurance program offered by Second Nature’s licensed insurance subsidiary, Second Nature Insurance Services, comes in. Second Nature Insurance Services offers a master policy with convenient enrollment, and a customizable HO4 policy option if residents want to tailor a policy to their needs, both of which will meet your tenant liability insurance requirement. Or they can get their own policy and show they’ve met the requirements on their own. PMs get a fully managed renters insurance program that helps ensure compliance and that you, your investor, and your residents can rest easy knowing you’re protected from key areas of risk. With our fully managed renters insurance program, we’ve seen our partner PMs go from: 41% of residents covered → 100% of residents covered Self-managed portal administration → Fully managed for you Leasing team tracking certifications → 100% certificate management Higher premiums → lower premiums Complex implementation and vendor management → 1 RBP, 1 Invoice Every property manager knows insurance matters, but that doesn’t make it any less of a headache. Learn more about how our Resident Benefits Package just makes life simpler. * Renters Insurance Program is provided by Second Nature Insurance Services, LLC (NPN 20224621)

June 7, 2024

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Property manager marking startup checklist

How to Start a Property Management Company in 13 Steps [Startup Checklist]

From the Second Nature perspective, focusing on a high-quality resident experience is the secret sauce to standing out in a crowded property management industry. That’s because happy residents lead to higher retention rates, more on-time payments, better care for the property, and shorter vacancies. Our property management checklist can help ensure you build that strategy into the DNA of your company from the beginning. This property management startup checklist is intended to help you orient your company toward a resident focus from the get-go. In the absence of a checklist, it’s all too easy to get caught up in real estate and rental property considerations that do not reflect long-term winning conditions for all stakeholders. Related: Best Property Management Podcasts 1. Write a Property Management Business Plan In some ways, a property management business plan is a document intended for potential clients and investors. And certainly, it can help you concretize start-up costs and get funding for the business (learn more on what’s needed to get SBA financing). But in many more important respects, it’s a structured foundation for you to gain insights into what residents are looking for, which in turn will help crystalize the type of clients you want, what types of property you’ll manage, and what kind of property management company you are. You’ll find a property management business plan template here, but in broad terms, here is a framework of the distinct components: Executive Summary Company Overview Market Analysis (Industry, Customer, and Competitive Analysis) Services Marketing Plan & Sales Strategy Operations Management Management Team Financial Plan Growth Opportunities Each component will lay the foundation for your future resident-focused success. Related: Property Management Business Plan Template 2. File Your Property Management Business In order to correctly file and pay your business taxes, you’ll need to register your property management business and choose a type of legal entity. This step is important, as it can also impact the protection/exposure of any personal assets, associated paperwork, or even the way in which you raise funds for your business. Note that it is certainly possible to change your business structure once it's established, but this can be a convoluted and high-stakes process. For property management businesses, different legal entity options are possible. Common legal structures include Limited Liability Company (LLC), S-Corporation (S-Corp), and C-Corporation (C-Corp). An LLC offers personal asset protection, while S-Corps and C-Corps provide additional legal safeguards. The choice involves considerations such as pass-through taxation for LLCs (where business income passes directly to the business owner's personal tax return) or potential double taxation for C-Corps, which can be mitigated via accounting measures. Other options include sole proprietorships as well as partnerships, where taxes and business liabilities are the responsibilities of the individual owners. Once you’ve identified your new business for tax purposes, you can get a free Employer Identification Number from the IRS. Which type of legal entity you select ultimately depends on your appetite for control, flexibility, and complexity. Learn more about how to structure your property management company. 3. Setup Bank Account for Your Property Management Business Opening a business bank account will help you build credit for your own property management company, maintain separation between your personal and business finances, and streamline tax accounting. It may also be required by law, depending on state laws applicable to your business structure. Some banks offer account features, flat fee or zero fee structures, and services that are particularly beneficial for new businesses and small businesses, so it is worth taking the time to shop around rather than defaulting to the same bank you use for your personal accounts. 4. Setup Accounting for Your Property Management Business With the help of OnSightPROS, we've developed a rental inspection checklist template for single-family rental property management companies. Use this template to build out your checklist. Not all accounting is equal. Property management accounting deals specifically with the financial management of rental properties. It helps property managers track rental income, manage expenses, handle tenant deposits, and produce financial reports. Essentially, property management accounting helps you maintain accurate and comprehensive financial records for each property you manage. Property management accounting consists of two components. The first is corporate accounting, which is similar to the kind of accounting done at any company. The second is trust accounting, which is specific to property management. This kind of accounting relates to the client funds that you hold, including security deposits, rent, and funds intended for property upkeep and repairs. Managing rental properties can be daunting when it comes to accounting and finance management, but that certainly doesn’t make it a show-stopper. Learn more about property management accounting, as well as accounting software and single family property management software that can make it significantly easier. 5. Obtain Required Licenses and Permits for Your Property Management Business The licenses and permits required for property management businesses vary depending on your location, but common requirements can include a real estate broker license (which often involves an exam-based accreditation as well as potential background checks), a property management license, a leasing agent license, and a business license, as well as any other locally required permits. 6. Secure Liability Insurance Liability insurance is important to keep your business running on solid foundations. In fact, it’s essential, as it protects not just you but your investor’s assets and your resident’s safety. At Second Nature, insurance is so important to us that we incorporate an insurance product into our resident benefits package. General liability insurance for property managers safeguards against potential financial liabilities arising from physical risks. It typically covers expenses related to repairs, replacements, legal fees, and medical bills, and is applicable to both residential and commercial properties. Coverage can include bodily injury, medical payments, physical damage, reputational harm, and even copyright infringement in relation to marketing efforts. Note that Second Nature's renter insurance program ensures 100% compliance and liability coverage protecting you, your property investors, and your residents. 7. Hire Your Team Hiring the right team has a huge impact on your ability to achieve the business targets you’ve established in your business plan. Note that “right” doesn’t simply mean “qualified.” That’s because who your employees are is fundamentally more important than what they’ve achieved. After all, you’re setting the stage for them to deliver the best work they’ve ever done in their careers to date. The hiring process begins by understanding what characteristics you’re looking for. For any given candidate, how do they build the new skills required to address new situations? How do they handle challenges when things get tough? And perhaps most importantly, what is their response to failure? Insights into these questions will help galvanize a people-focused approach that is truly a value-driven team. After all, at Second Nature, we want to generate value for ourselves, our investors, and our residents—and we want people who buy into that approach. Get more Second Nature hiring tips on building a people-focused team. 8. Create Solid Pricing Structure and Property Management Contracts Once you hire a team. establishing a good pricing structure for your business and creating all the legal documents required to run the business should be the priority. That's because the right approach can generate value beyond management fees for property managers, their investors, and their residents, which reflects Second Nature’s “triple win” focus. General rental property management fees include collecting the month’s rent, following up on arrears, organizing property maintenance and repairs, and keeping up-to-date on legal issues. Much of the profit in property management comes from driving better value for investors and residents, and pricing for that value. After all, people are willing to pay for better quality experiences in their homes. Additional fees, which will help drive company growth, should be communicated during the onboarding process and lease agreement. In other words, they are never about hidden markups. They’re about charging for value and driving great habits. Fees can be applied on the resident side (for instance, paper lease setup fees, lease renewal fees, late fees, or special programs fee) as well as on the investor side for a number of property management services (inspection fees, vendor screening fees, rent protection or eviction fees). Again, fees help you drive value for both your investors and your residents, and support your business at the same time. Note that because regulations vary across regions, it may not always be possible to charge fees for certain types of services. That's why it's important to discuss any fee and contract proposals with an attorney before implementing them. 9. Execute the Marketing Plan Set Out in Your Business Plan While it’s true that businesses thrive on referrals and word of mouth, it’s executing on your marketing plan that will help drive more consistent revenue — and help you capitalize on the market research you conducted to assemble your business plan. As with so many other things, the marketing landscape has changed enormously in just a short time. We’re now living in an era when an active, well managed online presence is critical. This means that a robust marketing strategy is more than simply managing a social media account (although this too is important). It also includes investing in search engine optimization for your website, executing on content creation and distribution strategies, conducting networking events, and advertising online. For optimal property management marketing, where work often stays within specific regional areas, it’s also important to maintain a presence in local business listings. 10. Network with Fellow Property Managers and Owners to Expand Your Business We touched on networking in the context of a marketing plan, but for new business owners in particular, networking can be a valuable source for those first few clients. There’s certainly no shortage of opportunities for establishing your business name, ranging from local vendor fairs to national property management conferences and events with thousands of attendees. In addition, there are numerous property management associations that provide opportunities for networking, education, and advocacy for property management professionals. The business and personal development opportunities available through such options present great avenues to expand and optimize your property management business. 11. Write a Resident Retention Strategy - and How You Can Improve the Resident Experience You should be thinking about the resident experience from the very start. After all, in an industry where churn is the norm, an effective retention strategy pays its own way. To be truly effective, however, it’s key to recognize that “resident retention” is not simply a one-dimensional number at the bottom of a spreadsheet. The “triple win” approach to resident retention asks the question: “How do we create experiences so good that residents never want to leave?” Answering that question maximizes residential property owner ROI and boosts property manager success. In other words: A win for residents is a win for investors is a win for property managers. In the same vein, we often hear from professional property managers that a Resident Benefits Package (RBP) is a powerful way to retain residents over the long term. RBPs can help with resident satisfaction and resident retention rates. After all, a proactive, differentiating approach to resident retention means building experiences that people will pay and stay for. This is a useful lens with which to examine the full property manager/resident journey, from move-in to collecting rent payments to move-out, for opportunities to generate resident retention ideas—and deliver those wins. 12. Create SOPs to Handle Complaints, Disputes, and Requests Once you have the first few properties under your management, it’ll be important to ensure processes and procedures are in place to handle complaints, disputes, excessive maintenance requests, rent collection issues, and tenant problems. In such cases, rather than automatically assuming the resident is the problem, some property managers approach resident issues as behaviors that can be changed. That’s because the root cause is often addressable and the behavior changeable. This emphasis on the people element pays off — and lets you focus on how to adjust “bad” behavior through benefits and rewards, rather than just being transactional. This reframing aside, one of the best ways to deal with complaints and disputes is to avoid them in the first place, which often comes down to non-discriminatory tenant screening processes and background checks. Other standard operating processes include documenting all incidents and updates thoroughly, calling law enforcement in the case of illegal activity, implementing eviction processes if necessary, and staying current and compliant with local laws and regulations. 13. Create and Execute a Strategy to Improve the Resident Experience Once again, improving the resident experience goes a long way in retaining the residents and creating ancillary revenue streams. From the get-go, you can actively ensure great first impressions with services such as move-in concierges or coordinators. After all, a resident who's had a positive move-in experience is a happier one. Happier residents stay longer, pay on time, take care of the property, and make positive recommendations. Throughout the residential journey, other strategies for improving the resident experience include pest control for property management, credit reporting, and resident rewards. Above all, one of the cornerstones of a great resident experience is responsiveness. This responsiveness is a two-way street! It covers improved maintenance service and response times, as well as opportunities for residents to provide feedback through resident surveys. By setting up this kind of feedback loop, you demonstrate to your residents that their voices matter, which instills a sense of ownership and care that often lead to better property care and longer tenancies. Property Management Startup Checklist It’s famously said that property managers are in the business of helping many different people with many different things. And sometimes, this can feel like a lot to tackle, especially at the startup phase. That’s why we’ve assembled this property management startup checklist to help you begin: Write a Property Management Business Plan File Your Property Management Business Set Up a Bank Account for Your Property Management Business Set Up Accounting for Your Property Management Business Obtain Required Licenses and Permits for Your Property Management Business Secure Liability Insurance Obtain Required Licenses and Permits for Your Property Management Business Hire Your Team Create Solid Pricing Structure and Property Management Contracts Execute the Marketing Plan Set Out in Your Business Plan Network with Fellow Property Managers and Owners to Expand Your Business Write a Resident Retention Strategy — and How You Can Improve the Resident Experience Create SOPs to Handle Complaints, Disputes, and Requests Create and Execute a Strategy to Improve the Resident Experience How Second Nature Helps Run a Property Management Company Profitably At Second Nature, we focus on creating “triple win” experiences for residents, property managers, and investors. This helps property management companies go beyond transactional basics and create new, professional, and holistic experiences that generate growth all around. We didn’t invent this stuff, and we’re certainly not rowing against the tide! Companies like Google, Uber, and Amazon have already changed how consumers think. A convenient experience is no longer a luxury—it’s an expectation. Accordingly, for property management profitability and growth, experience is the winning strategy. That’s the insight that led us to create the Second Nature resident benefits package (RBP). It’s a foundational tool to create unforgettable resident experiences and keep your property management company on a growth path. Learn more now.

February 13, 2024

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What is Security Deposit Insurance? Pros and Cons [+Best Providers]

Security deposits are an industry standard for property management. But new innovations are helping reduce some of the traditional pain points associated with security deposits. Here’s the thing; For property managers and investors, security deposits provide critical protection from financial fallout if the rental property is damaged. For renters, though, paying a security deposit upfront can pose a prohibitive cost, and an expensive security deposit can make it harder for the property manager to fill vacancies. Enter security deposit insurance – a modern solution that's reshaping rental agreements. We’re diving into everything you need to know about security deposit insurance: how it's different from the traditional security deposit, the pros and cons, and the scoop on the best providers out there. So, whether you're a seasoned property management business owner or just getting started, we’ve got you covered. (And that was an insurance pun.) What is security deposit insurance? Security Deposit Insurance is a coverage that residents purchase, which covers potential damages or unpaid rent during their lease period. Instead of paying a hefty upfront cash deposit, residents pay a fee for this insurance, which typically costs a fraction of the traditional deposit amount. For example, imagine a tenant moving into a home where the usual security deposit is $1,000. With security deposit insurance, instead of paying this amount upfront, the tenant might pay an insurance fee of $50 each month for a 12-month lease. This fee provides coverage to the owner for the duration of the lease, similar to a standard deposit, but at a lower cost to the tenant. This system not only eases the financial burden for tenants but also provides property managers and owners with coverage against potential lease violations, making it a potentially attractive option for both parties. What is the difference between a traditional deposit and security deposit insurance? A traditional security deposit is a lump sum paid by the resident to the owner (or held by the property manager) at the beginning of the lease. It’s often the cost of one month’s rent or another negotiated amount. The security deposit acts as a safeguard for the property manager in case of any damage to the property by the end of the tenancy. If there is significant damage, the property manager and owner can withhold refunding the deposit, depending on local and state laws that govern the use of security deposits. Security deposit insurance, on the other hand, gives residents a way to avoid paying that large lump sum at the beginning of their lease. Instead, they can pay for insurance. Like any insurance policy, they pay a monthly premium for coverage. The premium will be considerably less than a one-time security deposit. When a resident has security deposit insurance, their property manager can file a claim to the insurance company over things like lost rent or damages. The resident doesn’t get any of their monthly payments back at move out. Let’s go over some of the pros and cons of security deposit insurance. Related: How to Write a Security Deposit Return Letter + Free Template What are the benefits of security deposit insurance? Security deposit insurance provides benefits to renters, property managers (or a landlord), and property owners. Here are a few of the top benefits. 1. Reduces the upfront cost of move-in and protects residents' ability to pay rent We’ll just say it plainly: Moving is a huge, stressful life event that costs a LOT of money. One of the major costs of moving into a new rental home is the traditional security deposit. Renters may be paying two times or more the amount of monthly rent just to sign a lease. Security deposit insurance solves that upfront-cost challenge by providing a service at a much lower monthly cost. From the property management perspective, that means residents can keep more of their money to ensure they pay rent on time, and they may be happier to cover other fees like pet deposit fees, a resident benefits package fee, etc. 2. Helps reduce vacancies Because security deposit insurance removes one of the biggest financial barriers to signing a new lease, it can be a great way to reduce a property’s time on the market. By advertising that you accept security deposit alternatives like insurance, you can differentiate your properties on listings and fill them more quickly. 3. Covers unpaid rent This is one of the best benefits for property managers and owners. Traditional security deposits typically can’t be used until the end of a tenancy. But with security deposit insurance, property managers can file a claim over unpaid rent. The insurance typically will cover this. Some states allow property managers to cover missed rent payments with a security deposit, but some do not. If you’re in one of the states that don’t, you may want to consider allowing security deposit insurance. 4. Claims can be made at any time during the lease Like the coverage for unpaid rent, security deposit insurance can cover claims at any time throughout a resident’s lease. You don’t necessarily have to wait to be reimbursed for damage. What are the drawbacks of security deposit insurance? Of course, there are a few risks to security deposit insurance and reasons you may not want to make it an option for your residents. Here are some of the cons of security deposit insurance. 1. Not all claims will be accepted When you, as the property manager, submit a claim for coverage of unpaid rent or property damage, the insurance company may not decide to cover it. Each claim is evaluated at the time of loss to determine if coverage is applicable. Things like normal wear and tear are not covered. Plus, you’re not the one who gets to make the final decision. 2. Not all insurance providers or products are reliable This is true particularly because the industry itself is a newer innovation. Residents may pay monthly premiums but then find the coverage is not all that great. All of us have probably had some kind of experience like this with other types of insurance, too. Some claims aren’t covered, and some insurance companies promise a lot and deliver very little. 3. Residents are on the hook for monthly payments Generally, security deposit insurance is cheaper than a cash security deposit. But if the lease is long-term, the monthly payments may end up being more expensive than just paying a lump sum at the beginning of the lease. For property managers, you want to consider if it’s ideal for your residents to have an additional monthly fee they’re responsible for on top of rent. 4. It can be a hassle Nobody likes submitting or following up on insurance claims. It’s a hassle! The process is often clunky and slow and requires a lot of management. It may take weeks or months to get paid for a claim. Property managers may also need to put time and energy into educating residents or clients about how the security deposit insurance works and the differences in their options. (Or you could show them this article!) Best security deposit insurance providers Security deposit insurance is fairly new to the SFR property management world. Here are three of the best security deposit insurance products on the market right now. 1. LeaseLock LeaseLock is the category leader in this particular security deposit alternative space. In October 2023, the company surpassed $9 billion in insured leases. LeaseLock offers a modern solution in security deposit insurance, replacing traditional cash deposits with a unique insurance model. Their insurance coverage provides property managers with protection while easing the upfront financial burden for residents. The monthly cost to the resident is generally around $30, with $5,000 in coverage for unpaid rent and damage. 2. Obligo Obligo was launched in New York and helps property managers reduce their risks while making security deposits more affordable for renters. Residents pay a small monthly fee for the service while Obligo sets up secure billing authorization between property managers and the resident. The property manager is then authorized to charge the resident for damages up to a pre-set maximum. It’s essentially the same as the type of pre-authorization hold that a hotel might place on a guest’s credit card. Residents won’t be charged unless they cause damage or miss rent, and they will only be charged up to a certain amount. Some residents will not qualify for Obligo’s services, depending on credit rating, etc. The company has a high trust rating on Trustpilot. 3. Rhino Rhino offers a slightly less straightforward insurance model but is a leading solution in security deposit alternatives. Through a surety bond model, their service provides robust protection for property owners while significantly reducing move-in costs for residents. Rhino is sued in over two million homes in the U.S. and claims to save renters over 90% on moving costs. Some former customers complain about unreliable costs and being on the hook for claims. Final thoughts Security deposit insurance is reshaping the rental landscape, offering benefits for both residents and property managers. Providers like LeaseLock, Rhino, and Obligo are at the forefront of this change, providing innovative solutions that ease financial burdens and streamline rental transactions. As the industry evolves, these services may become a new standard in property management. The goal is to make life easier for renters, owners, and property managers. At Second Nature, our goal is the same. We help property managers provide the best residential services and solutions, all while building opportunities for ancillary revenue. We provide a package with solutions like renters insurance, credit reporting, and resident rewards, all built to help protect a resident’s financial stability and reduce risk to your property management company. Plus, it’s completely handled for you, so your team can focus on what they do best: manage your properties.

December 21, 2023

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How to Screen Potential Tenants: Tips for Property Managers

Screening tenants is an essential part of a property manager’s job. But all too often, the approach is strictly transactional: Forms must be scanned and uploaded, data must be entered manually, and property managers and tenants alike can find the process cumbersome and frustrating. This legacy approach isn’t enough in today’s fast-moving experience economy. Companies like Google, Uber, and Amazon have changed how consumers think. Convenience isn’t a luxury anymore; it’s an expectation. And for a property management company, convenience can be a strategy. When approached through the lens of a holistic experience, tenant screening is one of the best ways to set yourself apart. Related: State of Resident Experience Study How to Screen Potential Tenants The first step to improving a process is to ensure you can structure it. What follows is a best-practice approach to tenant screening, complete with tips for success at every step. 1. Understand tenant screening laws With a Triple Win mindset, PMs will seek tools that help them remain objective and fair to all applicants. That’s why every professional PM should be familiar with tenant screening laws in their area. Tenant screening laws are regulations put in place to protect tenants from discrimination, unfair eviction, etc. They govern interactions between real estate investors, property managers, and tenants. One of the best-known regulations is the Fair Housing Act, which protects tenants from discrimination on the basis of: Race Color Religion National Origin/Ethnic Background Gender Familial Status Mental/Physical Disability 2. Create tenant screening criteria Creating tenant screening reports is an important part of the rental property management process. Here are the steps to take: Define your target market: Identify the type of tenants you want to attract based on factors such as property location, size, price, and amenities. Set minimum requirements: Determine the minimum criteria that all potential tenants must meet, such as a certain credit score through ResidentScore or other tools, or income level. Consider additional factors: Other factors may be important to you, such as employment history, rental history, criminal background, and references. Establish a scoring system: Create a system to evaluate potential tenants based on the criteria you've established. For example, you may assign points for a positive credit history or deduct points for a criminal record, taking care to evaluate each person individually and fairly. Apply the criteria consistently: Ensure that you apply the screening criteria consistently to avoid discrimination and potential legal issues. Review and update regularly: Review and update screening criteria regularly to ensure that they remain relevant and effective for your rental property. 3. Check credit report and background Some screening providers are leveraging financial data APIs or "open banking" tools to automate income and employment verification. Tenant screening services like Plaid, Finicity, Pinwheel, and more are being applied to rental screening and replacing manual document upload and review. You can also find tools for getting a full credit report and credit background. Credit reporting should be compliant with the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). As identity fraud becomes more prevalent, identity verification tools are becoming more sophisticated. Some can even effectively identify past rent transactions in the bank account ledger. Most of these tools are being built for large apartment operators, but more innovation is coming to SFR, too. Second Nature’s Resident Benefits Package includes a $1 million identity protection service and credit building for tenants. These programs protect your tenants and help attract people who want to build responsible financial security. 4. Verify employment and income A big question on every PM’s mind is how to evaluate a prospective tenant’s ability to pay rent. Is income what matters? Credit history? The cash balance a tenant carries? Or just their history of prioritizing rent payments? The traditional (and oversimplified) answer is to slap on the widely accepted income-to-rent ratio of 3-to-1 or to look for a specific credit score. But neither of these tell the whole story of a tenant’s ability, or even likelihood, to pay rent and to pay on time. A much more telling number is a potential tenant's net income. Net income is true spending power. A net income of 2.5 or 3 times the monthly rent is a good starting point. But how do you quickly verify this information? Pay stubs will work, but experienced property managers know a simple pay stub template is a Google search away. This is where an automated income verification tool can provide an advantage, reliability, and speed. You’ll have much more accurate insight into tenants’ ability to pay rent and get them verified in much less time. 5. Review rental history and evictions As a follow-up to background checks, property management companies should have a process for reviewing an applicant’s rental history and potential evictions. Don’t just accept a letter from previous landlords – call and ask about their experience. Getting their perspective is one of the best ways to check on rental and eviction history. 6. Check criminal record with multi-state search When it comes to tenant screening, one crucial aspect is conducting a criminal record check that includes a multi-state history report. This step is vital to safeguard you and your team from legal headaches or disruptions down the road. A multi-state search provides a broader view of an applicant's history, as it covers more than just the state they currently reside in or are applying from. This is particularly important because individuals may have lived or committed offenses in different states. By implementing a comprehensive background check that spans multiple states, you can uncover any criminal history that might not be evident in a local or state-only check. This process helps in making informed decisions about potential tenants, ensuring you're not inadvertently overlooking important information that could affect the security of your property or the neighborhood. Of course, this doesn't mean denying anyone with a criminal record. Fair housing laws will have established rules on this that property managers should know well for their area. 7. Interview tenants before signing a lease Property managers should ensure someone on their team conducts an interview with potential tenants, particularly in SFR property management, where lease terms are usually longer. Here is a list of questions that property managers may consider asking potential tenants during the screening process: What is your current occupation and monthly income? Have you ever been evicted from a rental property or broken a lease agreement? How long have you been at your current job, and what is your employer's contact information? Do you have any pets, and if so, what type and how many? What is your desired move-in date and lease length? Will you have any roommates or co-tenants, and if so, what are their names and contact information? Have you ever filed for bankruptcy or had any outstanding debts? Do you have a good rental history, and can you provide contact information for your previous landlords and previous addresses? Are you willing to undergo a tenant credit check and background check as part of the application process? Again, please note that investors and property managers should be careful not to ask discriminatory questions that could violate fair housing laws. Additionally, it may be helpful to provide potential tenants with information about the property, such as move-in costs, lease terms, and any rules or restrictions that apply to the rental property. After all, the property manager’s goal is to create an experience that caters to tenants in order to create the best value for their investors. 8. Follow a fair policy when accepting or rejecting tenants A consistent and objective set of screening criteria goes a long way to simplifying the acceptance or rejection process. Here are some steps to follow when accepting or rejecting rental applicants: Evaluate the applicant's information: Review the application and any supporting documentation, such as credit reports, employment verification, and rental history. You may also charge an application fee. Compare the applicant to your screening criteria: Compare the applicant's information to your established screening criteria and determine if they meet the minimum requirements. Consider any additional factors: Consider any additional factors that may impact the applicant's suitability as a tenant, such as their behavior during the application process, their responsiveness to communication, and any references provided. Communicate your decision: Communicate your decision to the applicant in writing, providing clear and specific reasons for your decision. Be sure to also inform the applicant of their rights to request a copy of an applicant’s credit report and to dispute any errors. Keep accurate records: Keep accurate records of your tenant screening process, including copies of all applications and supporting documentation, as well as notes on your evaluation of each applicant. Maintain consistency: Apply your screening criteria consistently to all applicants to avoid any potential discrimination claims. Remember, it is essential to treat all applicants fairly and to follow fair housing laws and state-specific regulations to avoid discrimination. Example Tenant Screening Checklist Here is an example of a comprehensive tenant screening checklist template, based on the best tenant screening services: 1. Basic Information: Full name Current address Contact information (phone, email) 2. Income and Employment: Proof of income (pay stubs, bank statements, tax returns) Employment history (length of employment, job title, employer contact information) Gross income (should be 3 times the monthly rent) 3. Credit History: Credit score (should be above 650) Credit report (to check for bankruptcies, late payments, collections) Outstanding debts 4. Rental History: Previous rental history (landlord contact information, length of stay, reason for leaving, address history) Evictions (any prior evictions, eviction records, eviction reports) 5. Criminal Background: Criminal history (felony convictions, sex offender status) 6. References: Personal references (contact information for at least two personal references) Professional references (contact information for at least two professional references) 7. Other Factors: Pet ownership (type, size, breed, and number of pets) Smoking policy (whether or not smoking is allowed in the rental property) Other specific requirements (e.g., credit checks, criminal background checks, rental history checks, etc.) The criteria on this checklist may vary based on the specific needs and requirements of the investor or property manager – and local laws. Related: Tenant Screening Checklist: Free Template and Form Example Benefits of Vetting Tenants Why screen tenants? The answer might seem obvious. You can Google “tenant screening,” and you’ll see any number of articles giving the common reasons for screening tenants: protecting your property, protecting your financial situation, etc. And yes, all of that is important. But elite property managers know that protecting yourself is the bare minimum. The best PMs consider the tenant screening process their first chance to make an impression and win the best tenants. Success is about creating and delivering the best experiences for tenants, investors, and property managers. At Second Nature, we call this the Triple Win. Property managers should be thinking: “How do we design the screening process for a Triple Win?” Here’s what we mean by that. A win for investors What do real estate investors want? Bottom line: To maximize their investment by having all residences occupied by good tenants. But there’s tension when you’re aiming to maximize investment. Investors have two primary needs when filling a rental property, and they can seem opposed: How do I select a quality tenant who will pay rent on time, stay a long time, take care of the home, and be generally cooperative? How do I fill the property as fast as possible? Every day a home is vacant, it generates zero revenue and incurs costs. Investors win when they have a screening process that can deliver quality tenants, fast. A win for tenants What do tenants want? Bottom line: To be approved quickly and easily. Think about when you’re applying for a job. The employer honestly can’t work too fast to get you in a good seat. The faster, the better. As we mentioned before, convenience is no longer a luxury; it’s an expectation. Tenants want to move quickly toward the lease agreement without too much effort. Therefore, building convenience into the screening process is a crucial strategy for a successful property manager to attract the best business. A win for property managers Professional property managers stand out by providing experiences that are consistent, convenient, and rewarding for investors and tenants. But they also need to design the process with the experience of their team in mind, too. PMs focused on a Triple Win can align qualified tenants’ desire for convenience with an investor’s desire to be protected from risky applicants and vacancy costs. As if that’s not enough of a challenge, they also need to accomplish this in a way that complies with fair housing regulations. Therefore, an enterprising property manager will design the screening process to create experiential value and better monetize each property. Ultimately, a Triple Win for tenant screening is introducing speed, accuracy, and convenience to a legacy process. Let’s dive into that concept in the next section. Property Management Tenant Screening Services Tenant screening services can help manage the identity verification process, an assessment of the prospective tenant's financial situation, and evaluate any factors that may be relevant. They typically access information from a wide variety of sources to compile a current and precise tenant portrait. Most tenant screening services offer their services online, where property managers can supply the identifying information of an applicant to get a full report within minutes. Here are just a few: National Tenant Network TransUnion Experian Findigs Rent Butter Snappt Verifast Which Tenant Screening Solution is Right for You? When selecting a tenant screening solution, begin by assessing your specific scope as well as budget constraints. Bear in mind that some solutions are limited in scope in that they primarily provide credit reports, while others may be geared toward landlords rather than property managers. In all cases, seek out providers with reputable customer support (as indicated on popular software comparison sites as well as app download stores) and user-friendly interfaces to streamline the screening process. Additionally, consider any legal requirements or industry standards relevant to your situation. By weighing these factors, you can select a tenant screening solution that aligns with your requirements and helps mitigate some of the risks associated with property management. How Does Second Nature Help With the Tenant Screening Process? Like we’ve said – and as most PMs recognize – legacy “tenant screening” systems are the worst. They’re clunky. They’re long and tedious. They require a ridiculous amount of manual work to upload pay stubs or other documents. Think about how seamless an experience it is to find a listing on Zillow. It works smoothly on desktop or mobile, and the app is clean, easy, and responsive. You can find 3D tours, self-showings, and all kinds of innovations happening in the discovery process. Then you hit "click to apply.” Whomp whomp. Suddenly, you hit a mediocre (or worse!) experience that feels a decade old or more. It can take days from that initial button click for submission, review, and official approval/declination. But imagine if this was all designed through an experience lens instead of an accounting or transactional lens. PMs who want to stand out will have a screening process that works like an Easy Button. So how might we make it as easy as possible for the best tenants to get approved same-day by the best property managers in the country? Think about your current screening system. You can see if a tenant paid rent, but can you see if they changed their filters, reported minor maintenance issues, how they treated and communicated with staff, what condition they left the property in, and the security deposit status? Do you have a Resident Benefits Package that attracts tenants who care about good habits and supports them in those habits? The screening process sets the tone and the standard for the rest of your relationship with a tenant. Property managers can be part of helping build good habits right from the start. Learn more about what tenants are looking for today and how PMs are innovating in response.

November 16, 2023

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Preventive Maintenance Checklist for Property Management

A big part of property management is prevention. Property managers anticipate issues, plan for problems, and execute solutions. For some, a key part of this prevention is to develop a property management preventive maintenance checklist. For multi-family property managers, a regular preventive maintenance check is standard–and easy. Their properties are often all contained to one apartment building or community, and it’s easy to do a walkthrough to ensure everything is as it should be. For single-family property managers, it gets a lot more complicated. With scattered-site properties, regular inspections are impractical and expensive. In fact, one of the best ways to approach prevention is to help equip residents to take preventive measures themselves. At Second Nature, that’s our approach: “How do we make it easy for residents to handle preventive care of the property?” In this article, we’ll explore both approaches to preventive maintenance: Doing inspections as a property manager – or finding solutions where residents support the process. Let’s dive in. What is Preventive Maintenance? Preventive maintenance is a proactive approach to keeping a property in good condition with the purpose of preventing unexpected failures and maximizing longevity. This type of maintenance encompasses a broad range of activities, from routine inspections (more common in multifamily) to air filter delivery services that keep HVAC systems running smoothly. By implementing preventive maintenance tactics, property managers aim to prolong the lifespan of property components, maintain property value, and provide a safe, functional, and appealing living environment for residents. What is a Preventive Maintenance Inspection – and Who Conducts It? A preventive maintenance inspection is a regularly scheduled, systematic evaluation of a property designed to identify and rectify any emerging issues before they escalate into serious problems. In other words, a preventive maintenance inspection is like a health check-up for a property. A well-documented inspection also provides a record of maintenance that can be valuable for insurance claims, move-outs, etc. Generally, SFR property managers find themselves in three different camps when it comes to property inspections: Those who visit sites only when an issue arises. Those who conduct scheduled annual preventive inspections, whether there are issues or not. Those who conduct biannual or seasonal preventive inspections, whether there are issues or not. In fact, we conducted a casual Facebook poll to see what single-family property managers said about the frequency of their property inspections. Most PMs who responded said they conduct an annual inspection. A smaller amount said they conduct two inspections per year, and another group said they do it only when needed. A very small amount of property managers polled said they conduct quarterly inspections. (To get more community insights and tips like this, join our Triple Win Facebook Group.) But there’s also a fourth option: Those who rely on a partner who helps manage prevention for them. There is so much residents can do themselves to prevent larger issues from ever developing – they just need a little support. For example, if a resident is changing their air filter on time, the property manager is going to get fewer HVAC tickets, and the HVAC system is going to last longer. If you can provide scheduled air filter delivery, residents can stay on top of their filter changes. Whichever of the camps you fall into, we want to provide you with resources in this article to make preventive maintenance easier. If you’re the type of property manager who prioritizes regular preventive maintenance inspections, we have a checklist template for you below. If you’re the type of property manager who prefers to react when issues arise (often more cost-effective), we have some suggestions for how to help residents manage preventive measures on their own. What to Include in a Preventive Maintenance Checklist Let’s say you do prioritize regular inspections. Crafting a preventive maintenance checklist for property management is all about anticipating needs and averting potential issues before they arise. Building your checklist begins with a thorough assessment of the property's unique features and vulnerabilities. By understanding the life cycle of various components of a property across the seasons – from HVAC systems to appliances – you can prioritize tasks and schedule maintenance in a way that minimizes wear and tear. Your checklist will likely include the following categories: Structural Maintenance Electrical Systems Plumbing & Water Systems HVAC Systems (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) Appliances (if provided) Lawn & Outdoor Areas Pest Control Safety & Security Systems Interior Checks Miscellaneous (Garage, waste disposal, etc.) Sample Preventive Maintenance Checklist for Property Management Companies With input from OnSightPROS, we’ve built a preventive maintenance checklist template for single-family rental property management companies. Use this template as-is or tweak it to fit your property needs! If you want a downloadable and more in-depth template for all types of rental inspections, check out our original post on rental inspection checklists and Get the download here. Structural Maintenance Roofing: Inspect for leaks, damaged tiles, or shingles. Check gutters and downspouts. Foundation: Check for cracks, water damage, or shifting. Walls and ceilings: Look for cracks, dampness, and signs of mold. Electrical Systems Safety checks: Ensure that outlets, switches, and wiring are in good condition. Lighting: Regularly test all indoor and outdoor lighting fixtures. Inspect circuit breakers and panels. Plumbing & Water Systems Drains and pipes: Check for leaks or buildup. Water heater: Test hot water temperature and pressure relief valves and inspect for signs of wear. Faucets and fixtures: Ensure proper flow and check for leaks. HVAC Systems (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) Filters: Ensure they are up to date. With Second Nature’s Air Filter Delivery, you’ll have the date stamped right on the filter itself. Ductwork: Check for mold or leaks. Seasonal checks: Ensure the heating system is ready for winter and cooling for summer. Appliances (if provided) Oven, range, microwave: Check for cleanliness and ensure they are working efficiently. Refrigerator: Check coils and inspect seals. Washer and dryer: Inspect hoses and ensure the resident is keeping lint and drainage clean. Lawn & Outdoor Areas Landscaping: Ensure that the landscaping is tidy and up to HOA standards, if applicable. Paths and driveways: Check for cracks or tripping hazards. Pools: Ensure safety measures are in place. Pest Control Notice any signs of pests With Second Nature’s Property Management Pest Control, you can be sure residents can call a professional immediately if they ever have issues. We handle it for you. Safety & Security Systems Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors: Ensure residents have kept up to date and they are installed properly. Fire extinguishers: Check expiration dates and ensure they're easily accessible. Emergency exits and paths: Ensure they're clear and well-marked. Interior Checks Floors: Look for damaged tiles, caulk problems, carpet wear, or wood floor issues. Windows and doors: Ensure they open and close smoothly, and check seals. Miscellaneous Garage and parking areas: Check for proper lighting, security, and cleanliness. Waste disposal: Ensure trash bins are clean and in good condition. The Importance of Preventive Maintenance Did you know that something as simple as getting air filters delivered on time can reduce HVAC costs by hundreds of dollars annually? More on that in a minute, but it’s clear that for property managers, preventive maintenance isn’t just about keeping the property in good shape—it's a strategic approach that yields all kinds of benefits. By prioritizing prevention, you can: Minimize costly repairs: Regular maintenance can prevent small maintenance issues from escalating into expensive emergencies. Extend asset longevity: Helping residents proactively care for components like HVAC systems extends their lifespan, saving money in the long run. Enhance resident satisfaction: Supporting a resident in maintaining their property means fewer complaints and issues, leading to higher retention rates. Ensure safety: Regular checks keep safety hazards at bay, reducing the risk of accidents and liability. Improve property value: Consistent upkeep maintains or even increases the property's market value. Stay compliant: Keeping up with building codes and safety regulations is non-negotiable, and preventive maintenance ensures compliance. By incorporating a preventive maintenance strategy, property managers not only safeguard the property's physical health but also its financial viability and desirability in the market. It's a proactive measure that resonates well with residents and investors alike. Best Tools to Support Preventive Maintenance Here’s the big question: How can property managers for single-family homes make preventive maintenance easier? Scattered-site properties don’t lend themselves to regular inspections. So, the best solution, as we mentioned above, is to help your residents do it themselves. Here are three of our favorite products to get that done. Second Nature We’ve built a Resident Benefits Package with proactive property management in mind. Each feature – from renter’s insurance to on-demand pest control to air filter delivery – aims to address ongoing needs and prevent common issues from escalating. Let’s take air filter delivery as an example. In the largest HVAC data study of its kind, filter delivery service reduced HVAC ticket requests by 38% Just by including a filter subscription for your residents, you can help them cut energy costs and ensure your HVAC system lasts for the long term. Learn more about all of the features of our Resident Benefits Package and how it delivers results for residents, property investors, and property management companies. RentCheck RentCheck is a property inspection app built to help residents do inspections on their own. The property manager can request and track routine inspections from the resident. You can set up any cadence you want and customize the self-guided inspection requirements. RentCheck will fully automate reminders and support residents in completing a video inspection that then gets sent to you as a shareable report. zInspector zInspector is another very popular rental inspection app in the SFR property management space. Like RentCheck, property managers use zInspector to schedule, customize, and receive inspections conducted by residents themselves. The app also includes a toolkit with an evolving set of property and task management tools. You can get 360 photos and virtual tours with a compatible 360 camera and printable, customizable inspection reports. FAQs Q: What are the benefits of preventive maintenance? Preventive maintenance offers a multitude of benefits, including: Cost Savings: It reduces the likelihood of incurring expensive emergency repairs and extends the life expectancy of property assets. Efficiency: Regular maintenance ensures that all systems and appliances are running at optimal performance, which can lower energy costs. Tenant Retention: A well-maintained property leads to higher tenant satisfaction, which can decrease turnover rates. Safety: It helps identify potential safety issues before they become hazardous, promoting a safer living environment. Value Preservation: Ongoing care maintains and can enhance the property's value over time. Compliance: Ensures that the property remains in compliance with the latest building codes and safety regulations. Overall, preventive maintenance is essential for maintaining a property's integrity, ensuring tenant satisfaction, and optimizing operational budgets. Q: What is included in basic preventive maintenance? Basic preventive maintenance for property management typically encompasses: Routine Inspections: Regularly checking the structural integrity of the property, including roofs, walls, and foundations. HVAC Maintenance: Ensuring heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems are clean and functioning properly. Plumbing Checks: Looking for leaks, clogs, or wear in pipes and fixtures. Electrical System Audits: Inspecting electrical panels, wires, and safety systems to prevent malfunctions. Groundskeeping: Checking outdoor areas, including landscaping, gutters, and drainage systems. Appliance Upkeep: Servicing provided appliances to prevent breakdowns and extend their lifespan. Safety Inspections: Verifying that all safety equipment, like fire extinguishers and smoke detectors, is in working order. These tasks are designed to identify and address issues before they develop into more significant problems, helping to ensure the property remains safe, functional, and appealing to tenants. Q: What’s the ideal schedule for preventive maintenance? The ideal schedule for preventive maintenance can vary depending on the specific needs of a property, but a general guideline is as follows: Weekly/Monthly/Quarterly: Regular checks on a weekly to quarterly basis are more common for multifamily properties and apartment buildings, with quick checks on high-usage areas and equipment, such as communal spaces and gardening upkeep. Quarterly maintenance inspections could include more in-depth inspections of HVAC systems, plumbing and electrical systems, and seasonal preparations. Annually/Seasonally: A small number of SFR property managers will conduct seasonal or semi-annual inspections. A few more conduct annual inspections (unrelated to move-in or move-out, which always includes inspections). These are more in-depth inspections to keep an eye on potential issues.

November 15, 2023

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How to Calculate Tenant Turnover and Tips to Reduce It

Tenant turnover is the process that occurs when a current tenant vacates a rental property, and a new tenant moves in. It’s just the natural process of residents moving in and moving out. Sometimes, it’s a sign of a challenging property, but often, it’s just a natural part of the renting journey. While tenant turnover is a standard part of the rental business, the downside is that it often comes with associated costs and potential revenue loss due to vacancy periods. Tenant turnover costs can exceed thousands of dollars per month and hurt your cash flow. Understanding the ins and outs of tenant turnover meaning is essential for effective property management and profitability. It’s key to reduce the time of a turnover and to know the average tenant turnover rate in your area. Second Nature's Outlook: "Tenant turnover” is an industry term used from time to time. But we here at Second Nature are trying to evolve the word "tenant." We’ve seen the incredible work property managers do day in and day out to make renters feel like they’re so much more than just a tenant – they’re residents. Making renters feel like residents isn’t just philosophical, it also encourages them to invest in care for their home and add value to the property. This is why, at Second Nature, we prefer to call renters “residents.” Like you, we think of them as people first – making your property their home. How to Calculate Tenant Turnover Rate Getting the tenant turnover rate calculation correct is essential for property managers and landlords to understand their property's performance and the effectiveness of their management strategies. The good news? The math isn’t complicated! Go through these three simple steps in our tenant turnover formula to get your rate: Determine the number of move-outs in a year: First, identify the total number of tenants who moved out of your property during a specific period, usually a year. Identify your average number of total units: Calculate the average number of rental units you have available for that same period. For example, if you started the year with 10 units and ended with 12, your average would be 11 units for the year. Calculate the turnover rate: Divide the number of move-outs by the number of total units and multiply by 100 (to get a percentage). Tenant Turnover Rate = (Number of Move-outs) / (Number of Units) X 100 For instance, if you had three move-outs in a year and an average of 11 units, your tenant turnover rate would be: (3/11) X 100 = 27.27%. This means that 27.27% of your units experienced tenant turnover that year. Understanding this rate can help you set targets and measure the success of your retention initiatives. Related: How to Write a Tenant Move-Out Letter Understanding Tenant Turnover Costs Vacancies create disruption to your income stream and your investors' cash flow. The longer the vacancy, the more you're spending on marketing and management to find a new tenant. Here are four ways tenant turnover costs property managers. 1. Maintenance & Repair After a tenant leaves a property, you have to restore it to a marketable condition. Ideally the tenant leaves it in excellent condition. But you'll still likely need to pay for deep cleanings, some light repairs, and some updates like fresh paint, patching holes, etc. Additionally, as a property sits vacant, it will slowly deteriorate to some degree. The longer the vacancy, the more need for maintenance, upkeep, or repair. 2. Showings Whether you do in-person showings or virtual/remote showings, there is a cost to prepping and opening the property to prospective tenants. You may need team members on site, or to make time to set up virtual showings. 3. Marketing A vacant property is a property that needs to be filled. You may primarily use services like Craigslist or Zillow, which require time and cost within your own team to build and maintain listings. Or, you may also pay for ads to get more viewings. And, of course, in some cases you'll need to include real estate agent commissions in your budget. 4. Overhead The whole process of turning a property involves hands-on effort from yourself and your team (if you have one). The cost in time and team member's salaries can add up. How to Reduce Tenant Turnover We don’t have to tell you that high tenant turnover is a property manager's nightmare. It incurs significant costs, from marketing the property and screening new tenants to potential lost income during vacancies. Tenant turnover costs can add up to thousands for each unit each month. However, with the right strategies in place, reducing tenant turnover is more than achievable. Let’s explore these tenant retention strategies that not only enhance the resident’s living experience but also boost the value of your client-investor’s assets and your business’s reputation. 1. Offer Competitive Rent Prices Ensure your rent prices are in line with the local market. Overcharging can lead to tenants seeking more affordable options elsewhere. Fortunately, with the interconnectedness of the real estate market, and a proliferation of software and apps that help track it, property managers can easily stay on top of the latest market trends. 2. Foster a Strong Property Manager-Tenant Relationship Regular communication and a respectful attitude can go a long way. Make tenants feel valued and heard. Address their concerns promptly and maintain transparency in all interactions. Clear and consistent communication goes a long way to protect this relationship. A Resident Benefits Package is an excellent way to prioritize the PM-resident relationship. It shows them you really care about their lived experience and offers solutions to their most common pain points. 3. Address Maintenance Requests Promptly Swiftly responding to and resolving maintenance issues demonstrates that you care about the tenant's comfort and safety. Regular maintenance checks ensure small issues don't become major problems. When tenants see that the property is well cared for, they’re more likely to stay – and to take care of it themselves. Another important factor is offering on-demand pest control, not just preventive care. Residents will rest easy knowing that, should any issues arise, they know exactly who to turn to and that it will be dealt with promptly. 4. Update and Renovate Modernizing appliances or adding new amenities can make the property more attractive and encourage tenants to stay longer. Modern, functional amenities can be a significant draw. Periodically update or add amenities like a dishwasher, laundry units, or improved outdoor spaces to enhance the property's appeal. 5. Offer Lease Renewal Incentives Consider providing discounts or other benefits for those who renew their lease, making the option more enticing. A resident rewards program can accomplish this along with incentivizing on-time rent payments and extra TLC for the property. 6. Ensure Security One of the top priorities for any resident is feeling safe in their home. This extends beyond just locking doors; it involves well-lit outdoor areas, potentially installing security cameras, etc. But did you know that identity theft has actually surpassed home burglaries as a risk to renters in the past two years? That’s why our Resident Benefits Package includes identity protection and renter’s insurance. Insurance protects your property, and identity protection preserves the resident’s financial stability – and, therefore, their ability to continue making rent. By proactively ensuring that security measures and insurance are up-to-date and effective, property managers can instill trust and peace of mind in their tenants, encouraging them to stay longer. And by providing identity protection, you can ensure that payments are safe, too. 7. Conduct Regular Inspections Routine inspections aren't just about ensuring that tenants are treating the property well; they're also an opportunity to identify and address minor issues before they escalate. By regularly checking in and maintaining open communication, property managers demonstrate commitment to the property's upkeep and the tenant's well-being. These inspections also give residents the confidence that they're in a proactive environment. They know you’re looking out for them and likely won’t feel the need to look for alternatives that might be less proactive. 8. Implement a Rewards System Resident rewards are an integral part of an RBP for good reason. Recognizing and rewarding responsible behavior can play a significant role in fostering loyalty among residents. By introducing a rewards system, property managers can incentivize timely rent payments, property care, and long-term leases. Whether it's a discount on a month's rent, a gift card to a local establishment, or points that can be redeemed for various perks, rewards make tenants feel appreciated. Over time, this builds a positive relationship, encouraging them to renew their leases and view their rental as more than just a temporary dwelling. 9. Vet Tenants Thoroughly One of the best proactive steps in ensuring long-term tenancy is by meticulously vetting potential tenants. The process of screening new tenants, with background checks, evaluates a tenant's rental history, financial stability, and overall fit for the property. By identifying individuals with a history of timely payments, respect for previous rental properties, and stable employment, property managers increase the likelihood of having residents who will care for the property, abide by lease terms, and remain for extended periods. This approach not only minimizes potential conflicts and evictions but also fosters trustworthy and transparent relationships with your residents. 10. Seek Feedback and Act on It Actively seeking feedback from tenants provides invaluable insights into areas of improvement and showcases a genuine commitment to enhancing their living experience. Whether it's through regular surveys, suggestion boxes, or casual conversations, understanding tenant concerns and promptly addressing them helps build trust and rapport. When residents see that their opinions matter and lead to tangible changes, they feel valued and heard. This proactive communication strengthens your relationship and often encourages longer stays as residents recognize the effort made to optimize their living environment. Tenant Turnover Checklist for Property Managers Here’s a checklist template for managing tenant turnover at your properties. 1. Pre-notice Period Review lease expiry dates. Initiate renewal conversations with tenants. Survey tenants on reasons for move-out if they choose not to renew. 2. Once Notice is Given Provide move-out instructions to tenants. Schedule a pre-move-out inspection. Inform maintenance team of upcoming vacancy. 3. Inspection and Repairs Conduct thorough move-out inspection. Document and photograph any damages beyond normal wear and tear. Get estimates and schedule repairs and upgrades. Clean or replace carpets if necessary. Paint walls where required. 4. Marketing the Property Update online listings with current photos and features. Set competitive rent based on market research. Host open houses or private viewings. 5. Tenant Application and Screening Collect applications from prospective tenants. Conduct thorough background and credit checks. Check references from previous landlords. 6. New Tenant Onboarding Prepare and sign a new lease agreement. Offer a welcome packet, gift, and orientation for new tenants. Hand over keys and ensure they understand property rules. 7. Post-move-in Seek feedback on the move-in process. Provide information on reward programs or other incentives. Remind new tenants of maintenance request procedures. 8. Financial Matters Finalize any previous tenant's security deposit returns, accounting for any deductions. Set up new rent collection methods with the incoming tenant. 9. Continuous Improvement Analyze reasons for turnovers. Update property features based on tenant feedback. Consider conducting a yearly review to address potential concerns before they lead to turnover. Print or save this checklist to ensure a smooth tenant turnover process and mitigate potential challenges. By following these steps, property managers can streamline the transition period and maintain a high standard of service for all residents. Related: Step by-Step Tenant Onboarding Process

October 10, 2023

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What is Tenant Retention and 15 Ways to Improve it

What is tenant retention? Tenant retention refers to the ability of property owners or managers to keep their current tenants renewing their leases rather than having them move out and needing to find new renters. In the world of property management, retaining tenants is often more cost-effective and efficient than constantly finding new ones. This practice not only ensures a steady cash flow of rental income but also reduces expenses associated with vacancies, marketing, and new tenant screenings. To maximize tenant retention, you need a combination of value-driven services, proactive management, and strong tenant relationships. In this guide, we'll delve into 15 top tenant retention strategies. Second Nature's Outlook: "Tenant turnover” is an industry term used from time to time. But we here at Second Nature are trying to evolve the word "tenant." We’ve seen the incredible work property managers do day in and day out to make renters feel like they’re so much more than just a tenant – they’re residents. Making renters feel like residents isn’t just philosophical, it also encourages them to invest in care for their home and add value to the property. This is why, at Second Nature, we prefer to call renters “residents.” Like you, we think of them as people first – making your property their home. 1. Offer a Resident Benefits Package It’s one of the biggest trends in property management for a reason! Offering a Resident Benefits Package (RBP) is a strategic move to elevate the overall resident experience. And nothing is more critical to tenant retention than their experience. An RBP typically bundles various services and amenities that cater to the modern tenant's needs and desires. This can range from convenience-driven offers like an air filter delivery service or move-in concierge to value-driven aspects like resident credit building and renters insurance programs. By incorporating such a package, property managers not only enhance the perceived value of living in their property but also position themselves as being attuned to the evolving demands of today's renters. That’s what makes an RBP such a significant differentiator in the competitive renter’s market, making tenants more likely to renew their leases and stay longer. 2. Address Maintenance Requests Promptly When it comes to rental experience, property maintenance is a top priority – and, unfortunately, often a top pain point. One of the chief concerns for tenants is how swiftly and efficiently their maintenance requests are addressed. Quick and effective responses to these requests demonstrate a property manager's commitment to the well-being and satisfaction of their tenants. Delays or negligence can lead to a feeling of being undervalued or overlooked, pushing renters to look for alternative accommodations where their concerns might be treated with greater urgency. Moreover, swift repairs prevent minor issues from escalating into major, costlier problems. In essence, by prioritizing and promptly attending to maintenance requests, property managers not only ensure the structural integrity and safety of their property but also build trust and rapport with their tenants, encouraging longer stays. 3. Incorporate a Renter’s Insurance Program Offering or even mandating a renter's insurance program is a proactive measure that benefits both property managers and tenants. This insurance covers tenants' personal belongings in cases of theft, fire, or other unexpected events, granting them peace of mind. For property managers and owners, it offers an extra layer of protection, as tenants are less likely to pursue claims against the property for personal loss. Additionally, when damages or accidents occur that aren't the property owner's responsibility, having an insurance policy ensures that costs are covered without disputes. For owners, it protects their property and protects them from financial losses. They can also often get lower premiums on their own insurance if they can prove their renters are covered with their own policies. Second Nature addresses this benefit by offering a renter’s insurance program as part of our RBP. 4. Focus on Security In today's evolving risk landscape – with digital threats, increasing weather risks, etc. – ensuring tenant safety should be a paramount concern for property managers. In turn, tenants are more likely to stay in a property where they feel safe and secure. By installing high-quality security systems, surveillance cameras, weather safety plans, or generators, and by regularly updating and maintaining these systems, property managers can provide an environment where residents feel their well-being is prioritized. It's not just about the physical infrastructure either. Identity theft has surpassed home burglary in the level of threat to renters. At Second Nature, we provide $1 million identity protection as part of our RBP. That ensures that residents feel safe – and that their financial stability is protected. That, of course, protects their ability to pay rent. A steadfast commitment to safety fosters trust and is a clear indication to tenants that their welfare is taken seriously, thus making them more inclined to renew their leases. 5. Offer Incentives We all like a nice incentive now and then! Incentives play a pivotal role in tenant retention, acting as a value proposition that goes beyond just the living space itself. For example: By incorporating a credit reporting program, property managers can incentivize on-time rent payments, helping tenants build a positive credit history in the process. This not only promotes financial responsibility but also offers a tangible benefit to the tenant. Lease renewal incentives, such as discounted rent for the first month of renewal or free amenity usage, further encourage tenants to stay longer. Incentives create win-win solutions where tenants feel they're receiving added value while the property manager and owners benefit through consistent occupancy. 6. Implement a Rewards System Building a robust tenant relationship goes beyond addressing their needs; it also involves rewarding their loyalty. Programs in other industries maximize this type of value – think of Starbucks Rewards or Delta SkyMiles. A Resident Rewards program is similarly a strategic approach to foster customer satisfaction and long-term loyalty. Unlike direct incentives, these rewards programs offer points or credits for consistent on-time payments, renewing leases, or even care for the property. Over time, these points can be redeemed for tangible benefits or perks like gift cards, discounts on amenities, or special privileges within the property. By providing a continuous system of recognition, property managers can cultivate a positive tenant culture, making residents feel appreciated and thereby more inclined to renew their leases. Such a system also nudges tenants to adopt behaviors beneficial to both them and the property management, leading to a harmonious rental ecosystem. 7. Conduct Regular Inspections Regular inspections are a cornerstone of proactive property management and are essential for maintaining tenant satisfaction. By periodically assessing the condition of a rental property, managers can identify and rectify potential issues before they escalate. Whether it's a minor leak or wear and tear, addressing them early on reduces long-term maintenance costs and demonstrates a commitment to providing tenants with a well-maintained living space. Furthermore, these inspections offer an opportunity for open communication with tenants, understanding their concerns, and building trust. While it's crucial to respect a tenant's privacy by giving proper notice and scheduling at convenient times, these inspections emphasize the property manager's dedication to preserving the property's value and ensuring resident comfort. 8. Update and Renovate In the competitive world of rental real estate, properties that remain stagnant quickly lose appeal. By making periodic updates and renovations, property managers can significantly enhance the rental's desirability and rental rates and keep it aligned with current housing trends. Whether it's a modern kitchen makeover, a bathroom upgrade, or simply a fresh coat of paint, these changes can breathe new life into a space. Not only do renovations increase property value, but they also communicate to tenants that their living experience is valued and considered. Tenants are more likely to renew their leases when they see active efforts being made to improve their living environment, ensuring they always feel they're getting the best value for their money. 9. Offer On-Demand Pest Control One of the fastest ways to sour a tenant's experience? Leaving them to deal with unwanted pests. It also might put you or the owner at risk of legal action, depending on the state. Whether it's ants in the summer or mice in the winter, pest issues can quickly escalate if not addressed immediately. By offering property management pest control as part of the tenant package, property managers demonstrate a proactive approach to potential issues and ensure that tenants feel their well-being is a top priority. This service minimizes the likelihood of recurring pest problems and showcases a commitment to maintaining a clean and habitable environment. It’s also a better ROI than preventive sprays that don’t necessarily address real issues. On-demand services ensure that actual issues are addressed as soon as they pop up (or crawl out!). Tenants will appreciate the quick response and effort to ensure their comfort, further solidifying their decision to stay long-term. 10. Include Valuable Services like Filter Delivery Property managers know that it’s often the small touches that leave a lasting impression – and nip bigger problems in the bud. One such valuable service is offering filter delivery. Regularly changing air filters not only ensures a healthier living environment by improving air quality but also boosts the efficiency of heating and cooling systems, saving significantly on energy bills. In fact, a study by the National Rental Home Council (NRHC) found that filter delivery could reduce costs by up to nearly 80%. By offering filter delivery, property managers remove a common chore from the tenant's list, demonstrating attention to detail and a commitment to their comfort. This proactive approach to maintenance, coupled with the convenience of direct-to-door delivery, can enhance the overall resident experience, making them more inclined to extend their lease. 11. Offer a Move-in Concierge The moving process can be one of the most stressful experiences for new tenants, filled with a myriad of tasks and uncertainties. In fact, most renters have already made their decision to renew or not within the first 30-60 days. By offering a Move-In Concierge service, property managers can significantly ease this transition. This service assists new residents with tasks like utility setups, mail forwarding, local service recommendations, and even scheduling movers or rental equipment. Beyond just the practical help, a Move-In Concierge communicates to the tenant that their comfort and smooth transition are a priority. This initial positive experience can set the tone for the entire duration of the lease, making tenants feel valued and well cared for from the outset. Related: How to Write a Tenant Welcome Letter + Free Template 12. Use Digital Solutions It’s just the reality of 2023 and beyond: Tenants expect digital convenience. Whether it's online rent payments, a tenant portal for logging maintenance requests, or virtual property tours, embracing digital solutions can greatly enhance the tenant experience. These platforms not only streamline administrative tasks, reducing the possibility of human error but also provide a more responsive and efficient service to residents. For younger generations especially, the ability to manage their tenancy online can be a significant deciding factor in choosing a rental property. Property managers who keep pace with technological advancements in the industry not only improve tenant retention but also position their properties as modern and forward-thinking. 13. Vet Tenants Thoroughly The process of tenant retention begins even before a lease is signed. By thoroughly vetting potential tenants, property managers can ensure they're selecting responsible individuals who are more likely to be great tenants – tenants who will respect the property, adhere to lease terms, and foster a positive community environment. This involves conducting comprehensive background checks, verifying employment and income, and checking references from previous landlords. By choosing good tenants who have a track record of timely payments and good behavior, you set the stage for a longer, more harmonious rental relationship. It's an investment in time upfront that can save countless hours and resources in the long run. 14. Seek Feedback and Act on it Among the best tenant retention tips: Tenant feedback is an invaluable tool for understanding what you're doing right and where there might be room for improvement. Actively seeking out tenant opinions through surveys, feedback forms, or simply open-door policies can shed light on aspects of property management that might otherwise go unnoticed. Of course, collecting feedback isn't enough on its own; the crucial step is to genuinely act upon the insights gathered. Whether it's a minor repair, upgrades, or better communication methods, implementing changes based on tenant feedback not only improves the living experience but also shows residents that their voices matter, fostering trust and encouraging longer tenancies. 15. Foster a Strong Property Manager-Tenant Relationship The foundation of tenant retention often rests on the relationship built between the property manager and the tenant. This bond goes beyond mere transactions and lease renewals. It's about understanding, respect, and open communication. By being approachable, responsive, and genuinely caring about tenants' well-being and comfort, property managers can foster a sense of community and belonging. Regular check-ins, prompt responses to concerns, birthday or anniversary gifts, and occasional gestures of appreciation can make tenants feel valued. A strong relationship not only reduces the chances of tenants seeking a new place but also encourages positive word-of-mouth recommendations, benefiting the property's reputation and bottom line. Tips for Successful Tenant Retention Program At the heart of tenant retention is a simple yet profound realization: tenants, much like any consumers, are looking for value, ease, and assurance in their choices. When it comes to exploring the topic of tenant retention meaning, for us, it’s all about the resident experience. The key question for tenant retention is simply: “How do we create an experience so good that residents never want to leave?” Answering this question helps property managers identify exactly what residents are willing to pay for and stay for. Here are a few tips for approaching the resident experience. Get a much more in-depth look at it through our 2023 State of Resident Experience Report. Focus on convenience: Today's residents value convenience more than ever. Be it quick maintenance solutions, easy-to-access amenities, or streamlined communication, the easier you make life for your tenants, the more likely they are to stay. A resident benefits package or on-demand services are ways to weave in this convenience. Embrace digital transformation: The digital age has transformed tenant expectations. Online rent payments, digital lease signings, AI-powered helpdesks, and smart home integrations are just a few avenues where digitalization can significantly enhance the resident experience. Aim for the Triple Win: True success in tenant retention is realized when all parties involved – the residents, property managers, and owners – feel they're gaining value. Implement strategies where each party stands to benefit, ensuring harmonious, long-lasting relationships. By grounding your tenant retention program in these principles, you not only meet resident expectations but often surpass them. How Second Nature Helps with Tenant Retention Navigating the world of tenant retention can be intricate, but Second Nature simplifies the journey. Our comprehensive Resident Benefits Package (RBP) is meticulously designed to cater to modern tenant needs, offering unparalleled convenience and value. By focusing on strategies that drive resident satisfaction, Second Nature ensures both property managers and owners achieve higher tenant retention rates. Embrace the RBP, and witness the transformative impact it brings to your property management endeavors.

October 10, 2023

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20 Top Experts Weigh In On Optimizing the Resident Experience

In today's ever-evolving property management landscape, the focus on resident experience has taken center stage. It's not just about the bricks and mortar anymore; it's about building meaningful experiences, fostering connections, and ensuring residents truly feel at home. And have you heard? We published a comprehensive report on just that: The 2023 State of Resident Experience in Single-Family Property Management. The report includes in-depth studies and impact data on the most innovative strategies in property management right now. In the meantime, we’ve curated the top 25 insights about resident experience from 20 experts in the property management industry. These pros have been there, done that, and seen it all. We’ve been fortunate enough to chat with them on podcasts, document detailed interviews, and have in-depth conversations across the country. Whether you're curious about the rise of resident benefits packages, seeking inspiration on innovative revenue streams, or want to learn more about property management automation and AI, read on to hear directly from the experts – or go directly to our in-depth, downloadable report. Why Focusing on Resident Experience is a Strategic Goal Centering your property management strategy on resident experience isn’t just a nice-to-have – it’s a strategic imperative that drives success and sets industry leaders apart. Here’s how… ‍ “Property Managers who are on the cutting edge realize that by focusing on the resident experience, they will earn better returns on investment for their investor clients.” -Gregg Cohen, Co-Founder of JWB Real Estate Companies ‍ “Resident retention is a direct reflection of your customer experience. If people enjoy working with you, they'll stay. If they don't, they won't. We use resident retention as a key benchmark for measuring our customer service. In our market, we renew 72% of our leases annually. A standard PM benchmark historically is that about a 70% renewal rate for residents is a huge success.” -Melissa Gillispie, Director of Leasing & Property Management at JWB Real Estate ‍ “As the operator of a business, how can I get from something transactional to something transformative – so that people are getting something from me that they aren’t getting from most other businesses.” -Jordan Muela, CEO of LeadSimple ‍‍‍ “We’ve really started to notice that the better experience we can make with the tenants, the more they want to come to us as opposed to our competitors. It's all about the experience. Think about Starbucks. It’s essentially the same cup of coffee as McDonald's. But it's the experience that Starbucks gives you. So we’ve held onto this idea that we want to provide the experience that residents gravitate to.” -Chenoa Stark, Property Manager at American Leasing and Management ‍ “When you're giving that great experience to your residents, you're also giving that great experience to your owners. They have less lost vacancy, they have more care and more respect given to their property, and that's going to protect their assets. That shift in the industry is already happening, and those that are able to make that pivot quickly are going to be able to level themselves up and really get ahead of the curve.” -Kelli Segretto, K Segretto Consulting ‍ “Happy residents stay longer, take better care of the home, and provide better long-term stability and return on investment for clients. They also spread the good word locally and refer more renters to you. And happy residents are usually nicer, leading to happier staff!” -Melissa Gillispie, Director of Leasing & Property Management at JWB Real Estate ‍‍ “When people come into my office and say this is the best experience I’ve ever had, I know we’ve done our job.” -Janet Sprissler, Broker/Owner, Rent 805 ‍‍ Changes in the Property Management Industry The evolution of the property management sector has been remarkable. Gone are the days of one-size-fits-all solutions and impersonal transactions. Today, as these insightful quotes highlight, the industry is transforming to meet the increasing demand for personalized, consumer-centric experiences that elevate convenience and satisfaction. ‍ “[W]e’re seeing a huge culture shift in the housing space. How do we provide ease? The Uber or Grubhub mentality of We want it now: How can you do that in the real estate space as well?” -Phil Vera, CEO of Paragon Property Management ‍‍ “I think ten years ago, property managers were only concerned with collecting rent and keeping tenants from doing damage to properties. It was a much more adversarial relationship than it is today. Today, the best PMs know that resident experience is vital to minimizing vacancy and creating a resident that strives to be a higher quality tenant.” -Jonathan Cook, Community Manager at APM Help ‍ “The younger generations we’re dealing with in property management, they want experiences and simplicity, and they’re willing to pay to have things taken care of for them.” -Eric Wetherington, VP of Strategic Initiatives, PURE Property Management ‍‍ “What I'm seeing from our residents – whether they're paying $3,000 a month in rent or $1,000 a month in rent – the number one thing that they look for is ease and convenience. They don't want complicated instructions. They just want simple, they want right now. They want contact-free, they don't want to talk to people. So everything we do from showings to move-in to the experience after they move in is all revolved around design for that expectation.” -DD Lee, PURE Property Management Why More Property Managers are Choosing a Resident Benefits Package (RBP) Professional property managers are increasingly adopting the multifaceted advantages of the Resident Benefits Package. The quotes below highlight why this holistic approach is rapidly becoming the gold standard in property management – emphasizing the RBP’s value for both residents and property owners alike. ‍ “A resident benefits package – you hear people call it the easy button. That’s because it is essentially all of these different services and all of these different, valuable add-ons for your residents that are done for you.” -Kelli Segretto, K Segretto Consulting ‍‍ “As RBP services have evolved to include more products and services – like credit building, identity theft, etc. – they are providing value that affects everyday people. I’ve found that, beyond helping us to stand out in our industry, an RBP means we're actually doing something good for the people that we interact with. It's not just about beating our competition, it's that we're actually providing value that they can really use – services that actually help them for their long-term goals.” -Chenoa Stark, American Leasing and Management ‍ “A resident benefits package alone can result in a 10% bump to revenue per unit, which can result in that 100% increase to profit per unit. This profitability can result in more fuel to your freedom, more fuel to your mission, and realizing all the things you went into business for in the first place.” -Daniel Craig, CEO of ProfitCoach Implementing an RBP Adopting a Resident Benefits Package might seem daunting, but as the insights below will reveal, it’s not as difficult as you might think. ‍ “The fear (that residents or owners will push back against change) is normal. No one ever wants to say, ‘Hey, you need to pay more money.’ I was the same. But I slowly introduced things like filter delivery, renter's insurance, and ancillary services. What I found was astonishing – nobody pushed back! Out of 300 residents at the time when we first started introducing this, maybe two or three asked, ‘Why why do I need this?’ And we simply explained to them, ‘This is going to make your life easier, and it's not going to cost much more than if you went to the store, spent all that time in the car, and bought it yourself. Plus, you might forget.’ It just made sense to them. Now, we sign residents up as they move in.” -DD Lee, PURE Property Management ‍ “Be ultra-transparent and get it done in the beginning, just saying, we're not hiding anything. This is what you're being enrolled in. This is what it is. I think that helped the adoption rate a little bit. And if people did call in with questions, we were happy to answer them and talk to them about it.” -Kyle Hendricks, VP of Hendricks Property Management ‍‍ Automation & AI in Property Management Leading experts emphasize the pivotal role of automation and artificial intelligence in reshaping the property management industry. Professional property managers are embracing these technologies not just to stay competitive but to elevate the overall resident experience and streamline operations. AI in property management is a big trend to watch. ‍ “People who are against automation say, ‘I don’t like automation because I lose that relationship with my clients.’ I would flip that and say: If I can automate eight of the ten tasks that need to be done, that means I have more time to build the relationships.” -Pete Neubig, CEO of VPM Solutions ‍ “Automation is the great equalizer. It allows us to compete with nationwide companies and to provide not only the same level of service but to be able to pivot and adapt much quicker than those larger companies can. If you're a smaller company, AI and Automation Tech is that equalizer that's going to allow you to shine just as well as these larger companies.” -Wolfgang Croskey, Founder & President of How’s My Rental ‍‍ “One of the things I want my clients to think about is that our tech is not just for our benefit. This is not just to make our lives easier and our jobs easier. It's to really be able to reposition our time so that we're focused on value creation.” -Rhianna Campbell, Property Management Consultant, Proper Planning LLC ‍ Innovative Revenue Streams & Ancillary Income By offering value-added services that residents genuinely need, property managers not only boost their profitability but also create a win-win situation where both parties benefit from added convenience and value. ‍ “Prop tech companies are making the mechanics of property management easy – rent collection, maintenance, screening, the day-to-day mechanics of property management. Thirty years ago, that’s what a property manager did. Now, though, when it comes to things like benefits packages, pet guarantees, and rent guarantees with security deposit alternatives, we can offer much more value.” -Todd Ortscheid, CEO of Revolution Rental Management ‍ “There are so many of these things – when you look through all of the different revenue-generating ideas – that are just good across the board for everybody. [The Triple Win] is where you should focus your efforts when you’re trying to bring in the most revenue and do the most good.” -Todd Ortscheid, CEO of Revolution Rental Management ‍‍ “When considering a service like pest control, our approach is, 'How can we take this off the property manager’s plate?’ We aim to create ancillary revenue for them, take an annoying task off their list, and enhance the resident experience.” -Landon Cooley, Co-Founder & CEO at Pest Share ‍ “Security deposits and tenant screening are two fascinating areas of real estate that tech companies are attempting to disrupt. Traditional security deposits are starting to become passé in some jurisdictions.” -Peter Lohmann, Co-founder & CEO of RL Property Management ‍ “I think the type of initiatives that we're having success with are those things that provide an enhanced lifestyle for our tenants or residents. And that's all often driven via surveys and input from residents. So instead of us pretending that we know every potential amenity they would like, we’re actually reaching out to them and asking them what the value proposition would be from their perspective.” -Steve Pardon, CEO of JMAX Property Management ‍ Hiring for Single-Family Rental Property Management (vs. Multifamily) Looking to hire this year? Single-family rentals have their own unique set of challenges and nuances that set them apart from multifamily units. Here’s a great tip from Matthew Whitaker to close us out. ‍ “When you add multiple investors and then the logistics of single-family, it becomes a much more complicated business. If you’re going to pull from the multifamily industry, you’re going to have to make sure that you’re hiring some of the best and brightest from that industry because, again, dealing with 300 homes and 50 investors is way more complicated than a 300-unit apartment community all together with one investor.” -Matthew Whitaker, Founder & CEO at Evernest ‍ Ready to Learn More? Wrapping things up, it's clear: nailing the resident experience is the secret sauce to elevating property management services and driving value for residents, investors, and your property management company. If you want even deeper insights into driving resident retention and investor value, check out our State of Resident Experience Report. The report deep-dives with studies on the value and impact of innovative property management services and explores the changing shape of the property management industry.

October 10, 2023

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Why is Resident Experience Important?

Have you heard? We just published our first-ever State of Resident Experience Report! The report draws fresh insights from the SFR property management industry and explores the three top factors impacting resident experience right now. Download the report to see the results! In the meantime, today we’re getting started with a related topic: Why is resident experience so important? Resident Experience is the cumulative effect of all interactions and engagements between a resident and a property management company throughout their leasing lifecycle. It encompasses every touchpoint, from the initial viewing and leasing process all the way to maintenance services, communication, amenities, and lease renewal. In many ways, the resident experience is the heart of professional property management, encapsulating the quality of living provided beyond just a physical living space. In this article, we will: Explore the paramount importance of resident experience to property management Outline how it can directly impact factors like retention rates, profitability, and reputation Share insights from leaders in the single-family rental property management industry Buckle up as we delve into the power of stellar resident experience – and how it’s becoming a strategic imperative in the current real estate landscape. Here are 8 ways resident experience management can make a difference for residents, investors, and property management companies. 1. Improves Retention Rates Retention rates, or the ability to keep residents renewing their leases year after year, are a key metric of success for any property management operation. High retention rates mean stable revenue and reduced costs associated with vacancies, marketing for new residents, and turnover maintenance. But what fuels high retention rates? The answer is an exceptional resident experience & platform. When residents feel heard and valued, they’re a lot more likely to renew their leases. This positive resident engagement is just as important in single-family rentals as it is in multifamily apartment communities, where it often gets more attention. In essence, the resident experience is your tool to turn the transient nature of renting into a long-term relationship. It's not just about providing a day-to-day place to live; it's about designing a product and service that residents will pay for and stay for. A truly positive resident experience can convert short-term leases into long-term homes, making it a strategic focus for effective property management. “I think ten years ago, property managers were only concerned with collecting rent and keeping tenants from doing damage to properties. It was a much more adversarial relationship than it is today. Today, the best PMs know that resident experience is vital to minimizing vacancy and creating a resident that strives to be a higher quality tenant.” - Jonathan Cook, Business Development Manager, Revolution Rental Management 2. Reduces Vacancy Costs One of the most substantial costs that property managers (and their investor clients) face is the cost of vacancy. Each day a property remains unoccupied equates to lost revenue. Not to mention the additional expenses associated with marketing the property, move-out costs, screening new residents, prepping the move-in process, and preparing the unit for occupancy again. When you add it all up, the costs can be quite significant. This is basically the flip side of the coin of “resident retention.” Good resident experience → Resident retention → Reduced vacancy costs. A positive resident experience can act as a powerful retention tool, encouraging residents to renew their leases and reducing the churn that leads to vacancies. “We’ve really started to notice that the better experience we can make with the tenants, the more they want to come to us as opposed to our competitors. It's all about experience. We’ve held onto this idea that we want to provide the experience that residents gravitate to.” - Chenoa Stark, Property Manager at American Leasing and Management After all, happy residents can become your advocates. They are likely to spread the word about their experience, drawing in potential new residents. By delivering an exceptional resident experience, you're offering them just that, making your property stand out in a crowded market. 3. Increases Profitability “Property Managers who are on the cutting edge realize that by focusing on the resident experience, they will earn better returns on investment for their company and their investor clients.” - Gregg Cohen, Co-Founder of JWB Real Estate Companies. A compelling resident experience is a secret weapon for driving profitability in property management. It's like a strategic chess move that not only strengthens your relationship with residents but also contributes to your bottom line in several key ways. Reduced Acquisition Costs: We’ve already discussed how, by keeping your current residents happy and renewing, acquisition and move-in costs are drastically reduced. Increased Ancillary Revenue Opportunities: A positive resident experience can open the door to various ancillary income opportunities with strategic pricing. Services like an RBP can boost your profitability while simultaneously improving the resident experience. Word-of-Mouth Marketing: Satisfied residents are your best brand ambassadors. They can spread positive word-of-mouth about your property, attracting new prospects and reducing marketing expenses. Operational Efficiency: Elements that enhance the resident experience, such as digital communication portals or automated maintenance requests, also lead to operational efficiencies. These improvements can streamline and automate processes, saving time and reducing costs. In essence, a robust resident experience strategy is not just about resident satisfaction; it's a profitability powerhouse. It allows property managers to attract and retain residents more cost-effectively, uncover new revenue opportunities, and operate more efficiently, all of which positively impact the bottom line. 4. Boosts Reputation In the age of online reviews and social media, reputation is everything, especially in the property management industry. A strong, positive reputation can be one of your most valuable assets, attracting potential residents and providing a competitive edge in the market. The cornerstone of a great reputation? You know the answer already: An exceptional resident experience. When residents have positive interactions with your property management team, they're more likely to share their experiences. These shared experiences, whether through word-of-mouth or online reviews, contribute significantly to your company's reputation. Positive reviews can attract new residents looking for a new home, reducing the time and cost of filling vacancies. They also provide a form of social proof, assuring prospective residents that they're making a good choice by choosing your property. Furthermore, a stellar reputation can strengthen relationships with investors, vendors, and other stakeholders. It can lead to new business opportunities and partnerships, further boosting profitability. In essence, cultivating a superior resident experience is like planting the seeds of a robust, positive reputation. As you nurture these experiences, your reputation can grow, reaping benefits in terms of resident attraction and retention, stakeholder relationships, and overall business growth. 5. Simplifies Rent Collection Rent collection is a critical component of property management, and any strategy that can streamline and improve the efficiency of rent collection is worth its weight in gold. That's where a stellar living experience comes into play. Satisfied residents are generally more cooperative and timely in fulfilling their financial obligations, including paying rent. Positive relationships between residents and property managers foster a sense of mutual respect and understanding, which can go a long way in ensuring smooth rent collection. The resident experience also extends to tools and incentives for on-time rent payments. For instance, an easy-to-use online portal for rent payment can lead to faster, more reliable rent payments. One of the best ways to ensure on-time payments is by providing incentives in a Resident Benefits Package (RBP). An RBP can provide credit reporting for on-time payments, resident rewards for early payments, and more. A great resident experience doesn't just make residents happier; it makes the fundamental aspect of rent collection easier and more efficient. It's a testament to the idea that good relationships make good business sense. 6. Reduces Maintenance Issues Maintenance is a significant part of property management, and it can be a substantial cost center. However, by offering a superior resident experience, you can reduce the frequency and severity of these issues. Residents who feel taken care of are more likely to reciprocate those feelings towards the property. A positive resident experience can also foster better communication between residents and management. Residents are more likely to report minor maintenance issues promptly before they escalate into major, costly repairs. For instance, a leaky faucet reported and repaired promptly will cost much less than ignoring it until extensive water damage occurs. Again, one of the best ways to boost resident satisfaction and reduce maintenance costs is to provide a Resident Benefits Package. At Second Nature, our RBP provides things like scheduled filter delivery to ensure air filters are changed on time and reduce HVAC costs. The mantra is simple – take care of your residents, and they'll take care of your property. 7. Creates Satisfied Investors Property owners are investors who seek returns on their investments and the preservation of their properties' value. A vital element to achieving this is through offering an exceptional resident experience. When residents are satisfied, they tend to stay longer, pay rent on time, and take better care of the property. This leads to consistent income, reduced expenses, and fewer maintenance issues — all key elements for maintaining a property's value and ensuring strong returns. And remember: properties known for their superior resident experience tend to attract quality residents faster, reducing costly vacancy periods. They're also more resilient against market fluctuations, preserving investors' returns. Property investors value professional property management that focuses on resident experience because it signifies competent handling of their investment. It displays a forward-thinking approach that aligns with today's renter expectations. It leads to a virtuous cycle of high-quality tenancies, stable returns, and preserved property value – a “triple win” for residents, PMCs, and investors. “When you're giving that great experience to your residents, you're also giving that great experience to your owners. They have less lost vacancy, they have more care and more respect given to their property, and that's going to protect their assets. That shift in the industry is already happening, and those that are able to make that pivot quickly are going to be able to level themselves up and really get ahead of the curve.” - Kelli Segretto, Property Management Inc. 8. Builds Competitive Advantage “As the operator of a business, how can I get from something transactional to something transformative – so that people are getting something from me that they aren’t getting from most other businesses.” - Jordan Muela, CEO of LeadSimple In today's competitive property management landscape, offering an exceptional resident experience is not just a perk, it's a differentiator. It's what sets a property management company apart in a crowded market and makes it a preferred choice for residents. A positive resident experience leads to higher resident retention, reducing vacancy rates and the costs associated with acquiring new residents. It allows property managers to maintain steady rental income, creating a solid financial foundation that competitors might struggle to match. In a nutshell, a commitment to providing an exceptional resident experience can provide a significant competitive advantage for all the reasons listed above – positioning a property management company as a leader in the field. How Second Nature Helps Optimize Resident Experience Second Nature built a product based on the idea that creating a world-class resident experience could make a difference in profitability and value for residents, property managers, and property owners. We designed a fully managed all-in-one Resident Benefits Package that does just that. The RBP provides benefits, incentives, and concierge services that residents want to pay for and stay for. It drives up value for everyone involved and delivers a unique and elevated experience. “A resident benefits package – you hear people call it the easy button. That’s because it is essentially all of these different services and all of these different, valuable add-ons for your residents that are done for you.” - Kelli Segretto, Property Management Inc. Learn more about the Second Nature RBP, or dig into our 2023 State of Resident Experience Report.

July 18, 2023

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Mastering Lease Management for Your Property Management Company

In the dynamic world of residential property management, mastering the art of lease management is more than just a strategic business move; it's the cornerstone of cultivating strong, trusting relationships between investors, property managers, and residents. After all, at the heart of every lease agreement is something profoundly personal: a person's home. Lease management extends far beyond the realm of contracts, finances, and legal compliance. Yes, these elements are undeniably crucial, but effective lease management is also about understanding and respecting the unique needs, expectations, and concerns of the people we serve. It's about combining professional acumen with empathy, maintaining a human touch in an industry that can often seem dominated by numbers and legal jargon. In this article, we have three experts who know what that’s all about. With them, we'll explore the lease management process, focusing not only on the technical aspects but also on the human elements that can make all the difference. We'll delve into why a compassionate approach to lease management can lead to better resident relationships, improved resident retention, and, ultimately, a more successful and rewarding property management experience. Related: Free Property Management Agreement Template So, whether you're a seasoned property manager or just starting your journey, there's something here for you. Let's get started. (Or, if you prefer listening over reading, you can hear our full discussion on the Triple Win Podcast!) Meet the Experts Melissa Gillispie JWB Property Management Director of Leasing & Property Management Located in Florida - 5,600+ Doors Under Management David Galant Pathway Properties, LLC Owner / Principal Real Estate Broker (Licensed Broker in Utah & California) Licensed Continuing Education Instructor Utah Division of Real Estate Most recently, with Atlas Real Estate as a Regional Director Located in Utah - 50 Doors Under Management - started up 3.5 months ago Kristin Leet One Focus Property Management Leasing Agent - Boots on the Ground North Central Pennsylvania - 600 Doors Under Management Understanding Lease Management: What It Is Lease management is the process of overseeing and controlling all aspects of lease agreements between a landlord and tenant – or, in the language that we prefer to use here at Second Nature – the investor and resident. It includes tasks such as drafting lease agreements, screening potential tenants, handling rent collection, managing lease renewals, and maintaining clear communication lines between all parties involved. Effective lease management ensures a seamless experience for both residents and property owners, aiding in resident retention and maximizing rental income for your investors. Understanding Lease Management: Why it Matters Our panel has tons of advice on tactics, KPIs, and processes for effective lease management. But first, they say, it’s important to establish why it matters to get it right. “When you think about housing, it’s a basic human need,” Melissa says. “That’s the human element. Obviously, we lean in on [property management] automation and technology to support us, but I think that as things have changed in our industry – and this generation of renters has changed – so must our processes evolve in order to meet the needs of the people that we serve and to impact our local communities.” David adds: “One of the basic human needs is shelter. Another way to look at it is some of the most stressful events in your life are death, divorce, and moving. So we’re dealing with high-stress situations. To be fair to the owners, to the prospective residents, and to your team, the lease management process needs to be efficient, organized, and systematized.” According to Kristin, that’s part of achieving a Triple Win: “A guiding principle is helping qualified tenants find a place that is safe, affordable, and something that they can be proud of. I’m also making sure that I’m doing my due diligence to our clients so they’re getting the best return. We want to give everyone involved an experience that's worthwhile and makes them want to continue to do business with us.” Steps in the Lease Management Process So, with a lease agreement established and prepared, let’s get to the meat of the conversation: each step of the lease management process. We’ll talk through the process and share insights from our panel on each 1. Preparing the Property Before listing a rental property, ensure it's in excellent condition to attract potential residents. This may include repairs, painting, professional cleaning, or upgrading certain features. “We have what's called our JWB Livability standards,” Melissa says. “Does this home meet our company standards? If it doesn't, then we need to make sure we're addressing those things. The more that you invest on the front end in making sure that a property is showing in an amazing way you're going to get that back with a resident who is proud of the place, going to take care of it and lead to a hopefully long-term resident.” 2. Marketing the Property Effectively advertise your property on appropriate platforms to reach your target audience. Quality photos, detailed descriptions, and highlighting of key features can help attract potential tenants. Kristin describes how important the details are here: “Are your pictures fantastic? Are there clear pictures of each room? I get comments all the time from people who say they love that you can get a feel of the property from our ads, just from the pictures or video. Video is such a powerful tool.” 3. Property Tours Hosting property tours is an integral part of the lease management process. It's an opportunity for potential residents to view the property firsthand and for you to showcase the property's best features. This is where your best sales skills come in. Kristin talks about how this is the chance to be the face of your brand. “I'm the one they see in the beginning, I'm the face that welcomes you in, makes you love the place. It’s so important to be positive and create this sense of home and comfort because the rest of it can be more stressful.” Melissa emphasizes that the property tour is the time to “warm it up. Our leasing agents are the ones who can draw people in and get people to open up and tell them what they're really looking for.” 4. Tenant Screening and Selection Next, you’ll conduct thorough background checks, credit checks, and rental history reviews on potential residents. This helps ensure you select reliable residents who will care for the property and meet their financial obligations. This is an intense part of the process for the potential residents. Kristin explains: “It’s meaty. We're going to ask for every single piece of information, and then we're going to let them know if they’re approved. As aggressive as that can sound, it's up to me to basically say, ‘Listen, we know it's a lot, but it's a lot because it's worth it.’” 5. Lease Signing Once a tenant is selected, you’ll conduct a lease signing meeting. Review the lease terms, answer any questions, and have all parties sign the lease agreement. It’s important to be transparent about the terms of the lease beforehand and ensure that residents feel comfortable and understand what they’re signing. Kristin again: “We have a very transparent website. Our leases are on there, so people can actually read the lease before they even come to us.” 6. Lease Renewals Monitor lease end dates and communicate with residents in advance about renewal options. Offering incentives or showing appreciation can encourage lease renewals and increase resident retention. Melissa explains that their company aims for long-term leases for a triple win: “A long-term lease is that security for the client, and it also locks in rental rates for the resident. It comes back to that triple win concept: the resident wins because they're not subject to significant rent increases based on the market every single year. It's great for the client because they have a little more assurance of long-term occupancy. And then we win because we hit our goals! And we all love to hit our goals.” Leveraging Technology for Lease Management Of course, one of the best tools at a property manager’s disposal for lease management is technology. Property management software and other digital solutions can streamline, automate, and simplify nearly every aspect of the lease management process. Especially since the 2020 pandemic, technology and automation have taken over in the industry. “That change [to digital] was inevitable,” David says, “but Covid really accelerated it. People were starting to dip their toes in the water with video tours and better pictures, and better online presence. And then Covid just forced that change.” Our panel shared some of their insights on the best places to leverage that tech to make your process the best it can be. Self-showings “Almost every company I've ever spoken with at this point does some level of self-showing,” Melissa said. “We use Tenant Turner and CodeBox,” David said. “And then leases are put in and automated through Buildium, which we use as our software suite.” Property management software We’ve written a lot about the best single property management software, property management accounting software, and property management automation, so we won’t get in-depth about it here. The market has dozens of excellent solutions, and property managers are fantastic at sharing their knowledge. The software helps support client management, maintenance workflows, payment processes, resident relationships, and more. Virtual assistants Virtual assistants have grown as a major solution in the property management space. Especially in single-family rentals, jobs can be spread out across large geographic regions, and virtual assistants make it possible to serve those regions equally. Plus, they help PMCs maintain objectivity when it comes to the leasing process. Kristin explains the value of a virtual assistant: “So we have one dedicated person here at the company that does our applications, and the reason why we do that is that it eliminates any kind of discrimination. She is a virtual assistant, she does not meet with people in person. It eliminates her having a personal opinion while she's scoring the application. She has contact with them via email and things like that.” Digital solutions and video Digital marketing and video tours or social media posts are one of the leading ways to capture attention and serve potential residents. “I get in front of a camera with a tripod,” Kristin says. “I introduce myself and talk about the company that I'm from. I tell them what the address is, I give them a whole walkthrough tour, and I do an outro. When it’s over, they know what our website is, they know how to apply, they know how to book a tour.” “That personal touch right there helps get people in the door. It's not catfishing someone into believing that a property is any more than what it actually is because they're going to see it. It’s really presenting a property for what it is in the best way possible.” Best Practices for Effective Lease Management Melissa, David, and Kristin shared some of their top tips for building a better lease management process. Deliver digital content and contactless engagement The modern renter is looking for faster, more convenient, and, of course, contactless. “Renters more and more want contactless, like you get when you DoorDash something or order on Amazon and all of that – that’s the new norm,” David says. “The consumer is expecting a thorough, interactive, high-quality experience with digital solutions and online content.” Be flexible and responsive “Remote work has increased migration to different markets in different states,” David says. “Time zones have become blurred. Customers want responsiveness outside of normal Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. business hours for inquiries on vacant properties.” He adds, “I think the pace of the leasing process has increased in terms of the speed. We're dealing with a more informed consumer. They want more information upfront, they want it quickly, and they want to make a quicker decision. There's a feeling that the pace is faster.” “I think that's the new norm, and I don't think that's necessarily a bad thing. It causes people to up their game and be better. And I think it benefits the property management ecosystem.” Stick to your criteria There are laws guiding leasing standards, and it’s critical that your criteria are fair and apply consistently. “Our criteria are firm,” Kristin says. “Every single applicant goes through the same criteria and same processes, and we don't deviate from that. We don't take your personal situation into account or make exceptions for people.” “Sure, you can customize and meet people where they're at,” Melissa says. “But there has to be some level of: what is the standard you are setting? Because ultimately, you want to treat people the same. And I think with leasing specifically, we are obligated to.” Clearly define workflows and process All three of our panelists describe clearly defined processes and roles within their company for the leasing process. Leasing agents provide that first touch and personalization; then you may have a virtual assistant or leasing assistant who helps follow up and get applications in; then it may go to a supervisor who approves the application, all the way back to the leasing agent who sends the lease out. “We use a process for every single thing that we do,” Kristin says. “If we follow it correctly from start to finish, there's not a point where anyone can say: ‘You didn't approve me because of this.’” Follow up on feedback David explains that asking for feedback is key to their leasing process. “We reach out to prospective residents that toured but haven't moved forward, and we ask them, ‘What did you see? Do you have any feedback on the property? We're very direct because it will help us market the property better.” “One thing we do in our department meeting with our leasing team every week is to have a structure for them to talk through any feedback they received from showings the previous week,” Melissa says. “Then we take immediate action on that feedback when needed. I think you get to make changes and actually improve when you ask for feedback.” Pay attention to pricing “You need to understand where your price is at,” David says. “Is it reflective of the market? Before we engage with an owner prior to a vacancy, we actually put together a spreadsheet that's almost like a rental analysis appraisal. And we'll have subject properties, we'll have adjustments, and we’ll make a recommendation.” If a property isn’t selling, evaluating price fit is a key step. “We have what's called a 10-day rule,” Kristin says. “If it's on the market for 10 days and we haven't gotten an application, we drop the rent. It's an expectation that we set with the owners when we put the property on the market: Is it better to take less rent, or is it better to just leave your property vacant? And nine times out of 10, they want to get the rent.” “One thing that's cool is we have rent escalations built into our lease agreements,” Melissa says. “And so even if we have to make a rent reduction while it's on the market in order to really drive in more leads and get it to move, we're then building in an escalation so that hopefully, by the end of that lease term, we sign long-term leases.” Focus on customer service “Since Covid, there seems to be a more consistent customer service experience across the industry,” David says. “Everyone's voice is amplified, especially the consumer. Their vote counts, thanks to things like Yelp, Google reviews, etc. They can really hurt or help your company's brand.” Balance tech with a human touch “There's one specific part of the leasing management process I think takes the most time,” David says, “and that's between the property tour and getting the application complete. Everything else is pretty automated. But getting that person over the hump to make a decision requires a human touch and follow-up. That's a big commitment. It takes the most amount of time, and you’ve got to be present.” “Ultimately, everybody needs to feel safe and secure with where they are,” Kristin says. “If we can get them on board with starting to get comfortable with technology right from the beginning, it helps eliminate hurdles that they have getting through the process and getting them into the place that they want to call home. But it takes that human touch.” Perfect your KPIs The last step, but what Melissa says could be the most important step: Analyzing the data with KPIs. “We lean heavily on data in our office,” Melissa says, “and I think it's really important as a professional property manager that we all have something that tracks and measures how we're doing compared to the industry, our peers, and benchmarking even against ourselves year over year.” Melissa says they use data to track conversion at every stage: from lead to showing schedule, showing scheduled to showing completed, showing completed to application submitted, and application submitted to application approved. “This is a benchmark against ourselves to help understand if there's any cyclicality to leasing, which I think there is. We track those metrics to say, What's in our pipeline at any point, and then how are we converting from each to the next?” David adds that in addition to seeing annual seasonality, it helps to see daily trends. “It’s not only the time of year, but are they looking more on the weekend or in the evening, or on a Wednesday?” A few other favorite KPIs from our panel: “Market to Move-in” - the time from when a home hits the market to the time someone moves in Time from viewing to application submittal Time from application submittal to turnover Clicks and engagement with ads Application count Average lease term Final Thoughts: Focusing on the Triple Win In the end, the most successful leasing process will focus on driving maximum comfort and value for your client, your residents, and your team. “We’re basing our leasing process on the Triple Win philosophy,” David says. “You're matching a resident with their home, you're helping them out, they're getting sheltered, they're happy, they're comfortable. If you do it right, you’re minimizing their stress. “You're also stabilizing the property or the asset and securing income for the owner. “And finally, it’s a win for your team and your company because you have a satisfied resident, a satisfied owner, and you're building goodwill for your business from these positive interactions.” Learn more about our study on what’s making residents happy in 2023.

July 11, 2023

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Pet Policy For Renters: Best Practices for Property Managers

Did you know that well over half of U.S. households (66%) own a pet? But, according to the Humane Society of the United States, problems finding and keeping rental housing is a leading reason that dogs and cats end up in shelters. Building a pet policy for renters is an important decision for property management companies. Promoting a pet-friendly listing can be a fantastic way to fill units more quickly – and retain good residents over time. Pet owners are less likely to leave a good pet-friendly home. So, how can you build pet-friendly policies that create a welcoming space for pet owners but protect your business and your property investor’s assets? We sat down with an expert on the topic: Victoria Cowart from PetScreening. We asked her about the key components of an effective pet policy, how to dial in on protective restrictions, how to structure a lease agreement, and more. Read on to learn with us about best practices when building a pet policy for renters. Meet the Expert: Victoria Cowart, CPM, NAAEI Faculty, PetScreening’s Director of Education and Outreach With an early start as a leasing agent, Victoria Cowart built her career in the industry managing apartment communities and a diverse portfolio. Thanks to her years of management experience, Cowart is now a property management instructor and graduate of both the NAAEI Advance Facilitator Training and the NAA Lyceum Program. She has served in the NAA as President of local and state affiliates, the Regional VP for Region IV, and chaired four committees. She joined PetScreening over two years ago and says she has found her “joy zone” there, focused on education, legislation, and sales. Related: Free Property Management Agreement Template Standard pet policy and rules We started by asking Cowart to talk about the key components of an effective pet policy. Her rule #1? Consistency. “The best policies are the ones consistently applied,” Cowart says. When building a pet policy, property managers need to be decisive and apply the rules fairly and consistently – and in compliance with the law – with every unit. With that in mind, a pet policy should have standard rules and statements, including: Pet Restrictions: Any breed or other restrictions Pet Requirements: Licenses, vaccinations, leashing, etc. Pet Charges: How to charge for pets in a fair way Tenant Responsibilities: What is the resident responsible for? Pet Agreement: How to get it all written down and stay compliant Cowart warns not to make easy assumptions about each of these pet policy components. To build a pet-friendly, safe environment, you need to carefully asses what risk means to you, to your investors, and to your residents. “Of course, there’s risk bringing pets into your rentals,” Cowart says. “Bites, property damage, etc. But many companies want to add arbitrary rules thinking it will dial back their risk. For example, breed and weight restrictions, if you’re relying only on that, are very arbitrary without context. If you do want to include breed or weight restrictions, rely on that in combination with other factors. Alone it is insufficient. In combination with other data points and information, it does have relevance.” So, let’s dig a little deeper into each of the key steps in building a strong and resident-friendly pet policy. Related: How to Write a Pet Violation Letter to Tenants + Free Template Components of an effective pet policy for residents A Forbes study found that 85% of dog owners and 76% of cat owners consider their pets to be part of the family. Animals contribute to mental, emotional, and physical health and can be one of the best parts of life. But, of course, pets also introduce risk. A new kitten can do some serious damage to a home, or a frightened dog off-leash could potentially bite a neighbor. That’s where your pet policy comes in. An effective pet policy can support residents with furry family members, minimize your exposure to risk, boost your ancillary income, protect your investors’ assets, and even help increase your occupancy rate. Cowart helped us break down the individual components of an effective pet policy for renters. Pet Restrictions The first thing you need to do is consider and document any restrictions around pets allowed on your properties. This includes considering a no pet policy. Cowart strongly opposes a no pet policy for a multitude of reasons, many of which we’ve discussed here. But let’s say you are going to allow some pets. You can start with what types of animals you’ll allow. Most property managers will stick to the typical domesticated animals like dogs, cats, birds, hamsters, fish, etc. State or federal laws will prohibit certain animals – obvious ones like leopards or tigers and perhaps less obvious ones like ferrets, hedgehogs, monkeys, or even turtles in some states. Breed and weight restrictions Many property management companies also impose breed restrictions and weight restrictions for pet dogs, as Cowart mentioned. But Cowart encourages PMCs to consider that, without more context, those restrictions aren’t sufficient – they may disqualify perfectly safe dogs with good residents and may not protect you from unusually aggressive or problem animals that fit within your weight and breed limits. In fact, a 2022 study published in the journal Science found that breed only accounts for 9% of the variation in dog behavior. The rest is determined by factors such as environment, owner behavior, training, socialization, and more. Behavior restrictions Cowart recommends basing restrictions on a much more holistic view of each individual pet. At PetScreening, they use a proprietary scoring system called the FIDO Score that uses over 35 distinct data points to evaluate the risk any type of animal or pet poses for a home. The scoring system involves 23 questions and then runs it through an algorithm to score a dog from 1 (the lowest) to 5 (the highest). These scores are based on the animal’s unique profile. Then, you can make decisions based on the unique animal’s profile. Cowart says, “No company should welcome a one- or two-paw FIDO-rated pet into their community without thoroughly analyzing the pet profile as to why they scored this. I personally recommend to clients that if an animal has ever bitten a person, they should not welcome that pet into a rental. Should they bite someone again, it could be said you knew or should have known they posed a risk.” Pet Requirements The next part of your policy should include what is required for any pets on your property. This might include a certain level of FIDO score or similar rating. That’s up to individual property management companies. They should definitely include requirements such as: Proof of up-to-date vaccinations Requirements to wear collars with ID tags Municipal license receipt Number of pets Types of pets Etc. ‍ It’s important to be familiar with any requirements mandated by your state or local laws, as well. Pet Insurance Nine out of 10 professional property managers require residents to carry insurance on the lease, but only 41% of residents maintain compliant coverage. Insurance is key to protecting your residents and your properties in the event of an issue. Dog bite insurance losses alone cost $882 million in the US in 2021. According to the CDC, over 4.5 million Americans are bitten each year by dogs. 800,000 of them require medical attention, and over 1,000 per day require emergency care. And yet, many insurers don’t cover certain breeds, like pit bulls or Rottweilers, despite the fact that breed plays little role in behavior, as we’ve discussed. To take matters into their own hands, many property management companies are turning to a Resident Benefits Package that includes a renter’s insurance program. At Second Nature, our renter’s insurance program has 100% compliance – and we cover all dog breeds with no exceptions. Pet Fees Allowing pets at your properties is also a great way to drive ancillary income. Deposit fees or monthly fees – called pet rent – can help hedge your risk and protect you, the resident, and your investor. So, what’s the best way to set up your pet fees? “Number one, know the laws in your area,” Cowart says. “Municipalities and states have certain regulations. For example, one state recently passed a law where their pet rents could not exceed $35 a month, and the pet deposit was limited to $300. One or two states may have rules like that, so the first thing is always to know the laws where you are conducting business.” Once you’ve got your local ordinances straight, Cowart says she is an advocate of installing a pet entry fee and a monthly pet rent fee vs. charging a pet deposit. This protects you in case of needed evictions or other unfortunate circumstances. “You don’t want to be constrained to having a pet deposit only applicable to pet damage on the property,” Cowart says. “Meanwhile, this person is evicted and owes you thousands of dollars of rent, and you have to give back the pet deposit if it’s not pet-specific damage.” Instead, Cowart says, include the “pet deposit” in your regular security deposit. “I would suggest if you want a pet deposit, just increase your base deposit and don’t call it a pet deposit. You don’t want to be out money just because you've delineated the deposit for a particular use.” Tenant Responsibilities Cowart says that at PetScreening, they ask 23 questions across several categories. For example, three of the questions are on bite history alone. But the main breakdown of these questions is to sort out liability and responsibility. Liability has to do with what we’ve covered above – bite history, risk, etc. Responsibility has to do with, according to Cowart, “how your potential resident, as a pet owner, is going to ensure that their pet doesn’t have an adverse impact on the rental property or the community. Cowart recommends asking questions like: Will they pick up after their animal? Will they walk the animal on a leash? Do they take the animal for routine veterinary care? Is it up to date on its vaccinations? Your pet policy should clearly define and outline the responsibilities on the part of the resident. Cowart says, “Identify core responsibilities that you expect from the owners: keeping them under control, leashing, never outside unattended, basic vaccinations up to date, etc.” “Most often, the problems aren’t with the animals, they’re with the owners,” Cowart says. “If you have a Belgian Malinois, and you think you just have a skinny German Shepard, you are wrong. If they’re some sort of herding animal and they’re used to having a whole communal group that they’re nipping the heels of, but now they’re in an apartment. Now they don’t have that job, and they’re feeling unemployed, and so they’re going to find a job.” In short, pet owners need to be responsible for ensuring their animal’s behavior is safe. Pet Agreement or Pet Addendum You should absolutely incorporate a pet agreement in your lease. You want to put all of this work we’ve discussed in writing. Include all the fees, restrictions, violation penalties, etc. The pet section of your lease should be included in all leases because anyone could become a pet owner at any time. When it comes to a pet agreement, Cowart’s strongest advice is to follow the best practices of your local property management association, apartment association, etc. “Make sure you’re educated on the laws in your area,” Cowart says. “Associations involved in property management in your area – NAA, NARPM, AHMA – can help educate you on what you need to know.” The biggest area of risk and confusion for the lease agreement is assistance animals. Let’s take a whole section to examine assistance animals. What about assistance animals? The restrictions we’ve discussed above, and charges, etc. – most do not apply when it comes to assistance animals. Fair housing laws apply strictly to assistance animals. Cowart’s most important piece of advice? “First and foremost, understand what Assistance Animals are because that’s the biggest area of confusion for property managers. What you can or can’t do, what you can charge owners, and what you require they do before you admit them to the community. There is a massive difference, by law.” There are two types of assistance animals: service animals and support animals. Service animals and support animals or emotional support animals are handled totally differently under the Fair Housing Act. An assistance animal is NOT classified as a pet. Cowart emphasizes that you should never have an assistance animal owner sign off on anything with the word “pet” in it because it’s not a pet, it’s a disability device. “I facilitate a 45-minute session on this alone,” Cowart says. “Property managers should look at the FHEO-2020-01 Assistance Animal’s notice for additional information on HUD’s guidance.” Tools to help manage your pet policy It can be daunting to take on the challenge of simultaneously managing risk and creating a welcoming environment for residents with pets. But with the right approach – and the right tools – property managers are creating pet-friendly rental policies that protect both their business and their investor’s assets. PetScreening.com, where Victoria Cowart is a leading educator, provides a holistic approach to preparing your properties for pets. Their proprietary FIDO scoring helps take the guesswork out of assessing risk and revenue. And here at Second Nature, we provide a fully managed Resident Benefits Package that provides services your residents want and need without adding a burden to your team. We focus on creating an experience so good that residents never want to leave. Our RBP includes one of the country’s most robust pet policies in our Renter’s Insurance Program. The policy is friendly to all breeds and supports responsible residents who want to find a warm home for their furry family members. At the same time, the insurance ensures that you and your investor are covered in case of any risk event. Have thoughts or questions about building a pet-friendly, risk-intelligent pet policy? Share them in our Triple Win Community.

June 20, 2023

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14 Bizarre Items Found in Rental Properties | RBP by Second Nature

Disclaimer: We asked for the weirdest, the most bizarre, the most surprising… and property managers delivered. You may want to check over your shoulder before scrolling if you’re in a public coffee shop or you have little ones at home! Nobody can ever deny that property managers have some great stories. We asked around to find some of the weirdest, craziest, more preposterously bizarre stories of items left behind by residents to be discovered by property managers. We figured these would be weird. We were right. 14 Weird and Strange Things We Found After Move Out Get ready for bizarre! A grenade “A LIVE RPG (rocket propelled grenade). Seriously did not think it was active but called the bomb squad just to be safe. We shut down 10 blocks for an entire day” RBP>RPG (learn about our Resident Benefits Package) An entire car “A 1966 fox body Mustang. Engine and all. Who does that?” Fun fact: The 2000 comedy film starring Ashton Kutcher titled "Dude, Where's My Car" is actually based on this. A cannabis farm “Basement full of beautiful, huge, marijuana plants. Evicted for not paying the rent. They could have paid rent for a long time if they knew how to run their pot growing business 🤣” Never get high on your own supply An assassin kit? “My cleaning lady pulled the stove out and found a secret cabinet behind it. It had an uzi handgun, silencer, bump stock and other attachments. It was super creepy. I had the sheriff's office come get it.” Yeah that's a mob safe house you got there Farm life “A very angry rooster” You know, I really hate it when I forget my rooster Snakes! “Boa constrictor shedded skin under a couch. Where is the snake?!?!” Hopefully you burned down the house immediately just to be safe Pool pickles? “Pickles in the skimmer basket of a pool.” May not see a weirder one than this as long as olive Dead cats... “Dead cats in freezer and also had one that had white powder on everything in the apartment couldn’t see floor due to powder. They left everything they owned. They had Bed bugs. Took forever to get that cleaned. Broke 3 brand new vacuums. Just trying to clean it up after pulling all carpet. Also had a unit that had burnt aluminum foil all over the place from drugs gun shot holes and someone tried to drive through the apartment. So busted brick inside apartment.” Please park in the driveway, not the kitchen. Thank you for your understanding All their worldly possessions “A house full of furniture. No packing at all. Looked like they just left for work. All of the family items were left behind including all the china, crystal, silver, and linens in the DR. Only thing not left was a couple of TV's and a bed. Took a crew of 8 to empty the house in 6 hours and took 8 trips to haul off from the junk service. Amazing!” "I swear, Bob! This is the last time you are packing the car!" A placenta “Defrosted placenta” No comment More cats... “Dead/stuffed cat. We had fun with that one” Ever move to a new place and get the feeling you're missing something important? This resident did not get that feeling. ...and even more cats “17 cat urns” The only thing worse than this would be finding 18 cat urns Frog hatchery “I also had an entire pool of frog eggs. They hadn't hatched to tadpoles yet. And if you've never seen them, they look like long strings.” Figured we'd find some poles when we put this list together but was not expecting this type. NSFW "Dancer pole" And there it is Want to see the photos/more from the thread? Click here and join our free private Facebook group for property managers. ” Do you have one that would have made the list? Email alower@secondnature.com

May 23, 2023

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What is A Triple Win and How Do I Achieve One?

The Triple Win = long-term growth and success What is a Triple Win? A Triple Win is a simple but effective concept in property management in which everyone benefits. There are three parties that are involved in a property management transaction: The investor, who owns the property and is seeking a high return on investment. The property manager, who manages the property for the investor and is seeking to grow a successful business. And finally the resident, who lives in the property and is seeking a great living experience. A Triple Win is the concept of each party accomplishing all of these things at once. Solutions like Resident Benefits Package (RBP) and Investor Benefits Package (IBP) spring from this value-generating mindset. Why is it important? The Triple Win is a relatively new idea in the PM space, but it’s quickly becoming the cornerstone of industry-leading businesses. This is because property management as a whole is becoming commoditized. The service of managing properties is getting harder and harder to differentiate from other providers. This trend eventually ends in a state called “perfect competition”, where consumers (in this case investors) don’t perceive differences between the offerings of different companies and are likely to select the cheapest option. Throw in the growth of single family property management software that investors can operate themselves, and the need for a basic property management service in the future rapidly declines. Not surprisingly, the key to success in the future is to provide something better than a basic property management service. This is where the Triple Win comes in by providing real tangible value to all parties to create an experience that cannot be matched by old-school companies and software. The Triple Win is important because companies that fail to evolve with this changing industry will be left behind and eventually go out of business. Creating a Triple Win is a fool-proof way to ensure the evolution of your business. How do I create a Triple Win? Pt. 1. The investor JWB Real Estate Capital was one of the first property management companies to identify the long-term value of the Triple Win. The business is built around the idea of helping real estate investors achieve the highest possible ROI, and it does this by creating a Triple Win that keeps ROI high for investors via low vacancy rates and other costs. This concept has led to a number of practices that help achieve that goal including some that actually subtract from JWB’s short-term profit. One of these is the long-term lease, which cuts the income JWB receives from tenant placement fees pretty dramatically. However, this creates a lot of value for the investor, whose vacancy and tenant placement costs are much lower. JWB also works closely with their clients to create a detailed plan for real estate investment that’s designed to maximize the investor’s ROI. It’s a property management company, but a lot more than property management is going on here. That’s the key. It’s this excellent experience JWB provides that drives business from long-term investors, which adds sustainability to the business model. It’s differentiated and it creates unique value, so the short-term profit decrease is offset by the growth and retention of clients that understand the benefits of working with JWB can’t be matched by any old run-of-the-mill PM business. Auben Realty has built their literal company structure around experiences that create a Triple Win. They employ Investor Experience Managers and Resident Experience Managers to enable clear communication and quick action on the needs of both other parties. Again, this is differentiated and creates unique value that an investor won’t typically realize from a scaled company that is still operating with a basic service. Creating a Triple Win for the investor is about creating value. Ask yourself right now, “what am I doing to help my clients achieve maximum ROI?” and, “what am I doing to make communication as easy as possible and streamline the real estate investment experience for my clients?” The value they perceive from you simply managing their properties is dying, so you need to create value beyond that in order to build a business that’s worth the cost to employ. Pt. 2. The resident So what about the resident side of this? Recall that JWB’s long-term lease decreases vacancy costs for investors. Vacancy doesn’t just create costs though, it’s unrealized profit if nobody is paying rent. So vacancy, not surprisingly, is the number one thing your investors want to avoid, meaning resident retention becomes a priority. This is why resident experience has become a key term in property management. The best way to decrease vacancy is to provide a resident experience so great they don’t want to leave the property. "So traditional property management, we’re focused on the investor. That’s our client. The resident pays rent. If you don’t pay rent, we’ll find someone else who can. We wanted to kind of think outside the box there and say ‘okay, the resident is important in investing because if we can decrease vacancy and reduce turnover and keep the residents happy, they’ll stay in our properties for long periods of time and ultimately increase the investor’s return as well.’” - Auben Realty CEO Phil Vera Providing an exceptional resident experience is challenging, but this is really where property management companies can differentiate themselves and create something that commoditization can’t touch. You can’t really commoditize an experience, and a devoted team of property managers that can create such an experience for residents will decrease vacancy rates to a point where investors have no choice but to work with a professional PM if they want to maximize ROI. The industry-leading method for resident experience is RBP by Second Nature. Ancillary income programs like RBP can help create a fantastic resident experience by offering real valueIt takes all the work out of creating and managing a great resident experience. RBP is a suite of services that property managers can purchase and add to a rental agreement for the express purpose of creating that unmatched experience. Every single one of these services is managed externally for you by Second Nature. You don’t have to do anything. It’s so simple to implement, it’s not even plug-and-play. It’s just... plug. Resident Services within RBP by Second Nature include things like Rental Rewards, which make residents feel valued by management and also incentivizes on-time rent payment for the investor. Programs like identity protection and credit building are great tools that many residents wouldn’t otherwise have access to. Even one-call utility setup creates a great resident experience, as getting all the utilities working for a property can certainly be a hassle, and efforts to make settling into their new home easier are rarely lost on residents. Pt. 3. The property manager Happy residents and happy investors lead to happy property managers. RBP creates a great resident experience that ladders up to the investor’s experience, all of which benefits the PM in the end. That’s the Triple Win in a nutshell. The PM is focused on the needs of the client and the resident, and everybody wins as a result. This is the future of property management. External pressures on the industry have made it so. Creating a Triple Win creates value that can’t be realized in any way other than working with a professional property manager. That’s how you escape the grasp of commoditization and technological innovation, and companies that don’t orient themselves towards a Triple Win will be left behind.

May 18, 2023

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How To Ensure A Smooth Resident Benefits Package Rollout

Rollout is a high stress time for any new program, but it doesn't have to be. One of the leading concerns for property managers any time they seek to roll out a new program is resident pushback. In the property manager/resident relationship, there’s a narrative that’s persisted for too long that the two parties are at odds with each other and playing some sort of zero sum game. Oftentimes, this is internalized by residents who have been exposed to said narrative or have had a bad experience themselves, and the natural inclination is to push back on any advances from their management team. Related: State of Resident Experience Study Having to battle this is one of the main concerns property managers have when it comes to introducing a resident benefits package. This includes Kyle Hendricks, Vice President of Hendricks Property Management in San Antonio, Texas. “It was ours. For a couple years, we were like ‘I don’t know if that's going to work, you know?’ But it’s the same with a lot of programs that we’ve rolled out. Our fears are never really founded. The pushback is usually pretty minimal if at all, and it was the same here.” ‍Read more about why pushback on RBP is minimal ‍So how did Hendricks Property Management deliver such a seamless rollout? Well, it’s pretty simple actually. It’s all in the communication. Hendricks was quick to note that open communication and transparency are big keys to minimizing pushback and easing the path to successful rollout. The actual logistical rollout of an RBP is handled by Second Nature, so there’s very little for the property management company to actually physically do, making acceptance and adoption by residents and investors their primary concern. Hendricks Property Management nailed this part with clear and concise communication. Second Nature's resident facing flyer “The flier that Second Nature provided was a pretty clear point of communication. It says on there that you’re being enrolled in this program and the charge is this much. It’s just simple like ‘welcome to Hendricks Property Management, we give you a resident benefits package, here are the things you get with the resident benefits package.’ Because of course the question is ‘what am I paying for? You’re saying this is a benefit package, what are the benefits?’ So that just clearly outlined what they were, and did everyone love it? Not necessarily, but the amount of pushback was definitely minimal." Beyond the reality that most residents simply don’t object to a resident benefits package, clear and open communication is part of a great resident experience anyway and will certainly ease any fears you have about rollout, as well as any fears residents or investors might have. It's another part of delivering a triple win. “Be ultra transparent and get it done in the beginning, just saying, we're not hiding anything. This is what you're being enrolled in. This is what it is. I think that helped the adoption rate a little bit. And if people did call in with questions, we were happy to answer them and talk to them about it. So ultimately, it was fine. But I don't think we did anything special. I think just making sure we had that transparency up front was crucial.” ‍A resident benefits package creates a triple win. Everyone benefits. The purpose of clear and open communication is to establish those benefits within the perception held by the resident and owner parties. They may not know much about this, they may have never heard of a resident benefits package, so you have the opportunity and responsibility to show them the value it creates for them and how you are committed to ensuring it remains a mutually beneficial undertaking. Hendricks touched on how team buy-in has affected Hendricks Property Management’s ability to do this. “For me and anything that we adopt, we believe that if it's not something I can stand behind and competently tell a tenant or owner ‘this is good,’ then I'm probably not going to do it. I was easily able to do that with this program. So get your team on board. If they can't confidently tell a tenant or an owner, this is what it is, this is why, and this is how it benefits you and your tenant, then you're going to run into trouble because they can tell if it's kind of lackadaisical, if it's just this thing that the owner of the company wants to do. We try not to go ‘well it is what it is, so just deal with it.’ We try to explain in a positive way what the benefits are. So kind of getting that script together, you don't have to be like a robot or anything like that, but just have the main talking points available to your staff about what the benefits are.” At the end of the day, ensuring a great rollout of your RBP with minimal friction isn't too hard. It's just about positioning the services as the mutually beneficial programs they are and always being up front and willing to communicate. From there, the sky is the limit with resident experience.

March 21, 2023

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Why You Should Focus On Resident Experience

What's the best way to stand out from other Property Management Companies? How can you stay relevant and keep residents and owners happy? Andrew Smallwood from Second Nature explains why focusing on the resident experience can make all the difference. Related: State of Resident Experience Study For more on the topic of wow-ing your residents and building resident retention, check out some of our other articles and podcasts: Top Resident Retention Ideas from Real Property Managers How to Screen Tenants: Tips for Property Managers Types of Resident Problems and How to Handle Them How to Streamline Property Maintenance for a Business Win How to Ensure a Smooth Rollout of Your Resident Benefits Package Here's more from Andrew on how to approach resident experience, and the best perspectives he gather along the way. ‍ TRANSCRIPT Andrew Smallwood: Hey everybody, Andrew Smallwood back again with Stevie Wonder for a quick video. And in today's video we're going to talk a little bit about how property managers have been resonating with this concept of focusing on experience. And I want to share with you a concept that I need to credit to Joe Pine. And you know what Joe Pine says: Hey, if you go back hundreds of years, materials were valuable. People were trading wood for metal, for gold, etc. And what happened is those materials became commoditized. And so in order to create value, those materials got turned into products. The metal turned into nails, right? The wood turned into a wall, etc., or a skateboard or what have you. And so materials turned into products and suddenly the dollar amount here that was very low and commoditized went here and the dollar amount became more. But at a certain point, products even have become more competitive and commoditized. And what you've seen more recently, the last few decades, is a move to services, the services that are built around those products. So it's not just, here's a nail, but here's also a person to help you hang everything in your home and have it designed the way that you want. Instead of just here's a skateboard, here's also a teacher to help teach you how to use it. And even now, we've seen commoditization of service industries, entire industries, being commoditized. And a lot of people are noticing and saying that's what's been happening in property management. And so where does that lead us next? It's really, here's where we are now: experiences. The customization of materials leads to products, the customization of products leads to services, the customization of services leads to experiences. Whereas commoditization moves things down this way, and the value goes down here -- the value goes up as you move up this way. And so experience is really the name of the game today, and that's why we have RBP is because we believe the experience, the number one resident experience is where property managers are going to win. The people who create the best experiences for owners, the best experiences for residents, the best experiences for their team, create what we call a triple win. And an RBP is just a great example of a triple win. It's why we've had the podcast, it's why we've had so much of this content. This is just part of the mental framework of what we believe is important and part of the way that we see the world. Would love your commentary if you've read The Experience Economy by Joseph Pine. Would love to hear your thoughts. If you haven't, would love to hear your thoughts. And we hope this helps you in some small way or some big way. With that, take care.

March 21, 2023

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